You should read the following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes included in Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2026 (this "Quarterly Report") as well as the audited consolidated financial statements and notes and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (the "Annual Report") filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") on March 19, 2026. This discussion and analysis and other parts of this Quarterly Report contain forward-looking statements based upon current beliefs, plans and expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions, such as statements regarding our expected results, outcomes, and the timing of these results and outcomes, plans, objectives, expectations, intentions and projections. As a result of many factors, including those factors set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of this Quarterly Report, our actual results and the timing of selected events could differ materially from the results described in or implied by the forward-looking statements contained in the following discussion and analysis. As used in this report, unless the context suggests otherwise, “we”, “us”, “our”, “the Company,” or “Damora” refers to Damora Therapeutics, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries taken as a whole. Acquisition of Pre-Merger Damora On November 10, 2025, the Company acquired Damora Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Pre-Acquisition Damora”), in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated November 10, 2025 (the “Acquisition Agreement”), by and among the Company, Daylight Merger Sub I, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“First Merger Sub”), Daylight Merger Sub II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (“Second Merger Sub”), and Pre-Acquisition Damora. Pursuant to the Acquisition Agreement, First Merger Sub merged with and into Pre-Acquisition Damora, pursuant to which Pre-Acquisition Damora was the surviving corporation and became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (the “First Merger”). Immediately following the First Merger, Pre-Acquisition Damora merged with and into Second Merger Sub, pursuant to which Second Merger Sub was the surviving entity (together with the First Merger, the “Asset Acquisition”). Through the Asset Acquisition, we received the option to license certain intellectual property rights related to certain research programs (collectively, the "Option"), pursuant to the Antibody Discovery and Option Agreement, dated as of October 7, 2025, by and among Paragon Therapeutics, Inc. (“Paragon”), Paramora Holding LLC (“Paramora”) and Pre-Acquisition Damora (the “Paragon Option Agreement”). On December 8, 2025, we exercised the Option with respect to one of these research programs to be granted an exclusive license to all of Paragon's rights, title and interest in and to intellectual property rights, including inventions, patents, sequence information and results, under DMR-001, our first mutant forms of the calcium binding protein calreticulin (“CALR,” which are collectively known as “mutCALR”) targeting product candidate, to develop and commercialize antibodies and products worldwide in all therapeutics disorders. On April 28, 2026, we exercised the Option under the Paragon Option Agreement to be granted an exclusive license to all of Paragon’s rights, title and interest in and to intellectual property rights, including inventions, patents, sequence information and results, under DMR-002, our second mutCALR targeting product candidate, to develop and commercialize antibodies and products worldwide in all therapeutics disorders. We also have the option to license exclusive worldwide development and commercialization rights from Paragon of DMR-003, a mutCALR and CD-3-targeting product candidate, pursuant to the Paragon Option Agreement. See the section titled “Paragon Option Agreement” in this Quarterly Report for more discussion about the Paragon Option Agreement. Pursuant to the Paragon Option Agreement, we have engaged Paragon to execute a mutually agreed research plan for DMR-001, DMR-002, and DMR-003 aimed at producing potential product candidates to be licensed for further development, manufacture and commercialization by us. The research plan activities performed by Paragon are overseen by a joint development committee comprised of our employees and employees of Paragon. Overview We are a biopharmaceutical company developing therapies for the treatment of hematologic disorders. We currently have three product candidates designed to treat myeloproliferative neoplasms (“MPNs”), a group of related, chronic disorders of the bone marrow, the first of which recently received approval to begin a Phase 1/1b clinical trial. These candidates leverage multiple distinct antibody mechanisms to target mutCALR, and together have the potential to address the full spectrum of patients with mutCALR-driven MPNs, regardless of mutation type, disease subtype or disease severity. Combined with proprietary antibody design features enabling high potency across CALR mutation types, we believe each asset profile has best-in-class potential. Our portfolio of mutCALR targeted therapies includes: 19 •DMR-001, an Fc-null antibody designed to block mutCALR-mediated oncogenic signaling, without engaging the immune system's effector functions. •DMR-002, an afucosylated antibody designed to enhance antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity and amplify natural immune killing of malignant cells. •DMR-003, a bi-specific T-cell engager antibody designed to recruit and direct T-cell-mediated killing of malignant cells. Both DMR-001 and DMR-002 were designed to have an extended half-life supporting convenient once-monthly subcutaneous administration. Beginning with our lead asset DMR-001, we are developing these candidates for the treatment of essential thrombocythemia (“ET”), an MPN associated with the overproduction of platelets, and myelofibrosis (“MF”), an MPN involving the overproliferation of blood cells and deposition of fibrous material in the bone marrow and spleen. Approximately 25% and 35% of cases of ET and MF, respectively, are caused by mutCALR rather than mutations in Janus-associated kinase 2 (“JAK2”). In contrast to marketed therapies for ET and MF, DMR-001 is designed to selectively target cells that express mutCALR while avoiding the adverse effects associated with non-specific cytoreductive drugs. Furthermore, DMR-001 was designed to have increased affinity, potency and a prolonged half-life when compared with other antibodies in development that target mutCALR. We believe that DMR-001’s potential to combine increased clinical activity against all mutCALR subtypes and improved pharmacokinetics enabling optimized subcutaneous administration position it as a potential best-in-class therapy for patients with ET and MF. MPNs are caused by excessive proliferation of myeloid cells. In some patients, including ET patients, MPNs are considered chronic diseases that lead to significant decreases in quality of life. MPNs also include MF, which is associated with poor prognosis and increased mortality. One feature that makes MPNs attractive indications for drug development is that mutations in just a small number of genes are responsible for a significant percentage of cases, which enables the opportunity to develop targeted therapies. Our goal is to develop a portfolio of targeted mutation-directed candidates to address the full spectrum of patients with mutCALR-driven MPNs. We recently initiated our Phase 1/1b trial of DMR-001 in ET and MF patients, and in parallel to advancing DMR-001, we plan to make our first regulatory submission for DMR-002 in the second half of 2026 and for DMR-003 in 2027. DMR-001 DMR-001 is a monoclonal antibody that targets mutations in CALR across both Type 1 and non-Type 1 CALR mutations, including Type 2 mutations. CALR mutations are the drivers of about a quarter of all cases of ET, a disease with a prevalence in the United States of about 140,000 patients. ET is characterized by excessive production of platelets, leading to symptoms that range from tingling or burning in the hands and feet to headache, visual problems, weakness, dizziness and increased risk of blood clots, causing heart attacks, strokes and other thromboses. CALR mutations are the drivers of about 35% of all cases of MF, a disease with a prevalence in the United States of about 20,000 patients. MF is characterized by abnormal myeloid cell proliferation leading to inflammation and a fibrotic response in the bone marrow. This results in bone marrow scarring, splenomegaly, elevated cytokine levels, and bone marrow dysfunction. Symptoms include fatigue, easy bruising and bleeding, night sweats and fever. Approximately 17% of ET patients who have CALR mutations progress to MF. We believe there exists at least a $5 billion addressable market in the United States for mutCALR driven ET and MF. We believe that DMR-001 has the potential to become a best-in-class anti-mutCALR therapy due to two differentiating features compared to marketed therapies and therapies in development, including INCA033989, an anti-mutCALR antibody in clinical development by a third party. First, DMR-001 is a potent, selective mutCALR-targeted antibody with potent activity across both Type 1 and non-Type 1 CALR mutations, including Type 2 mutations. Second, DMR-001 was engineered to have an increased half-life in circulation through the incorporation of sequence modifications that have been shown to improve pharmacokinetics and meaningfully extend the half-life of drugs in humans. We believe the combination of these features should enable DMR-001 to show improved clinical activity with a less frequent and more convenient subcutaneous delivery compared to other approaches. At the European Hematology Association (“EHA”) 2026 Congress, we presented preclinical data for DMR-001 highlighting its best-in-class potential. Compared to a reference mutCALR monoclonal antibody that we generated internally for research purposes, DMR-001 showed higher affinity and slower off-rate in Type 1 and Type 2 kinetic binding models, stronger on-cell binding and inhibition of proliferation in Type 1 and Type 2 cellular assays, and longer half-life in non-human primates. Notably, 20 DMR-001 showed 26-fold greater inhibition of cell proliferation in Type 2 mutCALR and 5-fold longer half-life versus the reference mutCALR antibody. These comparisons are based on preclinical studies conducted by us and not on head-to-head clinical trials, and results observed in preclinical models may not be predictive of results in humans. Summary of DMR-001 preclinical data presented at EHA 2026 Congress DMR-001 mutCALR reference antibody Specificity CALR mutant specific CALR mutant specific Affinity to Type 1 del52 mutCALR (KD) 0.074 nM 1.92 nM Affinity to Type 2 ins5 mutCALR (KD) 0.31 nM 9.20 nM Fc status Effector null Effector null Non-human primate PK half-life (days) 15 3.1 Predicted dosing Subcutaneous, monthly Intravenous, every two weeks PK, pharmacokinetics; nM, nanomolar We recently initiated our Phase 1/1b trial of DMR-001 in ET and MF patients, with receipt of health authority approval in the first country. We plan to complete additional regulatory submissions for DMR-001 in the second half of 2026 to expand the Phase 1/1b trial globally and enable two proof-of-concept readouts beginning mid-2027. The Phase 1/1b trial is designed to rapidly identify a recommended dose for the expansion cohorts leveraging an adaptive Bayesian design enabling patient enrichment, dose escalation in a combined ET and MF population, and a starting dose of 100 mg administered subcutaneously once monthly, which is expected to be in the range of anticipated therapeutic exposure based on preclinical data showing high potency and extended half-life. We plan to initiate expansion cohorts next year in multiple ET and MF patient populations. Subject to the results of this Phase 1/1b trial, we plan to initiate Phase 3 development of DMR-001 as early as mid-2028. Our Strategy Our goal is to develop potential best-in-class therapies to treat a range of hematologic disorders, including MPNs such as ET and MF. Our strategy to achieve this is as follows: • Rapidly execute the global Phase 1/1b clinical trial of DMR-001. We aim to rapidly advance the global Phase 1/1b trial of DMR-001 to confirm DMR-001’s differentiated profile, identify a recommended dose for future studies and explore its clinical potential in multiple ET and MF patient populations. We expect the readout of two proof-of-concept datasets from this trial beginning mid-2027 and anticipate these data will support our plans for Phase 3 registration-directed trials for DMR-001. • Invest early in preparation for late-stage development of DMR-001. Although DMR-001 is not the first anti-mutCALR antibody to enter the clinic, we believe that it has the potential to be best-in-class. We intend to be in a position to execute additional clinical trials for DMR-001 in response to both the results that we generate and to those of our competitors, with the intention of minimizing unnecessary delays. • Advance DMR-002 and DMR-003 into clinical development, as part of a comprehensive portfolio strategy. Our differentiated portfolio leverages multiple distinct antibody mechanisms with the potential to address the full spectrum of patients with mutCALR-driven MPNs, regardless of mutation type, disease subtype or disease severity. This includes our lead asset DMR-001, an Fc null antibody, as well as DMR-002, an afucosylated antibody, and DMR-003, a bi-specific T-cell engager. As we advance DMR-001, we plan to make our first regulatory submissions for DMR-002 in the second half of 2026 and for DMR-003 in 2027. • Build focused company infrastructure and foster a positive corporate culture. We are building the infrastructure of Damora by incorporating our commitments to science-driven drug development and rapidly addressing the needs of patients with hematologic disorders. Paragon Option Agreement On October 7, 2025, Pre-Acquisition Damora entered into the Paragon Option Agreement with Paragon and Paramora. In connection with the Asset Acquisition, we assumed the rights and obligations of Pre-Acquisition Damora under the Paragon Option Agreement. Under the terms of the Paragon Option Agreement, Paragon agreed to perform certain research activities to discover, generate, identify, and characterize one or more antibody candidates directed to certain mutually agreed therapeutic targets of interest (each, a “Research Program”). The Paragon Option Agreement includes mutCALR as the selected target for 21 DMR-001 and DMR-002, and mutCALR and CD3 as the selected targets for DMR-003. From time to time, we may choose to add additional targets to the Paragon Option Agreement by mutual agreement with Paragon and Paramora. Under the Paragon Option Agreement, we are required to pay Paragon a one-time, non-refundable research initiation fee within 30 days following finalization of a Research Plan (as defined in the Paragon Option Agreement) in the amount of $1.25 million for each of DMR-001, DMR-002, and DMR-003. The Research Plans for each of DMR-001, DMR-002, and DMR-003 were completed in December 2025, and we paid the related fees in January 2026. Under the Paragon Option Agreement, on a Research Program-by-Research Program (as defined therein) and product-by-product basis, we are required to make one-time non-refundable milestone payments to Paragon of up to a total of $22.0 million, upon the achievement of certain clinical development and regulatory milestones. On April 28, 2026, we exercised the Option available under the Paragon Option Agreement with respect to the DMR-002 research program. Our Relationship with Fairmount, Paragon and Paramora In connection with the Asset Acquisition, we assumed the rights and obligations of Pre-Acquisition Damora under the Paragon Option Agreement. Fairmount Funds Management LLC (“Fairmount”) beneficially owns more than 5% of Paragon, appointed Paragon’s board of directors, and has the contractual right to approve the appointment of any executive officers of Paragon. Paramora is an entity formed by Paragon as a vehicle to hold equity in Pre-Acquisition Damora (and as a result of the Asset Acquisition, us) in order to share profits with certain employees of Paragon and will not perform any substantive role under the Paragon Option Agreement other than to receive warrants expected to be granted to Paramora under the Paragon Option Agreement. Three of our directors are affiliated with Fairmount (Peter Harwin, Christopher Cain, Ph.D., and Julianne Bruno) and were appointed in accordance with the Acquisition Agreement. We consider Paragon, Paramora, and Fairmount to be related parties. Recent Developments Shelf Registration Statement, ATM Offering Program and February 2026 Public Offering On February 10, 2026, we filed an automatically effective shelf registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) with the SEC for the issuance of Common Stock, preferred stock, warrants, debt securities, rights and units. On February 10, 2026, we entered into the ATM Agreement, which was amended on August 10, 2026, pursuant to which we may sell, from time-to-time, shares of our Common Stock under an ATM offering program for up to $150.0 million. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, the Company sold an aggregate of 1,240,400 shares of common stock under the ATM offering program to a single institutional investor at a price per share of $24.16 resulting in net proceeds of $29.3 million. On February 10, 2026, we also entered into an underwriting agreement with certain underwriters to issue and sell 16,644,737 shares of our Common Stock, which included the full exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase an additional 2,171,052 shares, at a public offering price of $19.00 per share. The net proceeds from this offering were approximately $295.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses of the offering. The underwritten offering closed on February 12, 2026. We intend to use the net proceeds from this offering to advance our preclinical studies, clinical trials, and manufacturing in support of our antibody programs, as well as for additional research and development activities, working capital, and general corporate purposes. We may also use a portion of the proceeds to license, acquire or invest in new product candidates or for drug development activities related to such product candidates, complementary businesses, technology or assets. The underwritten offering was made pursuant to the Registration Statement. A final prospectus supplement dated February 10, 2026 relating to and describing the terms of the underwritten offering was filed with the SEC on February 11, 2026. Name Change On March 6, 2026, we filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware an amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation to change the name of the Company from “Galecto, Inc.” to “Damora Therapeutics, Inc.” (the “Name Change Amendment”). The Name Change Amendment became effective at 12:01 a.m. Eastern Time on March 10, 2026. Redomestication 22 On July 16, 2026, we changed our jurisdiction of incorporation from the State of Delaware to the Cayman Islands (the “Redomestication”) pursuant to a plan of conversion. The Redomestication became effective on July 16, 2026 and was accomplished by the filing of (i) a Certificate of Conversion with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and (ii) the requisite documents required under section 201 of the Companies Act (as amended) of the Cayman Islands, as well as our Cayman Islands memorandum and articles of association, with the Cayman Islands Registrar of Companies. We will continue to be treated as a U.S. corporation for all purposes under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. For additional information, see Note 1 to our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Business and Macroeconomic Conditions The extent of the impact of macroeconomic events and conditions, including inflation, increasing interest rates, increasing financial market volatility and uncertainty, the impacts of geopolitical instabilities and government actions, including the ongoing military conflict in Ukraine, conflict between Israel and various other parties, conflicts in the Middle East, geopolitical tensions between China and the United States, and the implementation of tariffs, sanctions, export or import controls, and other measures that restrict international trade by the United States, China or other governments, and their potential supply chain impact, and public health pandemics on our operational and financial performance will continue to depend on certain developments, including the impact on our clinical studies, employee or industry events, and effect on our suppliers and manufacturers, all of which are uncertain and cannot be predicted. Adverse effects of these large macroeconomic conditions have been prevalent in many of the areas where we and our suppliers or third-party business partners conduct business, and as a result, we may experience disruptions in our operations. We may experience disruptions or delays due to these factors as well as delays due to labor shortages and supply chain disruptions in distribution of clinical trial materials, trial monitoring and data analysis that could materially adversely impact our business, results of operations and overall financial performance in future periods. As of the filing date of this Quarterly Report, the extent to which these macroeconomic events and conditions may impact our financial condition, results of operations or guidance is uncertain. The effect of these macroeconomic events and conditions may not be fully reflected in our results of operations and overall financial performance until future periods. See Part II, Item 1A “Risk Factors” for further discussion of the possible impact of these macroeconomic conditions on our business. Components of Operating Results Operating Expenses Our operating expenses since inception have consisted primarily of research and development expenses and general and administrative costs. Research and Development Expenses Our research and development expenses consist primarily of costs incurred for the development of our product candidates and our drug discovery efforts, which include: •personnel costs, which include salaries, benefits and equity-based compensation expense; •expenses incurred under agreements with consultants, and third-party contract organizations that conduct research and development activities on our behalf; •direct and pass through costs associated with research conducted under the Paragon Option Agreement, including equity-based compensation expense from issuing warrants to Paramora; •costs related to sponsored research service agreements; •costs related to production of preclinical and clinical materials, including fees paid to contract manufacturers; •laboratory and vendor expenses related to the execution of preclinical studies and planned clinical trials; •laboratory supplies and equipment used for internal research and development activities; and •acquired in-process research and development programs. We expense all research and development costs in the periods in which they are incurred, including for acquired in-process research and development. Costs for certain research and development activities are recognized based on an evaluation of the progress to completion of specific tasks using information and data provided to us by our vendors and third-party service providers. 23 For the three and six months ended June 30, 2026, we recognized $5.8 million and $17.8 million, respectively, of research and development expenses in connection with services provided by Paragon under the Paragon Option Agreement in our consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive loss. We have historically met the requirements to receive a tax credit in Denmark of up to $0.8 million per year for losses resulting from research and development costs of up to approximately $3.9 million per year. The tax credit is reported as a reduction to research and development expense in the consolidated statements of operations. We recorded a tax credit of $0.4 million in the six months ended June 30, 2025. We recorded a tax credit of $0.1 million in the six months ended June 30, 2026. The credits are available the following year, in 2027 and 2026, respectively. Our direct research and development expenses are not currently tracked on a program-by-program basis. We use our personnel and infrastructure resources across multiple research and development programs directed toward identifying and developing product candidates. Research and development activities account for a significant portion of our operating expenses. We expect our research and development expenses will increase substantially for the foreseeable future as we continue to invest in research and development activities related to the continued development of our programs, developing any future programs, including investments in manufacturing, as we advance any program we may identify and continue to conduct clinical trials. The process of conducting the necessary clinical research to obtain regulatory approval is costly and time-consuming, and the successful development of our product candidates is highly uncertain. Product candidates in later stages of clinical development generally incur higher development costs than those in earlier stages of clinical development, primarily due to the increased size and duration of later-stage clinical trials. As a result, we expect that if we pursue further development and testing of our product candidates, our research and development expenses will increase as our product candidates advance into clinical development and/or later stages of clinical development. Because of the numerous risks and uncertainties associated with product development and the current stage of development of our product candidates and programs, we cannot reasonably estimate or know the nature, timing and estimated costs necessary to complete the remainder of the development of our product candidates or programs through commercialization. We are also unable to predict if, when, or to what extent we will obtain approval and generate revenues from the commercialization and sale of our product candidates. The duration, costs and timing of preclinical studies and clinical trials and development of our product candidates will depend on a variety of factors, including: •the initiation, progress, timing, costs and results of preclinical studies and clinical trials for our product candidates, including DMR-001, DMR-002, DMR-003 and any our other product candidates we develop in the future; •data from our clinical programs that support an acceptable risk-benefit profile of our product candidates in the intended patient populations; •acceptance by the FDA, regulatory authorities in Europe or other regulatory agencies of regulatory filings for DMR-001, DMR-002, DMR-003 and any future product candidates; •maintenance of a workforce of experienced scientists and others to continue to develop our product candidates; •successful application for and receipt of marketing approvals from applicable regulatory authorities; •obtainment and maintenance of intellectual property protection and regulatory exclusivity for our product candidates; •arrangements with third-party manufacturers for, or establishment of, commercial manufacturing capabilities; •establishment of sales, marketing and distribution capabilities and successful launch of commercial sales of our products, if and when approved, whether alone or in collaboration with others; •acceptance of our products, if and when approved, by patients, the medical community and third-party payors; •effective competition with other therapies; •obtainment and maintenance of coverage, adequate pricing and adequate reimbursement from third-party payors, including government payors; •maintenance, enforcement, defense and protection of our rights in our intellectual property portfolio; 24 •avoidance of infringement, misappropriation or other violations with respect to others’ intellectual property or proprietary rights; and •maintenance of a continued acceptable safety profile of our products following receipt of any marketing approvals. We may never succeed in achieving regulatory approval for any of our product candidates. We may obtain unexpected results from our preclinical studies and clinical trials. We may elect to discontinue, delay or modify clinical trials of some product candidates or focus on others. A change in the outcome of any of these factors could mean a significant change in the costs and timing associated with the development of our current and future preclinical and clinical product candidates. For example, if the FDA or another regulatory authority were to require us to conduct clinical trials beyond those that we currently anticipate will be required for the completion of clinical development, or if we experience significant delays in execution of or enrollment in any of our preclinical studies or clinical trials, we could be required to expend significant additional financial resources and time on the completion of preclinical and clinical development. Acquired In-process Research and Development Activities Our acquired in-process research and development activities consist of payments pursuant to our business development transactions, including asset acquisitions. In-process research and development that is acquired in a transaction that does not qualify as a business combination under United States generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) and that does not have an alternative future use is recorded to “Acquired in-process research and development expenses” (“AIPR&D”) in our consolidated statements of income in the period in which it is acquired. We present the cost to acquire AIPR&D within our “Cash flows from operating activities” in our consolidated statements of cash flows. General and Administrative Expenses Our general and administrative expenses consist primarily of personnel costs, depreciation expense and other expenses for outside professional services, including legal, human resources, audit and accounting services and facility-related fees not otherwise included in research and development expenses. Personnel costs consist of salaries, benefits and stock-based compensation expense, for our personnel in executive, finance and accounting, business operations and other administrative functions. We expect that our general and administrative expenses will increase substantially for the foreseeable future as we increase our headcount and further establish our office space to support our expected growth. We also expect to incur increased expenses as a public company, including increased costs of accounting, audit, legal, regulatory and tax related services associated with maintaining compliance with SEC requirements, additional director and officer insurance costs, and investor and public relations costs. We also expect to incur additional intellectual property-related expenses as we file patent applications to protect innovations arising from our research and development activities. Other Income (Expense), Net Our other income (expense), net is comprised of: •Interest income: The interest income earned on our cash and cash equivalents is recorded in our statements of operations. •Foreign exchange: The functional currency of our subsidiaries in Denmark and Sweden is the Euro. Transactions denominated in currencies other than the Euro result in exchange gains and losses that are recorded in our consolidated statements of operations. 25 Results of Operations Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 The following sets forth our results of operations for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025: Three Months Ended June 30, Change 2026 2025 Amount Percent (in thousands) Operating expenses Research and development $ 25,540 $ 1,465 $ 24,075 1643 % General and administrative 9,454 1,956 7,498 383 % Total operating expenses 34,994 3,421 31,573 923 % Loss from operations (34,994 ) (3,421 ) (31,573 ) 923 % Other income (loss), net 4,075 (12 ) 4,087 -34058 % Loss before income tax expense (30,919 ) (3,433 ) (27,486 ) 801 % Income tax expense (255 ) (4 ) (251 ) 6275 % Net loss $ (31,174 ) $ (3,437 ) $ (27,737 ) 807 % Research and Development Expenses Research and development expenses were comprised of: Three Months Ended June 30, 2026 2025 Change (in thousands) Preclinical studies and clinical trial-related activities $ 4,715 $ 327 $ 4,388 Amortized cost of Paramora warrant obligation 4,543 — 4,543 Chemistry, manufacturing and control 9,916 817 9,099 Personnel 2,848 76 2,772 Consultants and other costs 3,518 245 3,273 Total research and development expenses $ 25,540 $ 1,465 $ 24,075 Research and development expenses were $25.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $1.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $24.1 million was primarily related to increased preclinical studies and clinical trial-related expenses of $4.4 million, all of which related to costs incurred by Paragon under the Paragon Option Agreement, costs related to the Paramora Warrant Obligation of $4.5 million, increased chemistry, manufacturing and control (“CMC”) activities of $9.1 million, increased personnel costs of $2.8 million (of which $1.5 million relates to stock-based compensation expense) and increased consulting related costs and other research and development costs of $3.3 million. General and Administrative Expenses General and administrative expenses were $9.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $2.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $7.5 million was primarily related to increased personnel costs of $1.3 million, increased stock-based compensation expense of $4.5 million, increased professional fees of $0.8 million, and increased other general and administrative costs of $0.9 million. Other Income (Expense), Net Other income, net was $4.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026, compared to other expense, net of less than $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $4.1 million was due to increased interest income as a result of the recent financings. Comparison of the Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 26 The following sets forth our results of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025: Six Months Ended June 30, Change 2026 2025 Amount Percent (in thousands) Operating expenses Research and development $ 49,317 $ 2,143 $ 47,174 2201 % General and administrative 16,488 3,877 12,611 325 % Total operating expenses 65,805 6,020 59,785 993 % Loss from operations (65,805 ) (6,020 ) (59,785 ) 993 % Other income, net 7,145 56 7,089 12659 % Loss before income tax expense (58,660 ) (5,964 ) (52,696 ) 884 % Income tax expense (297 ) (6 ) (291 ) 4850 % Net loss $ (58,957 ) $ (5,970 ) $ (52,987 ) 888 % Research and Development Expenses Research and development expenses were comprised of: Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 2025 Change (in thousands) Preclinical studies and clinical trial-related activities $ 8,371 $ 467 $ 7,904 Amortized cost of Paramora warrant obligation 9,527 — 9,527 Chemistry, manufacturing and control 19,771 1,013 18,758 Personnel 4,958 149 4,809 Consultants and other costs 6,690 514 6,176 Total research and development expenses $ 49,317 $ 2,143 $ 47,174 Research and development expenses were $49.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $2.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $47.2 million was primarily related to increased preclinical studies and clinical trial-related expenses of $7.9 million, all of which related to costs incurred by Paragon under the Paragon Option Agreement, costs related to the Paramora Warrant Obligation of $9.5 million, increased chemistry, manufacturing and control (“CMC”) activities of $18.8 million, increased personnel costs of $4.8 million (of which $2.8 million relates to stock-based compensation expense) and increased consulting related costs and other research and development costs of $6.2 million. General and Administrative Expenses General and administrative expenses were $16.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $3.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $12.6 million was primarily related to increased personnel costs of $3.0 million, increased stock-based compensation costs of $6.1 million, increased professional fees of $2.4 million, and increased other general and administrative costs of $1.1 million. Other Income (Expense), Net Other income, net was $7.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026, compared to $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2025. The increase of $7.0 million was due to increased interest income as a result of the recent financings. 27 Liquidity and Capital Resources Sources of Liquidity Our operations to date have been financed primarily through our initial public offering, the sale and issuance of Common Stock and preferred shares and, prior to becoming a public company, convertible notes. During the six months ended June 30, 2026, we entered into an underwriting agreement in February 2026 with certain underwriters to issue and sell 16,644,737 shares of our Common Stock, which included the full exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase an additional 2,171,052 shares, at a public offering price of $19.00 per share. The net proceeds from this offering were approximately $295.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses of the offering. In February 2026, we entered into the ATM Agreement, which was amended on August 10, 2026, pursuant to which we may sell, from time-to-time, Ordinary Shares (formerly Common Stock) under an ATM offering program for up to $150.0 million. As of June 30, 2026, we sold an aggregate of 1,240,400 shares of our Common Stock under the ATM offering program to a single institutional investor at a price per share of $24.16 resulting in net proceeds of $29.3 million. Since inception, we have had significant operating losses. Our net losses were $31.2 million and $3.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively, and $59.0 million and $6.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. As of June 30, 2026, we had an accumulated deficit of $546.3 million and $540.5 million in cash and cash equivalents. Our primary use of cash is to fund operating expenses, which consist primarily of research and development expenditures, and to a lesser extent, general and administrative expenditures. Cash used to fund operating expenses is impacted by the timing of when we pay these expenses, as reflected in the change in our outstanding accounts payable and accrued expenses. Cash Flows The following table summarizes our cash flows for the periods indicated: Six Months Ended June 30, 2026 2025 (in thousands) Net cash used in operating activities $ (42,465 ) $ (4,676 ) Net cash provided by financing activities 325,426 — Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents $ 282,961 $ (4,676 ) Net Cash Used in Operating Activities Cash used in operating activities of $42.5 million during the six months ended June 30, 2026 was attributable to our net loss of $59.0 million, a net decrease of $7.1 million in our working capital, and a net increase in non-cash items of $9.3 million principally with respect to non-cash stock-based compensation. Cash used in operating activities of $4.7 million during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was attributable to our net loss of $6.0 million, offset by a net increase in non-cash items of $0.4 million of non-cash stock-based compensation and a net decrease of $0.1 million in our working capital. Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities Cash provided by financing activities of $325.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2026 was primarily attributable to entering into an underwriting agreement in February 2026 with certain underwriters to issue and sell 16,644,737 shares of our Common Stock, which included the full exercise by the underwriters of their option to purchase an additional 2,171,052 shares, at a public offering price of $19.00 per share. The net proceeds from this offering were approximately $295.5 million, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses of the offering. We had no financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2025. 28 Funding Requirements Since inception, we have not generated any revenue from product sales. We do not expect to generate any meaningful product revenue unless and until we obtain regulatory approval of and commercialize DMR-001, DMR-002, DMR-003 or any future product candidates, and we do not know when, or if, that will occur. Until we can generate significant revenue from product sales, if ever, we will continue to require substantial additional capital to develop DMR-001, DMR-002, DMR-003 or any future product candidates and fund operations for the foreseeable future. We expect our expenses to increase in connection with our ongoing activities. We are subject to all the risks involved in the development of new biopharmaceutical products, and we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications, delays, and other unknown factors that may harm our business. We expect to incur significant costs as we implement our development plans for DMR-001, DMR-002 and DMR-003 and we will need to obtain substantial additional funding to finance our continuing operations. In order to complete the development of DMR-001, DMR-002, DMR-003 or any future product candidates and to build the sales, marketing and distribution infrastructure that we believe will be necessary to commercialize product candidates, if approved, we will require substantial additional capital. Accordingly, until such time that we can generate a sufficient amount of revenue from product sales or other sources, if ever, we expect to seek to raise any necessary additional capital through private or public equity or debt financings, loans or other capital sources, which could include income from collaborations, partnerships or other marketing, distribution, licensing or other strategic arrangements with third parties, or from grants. To the extent that we raise additional capital through equity financings, such as our ATM offering program, or convertible debt securities, the ownership interest of our shareholders will be or could be diluted, and the terms of these securities may include liquidation or other preferences that adversely affect the rights of our holders of Ordinary Shares. Debt financing and equity financing, if available, may involve agreements that include covenants limiting or restricting our ability to take specific actions, including restricting our operations and limiting our ability to incur liens, issue additional debt, pay dividends, repurchase our Ordinary Shares, make certain investments or engage in merger, consolidation, licensing, or asset sale transactions. If we raise capital through collaborations, partnerships, and other similar arrangements with third parties, we may be required to grant rights to develop and market product candidates that we would otherwise prefer to develop and market ourselves. We may be unable to raise additional capital from these sources on favorable terms, or at all. Our ability to raise additional capital may be adversely impacted by potential worsening global economic conditions and the disruptions to, and volatility in, the credit and financial markets in the United States and worldwide resulting from bank failures, other general macroeconomic conditions and otherwise. Our failure to obtain sufficient capital on acceptable terms when needed could have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations or financial condition, including requiring us to seek other alternatives which may include, among others, a delay or termination of our clinical trials or the development of our product candidates, temporary or permanent curtailment of our operations, a sale of our assets, or other alternatives with strategic or financial partners. We cannot provide assurance that we will ever generate positive cash flow from operating activities. Our primary uses of capital are, and we expect will continue to be, costs related to third-party research, manufacturing and development services; laboratory expenses and costs for related supplies; clinical costs; compensation-related expenses; legal and other regulatory expenses; costs to operate as a public company; and general overhead costs. Based on current estimates of our expenses going forward, we believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents of $540.5 million as of June 30, 2026 will be sufficient to fund our operations into the second half of 2029. We have based these estimates on assumptions that may prove to be wrong, and we could exhaust our available capital resources sooner than we expect. Critical Accounting Policies and Significant Judgments and Estimates Our management’s discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations is based on our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the related disclosures of assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported expenses incurred during the reporting periods. Our estimates are based on our historical experience and on various other factors that we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, and the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe that the accounting policies discussed below are critical to understanding our historical and future performance, as these policies relate to the more significant areas involving management’s judgments and estimates. 29 Research and Development Costs We incur expenses associated with the development of our product candidates to conduct preclinical studies and clinical trials. Accounting for clinical trials relating to activities performed by clinical research organizations (“CROs”), contract manufacturing organizations (“CMOs”) and other external vendors requires management to exercise estimates in regard to the timing and accounting for these expenses. We estimate costs of research and development activities conducted by service providers, which include the conduct of sponsored research, preclinical studies and contract manufacturing activities. The diverse nature of services being provided under CRO and other arrangements, the different compensation arrangements that exist for each type of service and the lack of timely information related to certain clinical activities complicates the estimation of accruals for services rendered by CROs, CMOs and other vendors in connection with preclinical studies and clinical trials. We record the estimated costs of research and development activities based upon the estimated amount of services provided by the CRO, CMOs and other vendors but not yet invoiced and include these costs in the accrued and other current liabilities or prepaid expenses on the balance sheets and within research and development expense on the consolidated statements of operations. In estimating the duration of a clinical study, we evaluate the start-up, treatment and wrap-up periods, compensation arrangements and services received attributable to each clinical trial and fluctuations are regularly tested against payment plans and trial completion assumptions. We estimate these costs based on factors such as estimates of the work completed and budget provided, and in accordance with agreements established with our collaboration partners and third-party service providers. We make estimates in determining the accrued liabilities and prepaid expense balances in each reporting period. As actual costs become known, we adjust our accrued liabilities or prepaid expenses. We have not experienced any material differences between accrued costs and actual costs incurred since our inception. Our expenses related to clinical trials are based on estimates of patient enrollment and related expenses at clinical investigator sites as well as estimates for the services received and efforts expended pursuant to contracts with multiple research institutions and CROs that may be used to conduct and manage clinical trials on our behalf. We generally accrue expenses related to clinical trials based on contracted amounts applied to the level of patient enrollment and activity. If timelines or contracts are modified based upon changes in the clinical trial protocol or scope of work to be performed, we modify our estimates of accrued expenses accordingly on a prospective basis. Stock-based Compensation We have issued stock-based compensation awards through the granting of stock awards, which generally vest over a four-year period. We account for stock-based compensation in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 718, Compensation-Stock Compensation (“ASC 718”). In accordance with ASC 718, compensation cost is measured at estimated fair value and is recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period during which service is provided in exchange for the award. We use a Black-Scholes option pricing model to determine fair value of our stock options. The Black-Scholes option pricing model includes various assumptions, including the fair value of common shares, expected life of stock options, the expected volatility based on the historical volatility of a publicly traded set of peer companies and the expected risk-free interest rate. These assumptions reflect our best estimates, but they involve inherent uncertainties based on market conditions generally outside our control. As a result, if other assumptions had been used, stock-based compensation cost could have been materially impacted. Furthermore, if we use different assumptions for future grants, share-based compensation cost could be materially impacted in future periods. The fair value of our awards in the three months ended June 30, 2026 has been estimated using Black-Scholes based on the following assumptions: term of 6.1 years; volatility of 84.1%; risk-free rate of 4.0%; and no expectation of dividends. The fair value of our awards in the three months ended June 30, 2025 has been estimated using Black-Scholes based on the following assumptions: term of 5.9 years; volatility of 95.9%; risk-free rate of 4.4%; and no expectation of dividends. We will continue to use judgment in evaluating the assumptions utilized for our equity-based compensation expense calculations on a prospective basis. In addition to the assumptions used in the Black-Scholes model, the amount of equity-based compensation expense we recognize in our consolidated financial statements includes stock option forfeitures as they occurred. We recognize forfeitures as they occur, and the compensation expense is reversed in the period that the forfeiture occurs. 30 Income Taxes Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases, and operating losses and tax credit carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted statutory tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the jurisdictions and years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. Based on the level of historical operating results and projections for the taxable income for the future, we have determined that it is more likely than not that our net deferred tax assets will not be realized. Accordingly, we have recorded a full valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets. We recognize tax benefits from uncertain tax positions only if (based on the technical merits of the position) it is more likely than not that the tax positions will be sustained on examination by the tax authority. The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such positions are measured based on the largest amount that is more than 50% likely to be realized upon ultimate settlement. We have not recorded any uncertain tax positions as of June 30, 2026 or December 31, 2025. We do not believe there will be any material changes in our unrecognized tax positions over the next 12 months. In the event we are assessed interest or penalties at some point in the future, they will be classified in the consolidated financial statements as a component of income tax expense. We have not incurred any interest or penalties. We operate in multiple jurisdictions, both within and outside the United States, and may be subject to audits from various tax authorities. Management’s judgment is required in determining our provision for income taxes, our deferred tax assets and liabilities, liabilities for uncertain tax positions, and any valuation allowance recorded against our net deferred tax assets. We will monitor the extent to which our deferred tax assets may be realized and adjust the valuation allowance accordingly. Recently Adopted Accounting Pronouncements Refer to Note 2, “Summary of Significant Accounting Policies,” in the accompanying notes to our consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements. Contractual Obligations We enter into contracts in the normal course of business with third-party service providers for clinical trials, preclinical research studies and testing, manufacturing and other services and products for operating purposes. These contracts generally provide for termination upon notice, and therefore, we believe that our non-cancelable obligations under these agreements are not material and we cannot reasonably estimate the timing of if and when they will occur. Refer to Note 3, “Related Party Transactions,” in the accompanying notes to our consolidated financial statements for the three and six months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 for a discussion of our obligations under the Paragon Option Agreement. We could also enter into additional research, manufacturing, supplier and other agreements in the future, which may require up-front payments and even long-term commitments of cash. Smaller Reporting Company Status We are a “smaller reporting company,” meaning that the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million and our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year. We may continue to be a smaller reporting company if either (i) the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates is less than $250 million or (ii) our annual revenue was less than $100 million during the most recently completed fiscal year and the market value of our shares held by non-affiliates is less than $700 million. As a smaller reporting company, we may choose to present only the two most recent fiscal years of audited financial statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K, and smaller reporting companies have reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation. 31