The following discussion should be read in connection with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Some of the statements in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q constitute forward-looking statements because they relate to future events or our future performance or financial condition. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q may include statements as to:
•our future operating results and distribution projections;
•the ability of Oaktree Fund Advisors, LLC, or Oaktree, to implement Oaktree's future plans with respect to our business and to achieve our investment objective;
•the ability of Oaktree and its affiliates to attract and retain highly talented professionals;
•our business prospects and the prospects of our portfolio companies;
•the impact of the investments that we expect to make;
•the ability of our portfolio companies to achieve their objectives;
•our expected financings and investments and additional leverage we may seek to incur in the future;
•the adequacy of our cash resources and working capital;
•the timing of cash flows, if any, from the operations of our portfolio companies;
•the cost or potential outcome of any litigation to which we may be a party; and
•the impact of current global economic conditions, including those caused by inflation, an elevated interest rate environment and geopolitical events or all of the foregoing.
In addition, words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “seek,” “plan,” “should,” “estimate,” “project” and “intend” indicate forward-looking statements, although not all forward-looking statements include these words. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those implied or expressed in the forward-looking statements for any reason, including the factors set forth in “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2025 and elsewhere in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q.
Other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially include:
•changes or potential disruptions in our operations, the economy, financial markets or political environment, including those caused by tariffs and trade disputes with other countries, inflation and an elevated interest rate environment;
•risks associated with a possible disruption in our operations, the operations of our portfolio companies or the economy generally due to terrorism, war or other geopolitical conflict, natural disasters, pandemics or cybersecurity incidents;
•future changes in laws or regulations (including the interpretation of these laws and regulations by regulatory authorities) and conditions in our operating areas, particularly with respect to Business Development Companies or regulated investment companies, or RICs; and
•other considerations that may be disclosed from time to time in our publicly disseminated documents and filings.
We have based the forward-looking statements included in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q on information available to us on the date of this quarterly report, and we assume no obligation to update any such forward-looking statements. Although we undertake no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, you are advised to consult any additional disclosures that we may make directly to you or through reports that we in the future may file with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.
All dollar amounts in tables are in thousands, except share and per share amounts and as otherwise indicated.
Business Overview
We are a specialty finance company dedicated to providing customized, one-stop credit solutions to companies with limited access to public or syndicated capital markets. We are a closed-end, externally managed, non-diversified management investment company that has elected to be regulated as a Business Development Company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or the Investment Company Act. In addition, we have qualified and elected to be treated as a RIC under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or the Code, for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
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We are externally managed by Oaktree pursuant to an investment advisory agreement, as amended from time to time, the Investment Advisory Agreement. Oaktree Fund Administration, LLC, or Oaktree Administrator, an affiliate of Oaktree, provides certain administrative and other services necessary for us to operate pursuant to the Administration Agreement.
Our investment objective is to generate current income and capital appreciation by providing companies with flexible and innovative financing solutions, including first lien loans (which may include “unitranche” loans and “last out” first lien loans, which are loans that are second priority behind “first out” first lien loans), second lien loans, unsecured and mezzanine loans, bonds and preferred and common equity, including equity co-investments. We may also seek to generate capital appreciation and income through secondary investments at discounts to par in either private or syndicated transactions. Our portfolio may also include certain structured finance and other non-traditional structures. We invest in companies that typically possess resilient business models with strong underlying fundamentals. We intend to deploy capital across credit and economic cycles with a focus on long-term results, which we believe will enable us to build lasting partnerships with financial sponsors and management teams, and we may seek to opportunistically take advantage of dislocations in the financial markets and other situations that may benefit from Oaktree’s credit and structuring expertise. Sponsors may include financial sponsors, such as an institutional investor or a private equity firm, or a strategic entity seeking to invest in a portfolio company. We generally invest in securities that are rated below investment grade by rating agencies or that would be rated below investment grade if they were rated. Below investment grade securities, which are often referred to as “high yield” and “junk,” have predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to the issuer’s capacity to pay interest and repay principal.
In the current market environment, Oaktree intends to focus on the following areas, in which Oaktree believes there is less competition and thus potential for greater returns, for our new investment opportunities: (1) situational lending, which we define to include directly originated loans to non-sponsor companies that are hard to understand and value using traditional underwriting techniques, (2) select sponsor lending, which we define to include financing to support leveraged buyouts of companies with specialized sponsors that have expertise in certain industries, (3) stressed sector and rescue lending, which we define to include opportunistic private loans in industries experiencing stress or limited access to capital and (4) public credit, where we seek discounted, high quality public debt investments particularly in times of market dislocation.
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Business Environment and Developments
Global financial markets have experienced an increase in volatility over the last few years amid higher inflation, elevated interest rates, tariffs and concern over a potential slowdown in economic activity. Various macroeconomic headwinds remain, including current geopolitical conflicts, particularly the escalation of conflict in the Middle East, signs of an economic slowdown outside the United States, persistent inflation, threats of additional tariffs and a trade war and ongoing technology disruption, including the rapid development and adoption of artificial intelligence. These uncertainties can ultimately impact the overall supply and demand of the market through changing spreads, deal terms and structures and equity purchase price multiples.
We are unable to predict the full effects of these macroeconomic events or how they might evolve. We continue to closely monitor the impact these events have on our business, industry and portfolio companies and will provide constructive solutions where necessary.
Against this backdrop, we believe attractive risk-adjusted returns can be achieved by making loans to companies in the middle market. Given the breadth of the investment platform and decades of credit investing experience of Oaktree and its affiliates, we believe that we have the resources and experience to source, diligence and structure investments in these companies.
Critical Accounting Estimates
Fair Value Measurements
Oaktree, as the valuation designee of our Board of Directors pursuant to Rule 2a-5 under the Investment Company Act, determines the fair value of our assets, including unfunded commitments, on at least a quarterly basis in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board, or FASB, Accounting Standards Codification, or ASC, Topic 820, Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures, or ASC 820. ASC 820 defines fair value as the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. A liability’s fair value is defined as the amount that would be paid to transfer the liability to a new obligor, not the amount that would be paid to settle the liability with the creditor. ASC 820 prioritizes the use of observable market prices over entity-specific inputs. Where observable prices or inputs are not available or reliable, valuation techniques are applied. These valuation techniques involve some level of estimation and judgment, the degree of which is dependent on the price transparency for the investments or market and the investments’ complexity.
Hierarchical levels, defined by ASC 820 and directly related to the amount of subjectivity associated with the inputs to fair valuation of these assets and liabilities, are as follows:
•Level 1 — Unadjusted, quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the measurement date.
•Level 2 — Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data at the measurement date for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities.
•Level 3 — Unobservable inputs that reflect Oaktree’s best estimate of what market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability at the measurement date. Consideration is given to the risk inherent in the valuation technique and the risk inherent in the inputs to the model.
If inputs used to measure fair value fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy, an investment's level is based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Oaktree's assessment of the significance of a particular input to the fair value measurement in its entirety requires judgment and considers factors specific to the investment. This includes investment securities that are valued using "bid" and "ask" prices obtained from independent third party pricing services or directly from brokers. These investments may be classified as Level 3 because the quoted prices may be indicative in nature for securities that are in an inactive market, may be for similar securities or may require adjustments for investment-specific factors or restrictions.
Financial instruments with readily available quoted prices generally will have a higher degree of market price observability and a lesser degree of judgment inherent in measuring fair value. As such, Oaktree obtains and analyzes readily available market quotations provided by pricing vendors and brokers for all of our investments for which quotations are available. In determining the fair value of a particular investment, pricing vendors and brokers use observable market information, including both binding and non-binding indicative quotations.
Oaktree seeks to obtain at least two quotations for the subject or similar securities, typically from pricing vendors. If Oaktree is unable to obtain two quotes from pricing vendors, or if the prices obtained from pricing vendors are not within our set threshold, Oaktree seeks to obtain a quote directly from a broker making a market for the asset. Oaktree evaluates the
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quotations provided by pricing vendors and brokers based on available market information, including trading activity of the subject or similar securities, or by performing a comparable security analysis to ensure that fair values are reasonably estimated. Generally, Oaktree does not adjust any of the prices received from these sources. Oaktree also performs back-testing of valuation information obtained from pricing vendors and brokers against actual prices received in transactions. In addition to ongoing monitoring and back-testing, Oaktree performs due diligence procedures over pricing vendors to understand their methodology and controls to support their use in the valuation process.
If the quotations obtained from pricing vendors or brokers are determined to not be reliable or are not readily available, Oaktree values such investments using any of three different valuation techniques. The first valuation technique is the transaction precedent technique, which utilizes recent or expected future transactions of the investment to determine fair value, to the extent applicable. The second valuation technique is an analysis of the enterprise value, or EV, of the portfolio company. EV means the entire value of the portfolio company to a market participant, including the sum of the values of debt and equity securities used to capitalize the enterprise at a point in time. The EV analysis is typically performed to determine (i) the value of equity investments, (ii) whether there is credit impairment for debt investments and (iii) the value for debt investments that we are deemed to control under the Investment Company Act. To estimate the EV of a portfolio company, Oaktree analyzes various factors, including the portfolio company’s historical and projected financial results, macroeconomic impacts on the company and competitive dynamics in the company’s industry. Oaktree also utilizes some or all of the following information based on the individual circumstances of the portfolio company: (i) valuations of comparable public companies, (ii) recent sales of private and public comparable companies in similar industries or having similar business or earnings characteristics, (iii) purchase prices as a multiple of their earnings or cash flow, (iv) the portfolio company’s ability to meet its forecasts and its business prospects, (v) a discounted cash flow analysis, (vi) estimated liquidation or collateral value of the portfolio company’s assets and (vii) offers from third parties to buy the portfolio company. Oaktree may probability weight potential sale outcomes with respect to a portfolio company when uncertainty exists as of the valuation date. Under the EV technique, the significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of our investments in debt or equity securities is the EBITDA, revenue or asset multiple, as applicable. Increases or decreases in the valuation multiples in isolation may result in a higher or lower fair value measurement, respectively. The third valuation technique is a market yield technique, which is typically performed for non-credit impaired debt investments. In the market yield technique, a current price is imputed for the investment based upon an assessment of the expected market yield for a similarly structured investment with a similar level of risk, and we consider the current contractual interest rate, the capital structure and other terms of the investment relative to risk of the company and the specific investment. A key determinant of risk, among other things, is the leverage through the investment relative to the EV of the portfolio company. As debt investments held by us are substantially illiquid with no active transaction market, Oaktree depends on primary market data, including newly funded transactions and industry-specific market movements, as well as secondary market data with respect to high yield debt instruments and syndicated loans, as inputs in determining the appropriate market yield, as applicable. Under the market yield technique, the significant unobservable input used in the fair value measurement of our investments in debt securities is the market yield. Increases or decreases in the market yield may result in a lower or higher fair value measurement, respectively.
In accordance with ASC 820-10, certain investments that qualify as investment companies in accordance with ASC 946 may be valued using net asset value as a practical expedient for fair value. Consistent with FASB guidance under ASC 820, these investments are excluded from the hierarchical levels. These investments are generally not redeemable.
Oaktree estimates the fair value of certain privately held warrants using a Black Scholes pricing model, which includes an analysis of various factors and subjective assumptions, including the current stock price (by using an EV analysis as described above), the expected period until exercise, expected volatility of the underlying stock price, expected dividends and the risk-free rate. Changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimates.
The fair value of our investments as of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025 was determined by Oaktree, as the Board of Directors' valuation designee. We have and will continue to engage independent valuation firms to provide assistance each quarter regarding the determination of the fair value of a portion of our portfolio securities for which market quotations are not readily available or are readily available but deemed not reflective of the fair value of the investment. As of June 30, 2026, 99.9% of our portfolio at fair value was valued either based on market quotations, the transactions precedent approach or corroborated by independent valuation firms.
Certain factors that may be considered in determining the fair value of our investments include the nature and realizable value of any collateral, the portfolio company’s earnings and its ability to make payments on its indebtedness, the markets in which the portfolio company does business, comparison to comparable publicly-traded companies, discounted cash flow and other relevant factors. Because such valuations, and particularly valuations of private securities and private companies, are inherently uncertain, may fluctuate over short periods of time and may be based on estimates, Oaktree's determinations of fair value may differ materially from the values that would have been used if a ready market for these securities existed. Due to these uncertainties, Oaktree's fair value determinations may cause our net asset value on a given date to materially understate or overstate the value that we may ultimately realize upon the sale of one or more of our investments.
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As of June 30, 2026, we held $2,741.8 million of investments at fair value, down from $2,847.8 million held at September 30, 2025, primarily driven by realized and unrealized losses during the nine months ended June 30, 2026. As of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, approximately 95.9% and 94.8%, respectively, of our total assets represented investments at fair value.
Revenue Recognition
We generate revenues in the form of interest income on debt investments and, to a lesser extent, capital gains and distributions, if any, on equity securities that we may acquire in portfolio companies. We may also generate revenue in the form of commitment, origination, structuring or diligence fees, fees for providing managerial assistance and consulting fees. Some of our investments provide for deferred interest payments or PIK interest income. The principal amount of the debt investments and any accrued but unpaid interest generally becomes due at the maturity date.
Interest Income
Interest income, adjusted for accretion of original issue discount, or OID, is recorded on an accrual basis to the extent that such amounts are expected to be collected. We stop accruing interest on investments when it is determined that interest is no longer collectible. Investments that are expected to pay regularly scheduled interest in cash are generally placed on non-accrual status when there is reasonable doubt that principal or interest cash payments will be collected. Cash interest payments received on investments may be recognized as income or a return of capital depending upon management’s judgment. A non-accrual investment is restored to accrual status if past due principal and interest are paid in cash, and the portfolio company, in management’s judgment, is likely to continue timely payment of its remaining obligations. As of June 30, 2026, there were six investments on non-accrual status that in the aggregate represented 4.2% and 1.8% of total debt investments at cost and fair value, respectively. As of September 30, 2025, there were ten investments on non-accrual status that in aggregate represented 6.5% and 3.0% of total debt investments at cost and fair value, respectively.
In connection with our investment in a portfolio company, we sometimes receive nominal cost equity that is valued as part of the negotiation process with the portfolio company. When we receive nominal cost equity, we allocate our cost basis in the investment between debt securities and the nominal cost equity at the time of origination. Any resulting discount from recording the loan, or otherwise purchasing a security at a discount, is accreted into interest income over the life of the loan.
PIK Interest Income
Our investments in debt securities may contain payment-in-kind, or PIK, interest provisions. PIK interest, which typically represents contractually deferred interest added to the loan balance that is generally due at the end of the loan term, is generally recorded on the accrual basis to the extent such amounts are expected to be collected. We generally cease accruing PIK interest if there is insufficient value to support the accrual or if we do not expect the portfolio company to be able to pay all principal and interest due. Our decision to cease accruing PIK interest on a loan or debt security involves subjective judgments and determinations based on available information about a particular portfolio company, including whether the portfolio company is current with respect to its payment of principal and interest on its loans and debt securities; financial statements and financial projections for the portfolio company; our assessment of the portfolio company's business development success; information obtained by us in connection with periodic formal update interviews with the portfolio company's management and, if appropriate, the private equity sponsor; and information about the general economic and market conditions in which the portfolio company operates. Our determination to cease accruing PIK interest is generally made well before our full write-down of a loan or debt security. In addition, if it is subsequently determined that we will not be able to collect any previously accrued PIK interest, the fair value of the loans or debt securities would be reduced by the amount of such previously accrued, but uncollectible, PIK interest. The accrual of PIK interest on our debt investments increases the recorded cost bases of these investments in our Consolidated Financial Statements including for purposes of computing the capital gains incentive fee payable by us to Oaktree. To maintain our status as a RIC, certain income from PIK interest may be required to be distributed to our stockholders, even though we have not yet collected the cash and may never do so.
Portfolio Composition
Our investments principally consist of loans, common and preferred equity and warrants in privately-held companies, Senior Loan Fund JV I, LLC, or SLF JV I, a joint venture through which we and Trinity Universal Insurance Company, a subsidiary of Kemper Corporation, or Kemper, co-invest in senior secured loans of middle-market companies and other
corporate debt securities, and OCSI Glick JV LLC, or the Glick JV, a joint venture through which we and GF Equity Funding 2014 LLC, or GF Equity Funding, co-invest primarily in senior secured loans of middle-market companies. We refer to SLF JV I and the Glick JV collectively as the JVs. Our loans are typically secured by a first, second or subordinated lien on the assets of the portfolio company and generally have terms of up to ten years (but an expected average life of between three and four years).
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During the nine months ended June 30, 2026, we originated $727.1 million of investment commitments in 45 new and 25 existing portfolio companies and funded $747.9 million of investments.
During the nine months ended June 30, 2026, we received $775.4 million of proceeds from prepayments, exits, other paydowns and sales and exited 26 portfolio companies.
A summary of the composition of our investment portfolio at cost and fair value as a percentage of total investments is shown in the following tables:
June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025
Cost:
Senior secured debt 80.93 % 83.11 %
Subordinated debt 5.47 2.96
Debt investments in the JVs 4.63 5.39
Common equity and warrants 4.49 4.53
LLC equity interests of the JVs 2.77 1.78
Preferred equity 1.71 2.23
Total 100.00 % 100.00 %
June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025
Fair value:
Senior secured debt 84.50 % 85.88 %
Subordinated debt 5.93 3.18
Debt investments in the JVs 4.59 5.57
Common equity and warrants 2.15 2.42
Preferred equity 1.78 2.53
LLC equity interests of the JVs 1.05 0.42
Total 100.00 % 100.00 %
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The industry composition of our portfolio at cost and fair value as a percentage of total investments was as follows:
June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025
Cost:
Application Software 17.61 % 17.64 %
Multi-Sector Holdings (1) 8.17 7.68
Health Care Services 6.10 5.21
Health Care Equipment 4.73 2.95
Interactive Media & Services 3.96 4.23
Aerospace & Defense 3.81 4.26
Pharmaceuticals 3.81 3.74
Metal, Glass & Plastic Containers 2.31 2.26
Specialized Consumer Services 2.23 2.68
Diversified Support Services 2.16 1.56
Environmental & Facilities Services 1.97 1.81
Health Care Technology 1.97 2.47
Soft Drinks & Non-alcoholic Beverages 1.92 1.85
Specialized Finance 1.82 2.20
Life Sciences Tools & Services 1.81 2.39
Diversified Financial Services 1.80 1.40
Alternative Carriers 1.68 0.59
Systems Software 1.50 1.55
Air Freight & Logistics 1.50 0.53
Communications Equipment 1.36 1.41
Automotive Retail 1.28 1.24
Real Estate Operating Companies 1.26 1.60
Packaged Foods & Meats 1.23 1.07
Building Products 1.21 0.95
Cable & Satellite 1.21 0.89
Airport Services 1.20 2.15
Biotechnology 1.19 1.35
Data Processing & Outsourced Services 1.17 1.14
Health Care Supplies 1.13 0.99
Construction Machinery & Heavy Transportation Equipment 1.12 1.08
Construction & Engineering 1.06 0.96
Passenger Ground Transportation 1.05 —
Electrical Components & Equipment 0.99 1.09
Drug Retail 0.98 0.97
Health Care Distributors 0.91 0.88
Insurance Brokers 0.90 0.87
Advertising 0.77 0.37
Real Estate Services 0.76 0.63
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 0.71 —
Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines 0.71 0.67
Industrial Machinery & Supplies & Components 0.70 0.76
Diversified Chemicals 0.67 0.65
Casinos & Gaming 0.64 —
Education Services 0.62 0.67
Distillers & Vintners 0.60 —
Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation 0.58 0.63
Property & Casualty Insurance 0.52 0.64
Distributors 0.48 0.06
Office Services & Supplies 0.46 0.94
Personal Care Products 0.39 1.27
Apparel Retail 0.34 0.60
Research & Consulting Services 0.32 1.04
Internet Services & Infrastructure 0.18 1.33
Broadline Retail 0.14 0.76
Housewares & Specialties 0.09 0.09
Movies & Entertainment 0.08 0.77
Home Furnishings 0.08 0.08
Diversified Real Estate Activities 0.05 —
Home Improvement Retail — 0.70
Gold — 0.58
Real Estate Development — 0.52
Paper & Plastic Packaging Products & Materials — 0.34
Financial Exchanges & Data — 0.26
Total 100.00 % 100.00 %
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June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025
Fair value:
Application Software 17.38 % 18.34 %
Multi-Sector Holdings (1) 6.45 6.53
Health Care Services 6.12 4.20
Interactive Media & Services 4.33 4.61
Health Care Equipment 4.23 2.29
Aerospace & Defense 4.21 4.65
Pharmaceuticals 4.12 4.05
Health Care Technology 2.63 3.40
Specialized Consumer Services 2.44 2.89
Diversified Support Services 2.33 1.67
Soft Drinks & Non-alcoholic Beverages 2.08 1.98
Environmental & Facilities Services 2.04 1.88
Diversified Financial Services 2.01 1.59
Life Sciences Tools & Services 1.96 2.58
Specialized Finance 1.93 2.37
Alternative Carriers 1.85 0.64
Air Freight & Logistics 1.63 0.58
Communications Equipment 1.48 1.52
Automotive Retail 1.45 1.30
Real Estate Operating Companies 1.40 1.59
Packaged Foods & Meats 1.34 1.15
Cable & Satellite 1.33 0.96
Building Products 1.32 1.02
Systems Software 1.31 1.67
Biotechnology 1.25 1.54
Health Care Supplies 1.24 1.06
Construction Machinery & Heavy Transportation Equipment 1.23 1.17
Passenger Ground Transportation 1.14 0.00
Construction & Engineering 1.10 1.01
Electrical Components & Equipment 1.09 1.17
Drug Retail 1.07 1.04
Insurance Brokers 0.99 0.94
Health Care Distributors 0.97 0.93
Data Processing & Outsourced Services 0.95 0.92
Advertising 0.84 0.41
Industrial Machinery & Supplies & Components 0.83 0.88
Real Estate Services 0.81 0.68
Diversified Chemicals 0.80 0.80
Oil & Gas Exploration & Production 0.78 —
Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines 0.73 0.70
Casinos & Gaming 0.70 —
Airport Services 0.69 1.90
Distillers & Vintners 0.66 —
Education Services 0.57 0.66
Property & Casualty Insurance 0.57 0.70
Distributors 0.55 0.11
Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation 0.49 0.50
Office Services & Supplies 0.48 0.94
Personal Care Products 0.43 1.27
Apparel Retail 0.37 0.58
Research & Consulting Services 0.35 1.05
Metal, Glass & Plastic Containers 0.22 0.41
Broadline Retail 0.21 0.76
Internet Services & Infrastructure 0.20 1.44
Movies & Entertainment 0.09 0.84
Home Furnishings 0.09 0.09
Housewares & Specialties 0.08 0.08
Diversified Real Estate Activities 0.06 —
Gold — 0.66
Real Estate Development — 0.57
Paper & Plastic Packaging Products & Materials — 0.36
Financial Exchanges & Data — 0.28
Home Improvement Retail — 0.09
Total 100.00 % 100.00 %
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(1)This industry includes our investments in the JVs and CLOs.
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The Joint Ventures
Senior Loan Fund JV I, LLC
In May 2014, we entered into a limited liability company, or LLC, agreement with Kemper to form SLF JV I. We co-invest in senior secured loans of middle-market companies and other corporate debt securities with Kemper through our investment in SLF JV I. SLF JV I is managed by a four person Board of Directors, two of whom are selected by us and two of whom are selected by Kemper. All portfolio decisions and investment decisions in respect of SLF JV I must be approved by the SLF JV I investment committee, which consists of one representative selected by us and one representative selected by Kemper (with approval from a representative of each required). Since we do not have a controlling financial interest in SLF JV I, we do not consolidate SLF JV I. SLF JV I is not an "eligible portfolio company" as defined in section 2(a)(46) of the Investment Company Act. SLF JV I is capitalized pro rata with LLC equity interests as transactions are completed and may be capitalized with additional subordinated notes issued to us and Kemper by SLF JV I. The subordinated notes issued by SLF JV I are referred to as the SLF JV I Notes. The SLF JV I Notes are senior in right of payment to SLF JV I LLC equity interests and subordinated in right of payment to SLF JV I’s secured debt.
As of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, we and Kemper owned, in the aggregate, 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the LLC equity interests of SLF JV I and the outstanding SLF JV I Notes. As of each of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, we and Kemper had funded approximately $190.5 million to SLF JV I, of which $166.7 million was from us. As of each of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, we had aggregate commitments to fund SLF JV I of $13.1 million, of which approximately $9.8 million was to fund additional SLF JV I Notes and approximately $3.3 million was to fund LLC equity interests in SLF JV I.
Both the cost and fair value of our SLF JV I Notes were $84.5 million as of June 30, 2026 and $112.7 million as of September 30, 2025. We earned interest income of $1.9 million and $8.2 million on the SLF JV I Notes for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, respectively. We earned interest income of $3.3 million and $9.9 million on the SLF JV I Notes for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, respectively. As of June 30, 2026, the SLF JV I Notes bore interest at a rate of one-month secured overnight financing rate, or SOFR, plus 5.00% per annum and will mature on December 29, 2030.
The cost and fair value of the LLC equity interests in SLF JV I held by us was $83.0 million and $28.7 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2026, and $54.8 million and $11.9 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2025. We earned $1.4 million and $1.9 million in dividend income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, respectively, with respect to our investment in the LLC equity interests of SLF JV I. We earned $0.5 million and $1.9 million in dividend income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, respectively, with respect to its investment in the LLC equity interests of SLF JV I.
Below is a summary of SLF JV I's portfolio as of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025:
June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025
Senior secured loans (1) $399,286 $394,091
Weighted average interest rate on senior secured loans (2) 7.11% 8.09%
Number of borrowers in SLF JV I 130 72
Largest exposure to a single borrower (1) $7,954 $10,390
Total of five largest loan exposures to borrowers (1) $32,055 $49,629
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(1) At principal amount.
(2) Computed using the weighted average annual interest rate on performing senior secured loans at fair value.
See "Note 3. Portfolio Investments" in the notes to the accompanying financial statements for more information on SLF JV I and its portfolio.
OCSI Glick JV LLC
On March 19, 2021, we became party to the LLC agreement of the Glick JV. The Glick JV invests primarily in senior secured loans of middle-market companies. We co-invest in these securities with GF Equity Funding through the Glick JV. The Glick JV is managed by a four person Board of Directors, two of whom are selected by us and two of whom are selected by GF Equity Funding. All portfolio decisions and investment decisions in respect of the Glick JV must be approved by the Glick JV investment committee, consisting of one representative selected by us and one representative selected by GF Equity Funding (with approval from a representative of each required). Since we do not have a controlling financial interest in the Glick JV, we do not consolidate the Glick JV. The Glick JV is not an "eligible portfolio company" as defined in section 2(a)(46) of the Investment Company Act. The Glick JV is capitalized as transactions are completed. The members provide capital to the Glick
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JV in exchange for LLC equity interests, and we and GF Debt Funding 2014 LLC, or GF Debt Funding, an entity advised by affiliates of GF Equity Funding, provide capital to the Glick JV in exchange for subordinated notes issued by the Glick JV, or the Glick JV Notes. The Glick JV Notes are junior in right of payment to the repayment of temporary contributions made by us to fund investments of the Glick JV that are repaid when GF Equity Funding and GF Debt Funding make their capital contributions and fund their Glick JV Notes, respectively.
As of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, we and GF Equity Funding owned 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the outstanding LLC equity interests, and we and GF Debt Funding owned 87.5% and 12.5%, respectively, of the Glick JV Notes. Approximately $74.8 million in aggregate commitments were funded as of June 30, 2026, of which $65.5 million was from us. Approximately $84.0 million in aggregate commitments was funded as of September 30, 2025, of which $73.5 million was from us. As of June 30, 2026, we had commitments to fund Glick JV Notes of $58.3 million, all of which was funded. As of September 30, 2025, we had commitments to fund Glick JV Notes of $78.8 million, of which $12.4 million was unfunded. As of June 30, 2026, we had commitments to fund LLC equity interests in the Glick JV of $21.1 million, of which $14.0 million were unfunded. As of September 30, 2025, we had commitments to fund LLC equity interests in the Glick JV of $8.7 million, of which $1.6 million was unfunded.
The cost and fair value of our aggregate investment in the Glick JV was $54.3 million and $41.3 million, respectively, as of June 30, 2026. The cost and fair value of our aggregate investment in the Glick JV was $53.1 million and $46.1 million, respectively, as of September 30, 2025. For the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, our investment in the Glick JV Notes earned interest income of $1.4 million and $4.7 million, respectively. For the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, the Company's investment in the Glick JV Notes earned interest income of $1.7 million and $5.1 million, respectively. We did not earn any dividend income for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 with respect to our investment in the LLC equity interests of the Glick JV.
Below is a summary of the Glick JV's portfolio as of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025:
June 30, 2026 September 30, 2025
Senior secured loans (1) $135,009 $132,109
Weighted average current interest rate on senior secured loans (2) 7.14% 8.32%
Number of borrowers in the Glick JV 131 57
Largest loan exposure to a single borrower (1) $4,109 $4,305
Total of five largest loan exposures to borrowers (1) $13,569 $20,577
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(1) At principal amount.
(2) Computed using the weighted average annual interest rate on performing senior secured loans at fair value.
See "Note 3. Portfolio Investments" in the notes to the accompanying financial statements for more information on the Glick JV and its portfolio.
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Discussion and Analysis of Results and Operations
Results of Operations
Net increase (decrease) in net assets resulting from operations includes net investment income, net realized gains (losses) and net unrealized appreciation (depreciation). Net investment income is the difference between our income from interest, dividends and fees and net expenses. Net realized gains (losses) is the difference between the proceeds received from dispositions of investment related assets and liabilities and their stated costs. Net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is the net change in the fair value of our investment related assets and liabilities carried at fair value during the reporting period, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation (depreciation) when gains or losses are realized.
Comparison of three and nine months ended June 30, 2026 and June 30, 2025
Total Investment Income
Total investment income includes interest on our investments, fee income and dividend income.
Total investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $69.4 million and $75.3 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2026, this amount consisted of $66.8 million of interest income from portfolio investments (which included $5.2 million of PIK interest), $1.0 million of fee income and $1.6 million of dividend income (which included $0.2 million of PIK dividends). For the three months ended June 30, 2025, this amount consisted of $74.5 million of interest income from portfolio investments (which included $5.1 million of PIK interest), $0.3 million of fee income and $0.5 million of dividend income. The decrease of $5.8 million, or 7.8%, in our total investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, was due primarily to a $7.6 million decrease in interest income that primarily resulted from decreases in reference rates.
Total investment income for the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 was $214.9 million and $239.5 million, respectively. For the nine months ended June 30, 2026, this amount consisted of $206.3 million of interest income from portfolio investments (which included $12.5 million of PIK interest), $5.2 million of fee income and $3.3 million of dividend income (which included $1.4 million of PIK dividends). For the nine months ended June 30, 2025, this amount consisted of $233.7 million of interest income from portfolio investments (which included $15.3 million of PIK interest), $3.7 million of fee income and $2.1 million of dividend income. The decrease of $24.6 million, or 10.3%, in our total investment income for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2025, was due primarily to a $27.4 million decrease in interest income that primarily resulted from decreases in reference rates and a lower average portfolio balance.
Net expenses (i.e., expenses net of fee waivers) for the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were $36.6 million and $41.7 million, respectively. Net expenses decreased for the three months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, by $5.1 million, or 12.3%. The decrease in net expenses was primarily driven by $6.9 million of lower interest expense due to decrease in reference rates, lower average borrowings outstanding and $0.4 million of lower general and administrative expense, partially offset by $2.0 million of higher Part I incentive fees (net of waiver) and $0.2 million of higher professional fees.
Net expenses (i.e., expenses net of fee waivers) for the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025 were $111.0 million and $122.1 million, respectively. Net expenses decreased for the nine months ended June 30, 2026, as compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2025, by $11.0 million, or 9.1%. The decrease in net expenses was primarily driven by $13.4 million of lower interest expense due to decrease in reference rates and lower average borrowings outstanding, $0.2 million of lower net base management fee and $0.2 million of lower general and administrative expenses, partially offset by $1.6 million of higher Part I incentive fees (net of waiver), $0.6 million of higher professional fees and $0.5 million of higher administrator expense.
Net Investment Income
Net investment income for the three months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $1.0 million compared to the three months ended June 30, 2025, as a result of the $5.8 million decrease in total investment income and $0.2 million increase in the provision for taxes on net investment income, partially offset by a $5.1 million decrease in net expenses.
Net investment income for the nine months ended June 30, 2026 decreased by $13.3 million compared to the nine months ended June 30, 2025, as a result of the $24.6 million decrease in total investment income, partially offset by a $11.0 million decrease in net expenses and a $0.3 million decrease in the provision for taxes on net investment income.
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Realized Gain (Loss)
Realized gains or losses are measured by the difference between the net proceeds from the sale or redemption of investments and foreign currency and the cost basis without regard to unrealized appreciation or depreciation previously recognized, and includes investments written-off during the period, net of recoveries. Realized losses may also be recorded in connection with our determination that certain investments are considered worthless securities and/or meet the conditions for loss recognition per the applicable tax rules.
During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we recorded aggregate net realized losses of $49.5 million and $13.4 million, respectively, in connection with the exits and restructurings of various investments and foreign currency forward contracts. During the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we recorded aggregate net realized losses of $61.8 million and $24.0 million, respectively, in connection with the exits and restructurings of various investments and foreign currency forward contracts. See “Note 8. Realized Gains or Losses and Net Unrealized Appreciation or Depreciation” in the notes to the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements for more details regarding investment realization events for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025.
Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)
Net unrealized appreciation or depreciation is the net change in the fair value of our investments and foreign currency during the reporting period, including the reversal of previously recorded unrealized appreciation or depreciation when gains or losses are realized.
During the three months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we recorded net unrealized appreciation of $48.2 million and $18.6 million, respectively. For the three months ended June 30, 2026, this consisted of $52.5 million of net unrealized appreciation related to exited investments (a portion of which resulted in a reclassification to realized losses) and $1.5 million of net unrealized appreciation of foreign currency cash and forward contracts, partially offset by $5.2 million of net unrealized depreciation on equity investments and $0.7 million of net unrealized depreciation on debt investments. For the three months ended June 30, 2025, this consisted of $14.2 million of net unrealized appreciation on equity investments, $1.9 million of net unrealized appreciation of foreign currency forward contracts, $1.5 million of net unrealized appreciation on debt investments and $0.9 million of net unrealized appreciation related to exited investments (a portion of which resulted in a reclassification to realized losses).
During the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we recorded net unrealized depreciation of $23.5 million and $83.1 million, respectively. For the nine months ended June 30, 2026, this consisted of $59.9 million of net unrealized depreciation on debt investments and $36.5 million of net unrealized depreciation on equity investments, partially offset by $68.8 million of net unrealized appreciation related to exited investments (a portion of which resulted in a reclassification to realized losses) and $4.0 million of net unrealized appreciation of foreign currency cash and forward contracts. For the nine months ended June 30, 2025, this consisted of $88.6 million of net unrealized depreciation on debt investments, $13.8 million of net unrealized depreciation on equity investments and $2.3 million of net unrealized depreciation of foreign currency forward contracts, partially offset by $21.6 million of net unrealized appreciation related to exited investments (a portion of which resulted in a reclassification to realized losses).
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have a number of alternatives available to fund our investment portfolio and our operations, including raising equity, increasing or refinancing debt and funding from operational cash flow. We generally expect to fund the growth of our investment portfolio through additional debt and equity capital, which may include securitizing a portion of our investments. We cannot assure you, however, that our efforts to grow our portfolio will be successful. For example, our common stock has traded at prices below net asset value, and we may not be able to raise additional equity at prices below the then-current net asset value per share. We intend to continue to generate cash primarily from cash flows from operations, including interest earned, and future borrowings or equity offerings. We intend to fund our future distribution obligations through operating cash flow or with funds obtained through future equity and debt offerings or credit facilities, as we deem appropriate.
Our primary uses of cash are for (1) investments in portfolio companies and other investments to comply with certain portfolio diversification requirements, (2) the cost of operations (including our expenses, the management and incentive fees and any indemnification obligations), (3) debt service of borrowings and (4) cash distributions to stockholders. We may also from time to time repurchase or redeem some or all of our outstanding notes. At a special meeting of our stockholders held on June 28, 2019, our stockholders approved the application of the reduced asset coverage requirements in Section 61(a)(2) of the Investment Company Act to us effective as of June 29, 2019. As a result of the reduced asset coverage requirement, we can incur $2 of debt for each $1 of equity as compared to $1 of debt for each $1 of equity. As of June 30, 2026, we had $1,454.7 million in senior securities and our asset coverage ratio was 194.16%. As of June 30, 2026, our target debt to equity
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ratio was 0.90x to 1.25x (i.e., one dollar of equity for each $0.90 to $1.25 of debt outstanding) and our net debt to equity ratio was 1.02x.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2026, we experienced a net decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $39.7 million. During that period, net cash provided by operating activities was $104.8 million, primarily from $783.8 million of principal payments and sale proceeds received, the cash activities related to $103.6 million of net investment income, a $13.8 million decrease in amounts due from broker and a $9.5 million decrease in interest, dividends and fees receivable, partially offset by funding $743.9 million of investments, $31.7 million of increase in receivables from unsettled transactions and $10.1 million of decrease in payables from unsettled transactions. During the same period, net cash used by financing activities was $144.5 million, primarily consisting of $97.1 million of cash distributions paid to our stockholders and $44.0 million of net repayments under our credit facilities.
For the nine months ended June 30, 2025, we experienced a net increase in cash and cash equivalents (including restricted cash) of $1.3 million. During that period, net cash provided by operating activities was $227.0 million, primarily from $871.8 million of principal payments and sale proceeds received and the cash activities related to $116.8 million of net investment income, partially offset by funding $739.4 million of investments and $9.1 million of net decreases in payables from unsettled transactions. During the same period, net cash used in financing activities was $229.1 million, primarily consisting of $114.1 million of cash distributions paid to our stockholders, $200.0 million of net repayments under our credit facilities, partially offset by $103.0 million of proceeds from issuance of shares.
As of June 30, 2026, we had $39.9 million in cash and cash equivalents, portfolio investments (at fair value) of $2.7 billion, $23.0 million of interest, dividends and fees receivable, $0.2 million of due from portfolio companies, $659.0 million of undrawn capacity on our credit facilities (subject to borrowing base and other limitations), $31.7 million of net receivables from unsettled transactions, $501.0 million of borrowings outstanding under our credit facilities and $937.8 million of unsecured notes payable (net of unamortized financing costs, unaccreted discount and interest rate swap fair value adjustment).
As of September 30, 2025, we had $79.6 million in cash and cash equivalents, portfolio investments (at fair value) of $2.8 billion, $31.9 million of interest, dividends and fees receivable, $3.2 million of due from portfolio companies, $615.0 million of undrawn capacity on our credit facilities (subject to borrowing base and other limitations), $10.1 million of net payables from unsettled transactions, $545.0 million of borrowings outstanding under our credit facilities and $941.9 million of unsecured notes payable (net of unamortized financing costs, unaccreted discount and interest rate swap fair value adjustment).
We may be a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financial needs of our portfolio companies. As of June 30, 2026, our only off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of $235.4 million of unfunded commitments, which was composed of $208.3 million to provide debt and equity financing to certain of our portfolio companies and $27.1 million to provide financing to the JVs. All of the $235.4 million of unfunded commitments can be drawn immediately. As of September 30, 2025, our only off-balance sheet arrangements consisted of $286.0 million of unfunded commitments, which was comprised of $258.9 million to provide debt and equity financing to certain of its portfolio companies and $27.1 million to provide financing to the JVs. Of the $258.9 million, approximately $246.9 million can be drawn immediately with the remaining amount subject to certain milestones that must be met by portfolio companies or other restrictions.
As of June 30, 2026, we have analyzed cash and cash equivalents, availability under our credit facilities, the ability to rotate out of certain assets and amounts of unfunded commitments that could be drawn and believe our liquidity and capital resources are sufficient to invest in market opportunities as they arise.
Contractual Obligations
The following table reflects information pertaining to our principal debt outstanding under the Syndicated Facility, the 2027 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2030 Notes (each as defined below):
Debt Outstandingas of September 30, 2025 Debt Outstandingas of June 30, 2026 Weighted average debtoutstanding for thenine months endedJune 30, 2026 Maximum debtoutstanding for the nine months endedJune 30, 2026
Syndicated Facility $ 545,000 $ 501,000 $ 604,271 $ 720,000
2027 Notes 350,000 350,000 350,000 350,000
2029 Notes 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000
2030 Notes 300,000 300,000 300,000 300,000
Total debt $ 1,495,000 $ 1,451,000 $ 1,554,271
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The following table reflects our contractual obligations arising from the Syndicated Facility, the 2027 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2030 Notes:
Payments due by period as of June 30, 2026
Contractual Obligations Total Less than 1 year 1-3 years 3-5 years
Syndicated Facility $ 501,000 $ — $ — $ 501,000
Interest due on Syndicated Facility 105,851 28,037 56,074 21,740
2027 Notes 350,000 350,000 — —
Interest due on 2027 Notes (a) 10,662 10,662 — —
2029 Notes 300,000 — 300,000 —
Interest due on 2029 Notes (a) 53,526 20,330 33,196 —
2030 Notes 300,000 — — 300,000
Interest due on 2030 Notes (a) 64,420 17,573 35,147 11,700
Total $ 1,685,459 $ 426,602 $ 424,417 $ 834,440
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(a) The interest due on the 2027 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2030 Notes was calculated net of the interest rate swaps.
Equity Issuances
During the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, we did not issue any shares of common stock as part of the dividend reinvestment plan, or DRIP.
We are party to an equity distribution agreement, dated February 7, 2022, as amended, by and among us, Oaktree and Oaktree Administrator and Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., Citizens JMP Securities, LLC, Raymond James & Associates, Inc. and SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc., pursuant to which we may offer and sell shares of our common stock from time to time having an aggregate offering price of up to $300.0 million under our current shelf registration statement. Sales of the common stock, if any, may be made in negotiated transactions or transactions that are deemed to be “at the market,” as defined in Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including sales made directly on the Nasdaq Global Select Market or similar securities exchanges or sales made to or through a market maker other than on an exchange, at prices related to the prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices.
In connection with the "at the market" offering, we did not issue and sell any shares of common stock during the nine months ended June 30, 2026.
In connection with the "at the market" offering, the Company issued and sold 168,055 shares of common stock during the nine months ended June 30, 2025 for net proceeds of $3.0 million (net of offering costs).
Number of Shares Issued Gross Proceeds Placement Agent Fees Net Proceeds (1) Average Sales Price per Share (2)
"At the market" offering 168,055 $ 2,987 $ 26 $ 2,960 $ 17.77
(1) Net proceeds excludes offering costs of less than $0.1 million.
(2) Represents the gross sales price, including supplemental payments by Oaktree, before deducting placement agent fees and estimated offering expenses.
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On January 31, 2025, we and Oaktree Capital I, L.P., an affiliate of Oaktree, entered into a purchase agreement pursuant to which Oaktree Capital I, L.P. purchased 5,672,149 shares of our common stock on February 3, 2025 for an aggregate purchase price of $100.0 million. These shares were sold at $17.63 per share, which was our net asset value per share on January 31, 2025 as calculated in accordance with Section 23 of the Investment Company Act.
Distributions
The following table reflects the distributions per share that we have paid, including shares issued under our DRIP, on our common stock since October 1, 2023.
Distribution Date Declared Record Date Payment Date Amount per Share Cash Distribution DRIP Shares Issued DRIP Shares Value
Quarterly November 8, 2023 December 15, 2023 December 29, 2023 $ 0.55 $ 41.7 million 87,472 (2) $ 1.7 million
Special November 8, 2023 December 15, 2023 December 29, 2023 0.07 5.3 million 11,133 (2) 0.2 million
Quarterly January 26, 2024 March 15, 2024 March 29, 2024 0.55 42.8 million 96,850 (2) 1.9 million
Quarterly April 26, 2024 June 14, 2024 June 28, 2024 0.55 43.3 million 100,029 (2) 1.9 million
Quarterly July 26, 2024 September 16, 2024 September 30, 2024 0.55 43.7 million 94,873 (1) 1.6 million
Quarterly November 7, 2024 December 16, 2024 December 31, 2024 0.55 43.8 million 94,970 (1) 1.5 million
Quarterly January 27, 2025 March 17, 2025 March 31, 2025 0.40 31.5 million 234,752 (1) 3.7 million
Supplemental January 27, 2025 March 17, 2025 March 31, 2025 0.07 5.6 million 41,082 (1) 0.6 million
Quarterly April 28, 2025 June 16, 2025 June 30, 2025 0.40 31.6 million 256,343 (1) 3.6 million
Supplemental April 28, 2025 June 16, 2025 June 30, 2025 0.02 1.6 million 12,817 (1) 0.2 million
Quarterly July 28, 2025 September 15, 2025 September 30, 2025 0.40 34.1 million 90,388 (1) 1.2 million
Quarterly November 10, 2025 December 15, 2025 December 31, 2025 0.40 34.1 million 89,143 (1) 1.1 million
Quarterly January 26, 2026 March 16, 2026 March 31, 2026 0.40 34.1 million 98,293 (1) 1.2 million
Quarterly April 27, 2026 June 15, 2026 June 30, 2026 0.30 25.5 million 77,947 (1) 1.0 million
Supplemental April 27, 2026 June 15, 2026 June 30, 2026 0.04 3.4 million 10,393 (1) 0.1 million
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(1) Shares were purchased on the open market and distributed.
(2) New shares were issued and distributed.
Indebtedness
See “Note 6. Borrowings” in the Consolidated Financial Statements for more details regarding our indebtedness.
Syndicated Facility
As of June 30, 2026, (i) the size of our senior secured revolving credit facility, or, as amended and/or restated from time to time, the Syndicated Facility, pursuant to a senior secured revolving credit agreement, with the lenders, ING Capital LLC, as administrative agent, ING Capital LLC, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., BofA Securities, Inc. and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as joint lead arrangers and joint bookrunners, and JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and Bank of America, N.A., as syndication agents, was $1.160 billion (with an “accordion” feature that permits us, under certain circumstances, to increase the size of the facility to up to the greater of $1.50 billion and our net worth (as defined in the Syndicated Facility) on the date of such increase), (ii) the period during which we may make drawings will expire on April 8, 2029 and the maturity date was April 8, 2030 and (iii) the interest rate margin for (a) SOFR loans (which may be 1- or 3-month at our option) was 1.875% plus a SOFR adjustment equal to 0.10% and (b) alternate base rate loans was 0.875% plus a SOFR adjustment equal to 0.10%; provided that, if at any time the Borrowing Base (as defined in the Syndicated Facility) is greater than 1.60 times the Combined Debt Amount (as defined in the Syndicated Facility), the interest rate margin with respect to (a) SOFR loans will be 1.75% plus a SOFR adjustment equal to 0.10% and (b) alternate base rate loans will be 0.75% plus a SOFR adjustment equal to 0.10%.
Each loan or letter of credit originated or assumed under the Syndicated Facility is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions. Borrowings under the Syndicated Facility are subject to the facility’s various covenants and the leverage restrictions contained in the Investment Company Act. We cannot assure you that we will be able to borrow funds under the Syndicated Facility at any particular time or at all.
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The following table describes significant financial covenants, as of June 30, 2026, with which we must comply under the Syndicated Facility on a quarterly basis:
Financial Covenant Description Target Value March 31, 2026 Reported Value (1)
Minimum shareholders' equity Net assets shall not be less than the sum of (x) $819 million, plus (y) 50% of the aggregate net proceeds of all sales of equity interests after December 31, 2024 $871 million $1,382 million
Asset coverage ratio Asset coverage ratio shall not be less than the greater of 1.50:1 and the statutory test applicable to us 1.50:1 1.92:1
Minimum net worth Net worth shall not be less than $550 million $550 million $1,346 million
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(1) As contractually required, we report financial covenants based on the last filed quarterly or annual report, in this case our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2026. We were in compliance with all financial covenants under the Syndicated Facility based on the financial information contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
As of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025, we had $501.0 million and $545.0 million of borrowings outstanding under the Syndicated Facility, which had a fair value of $501.0 million and $545.0 million, respectively. Our borrowings under the Syndicated Facility bore interest at a weighted average interest rate of 5.744% and 6.533% for the nine months ended June 30, 2026 and 2025, respectively. For the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026, we recorded interest expense (inclusive of fees) of $8.9 million and $29.6 million, respectively, related to the Syndicated Facility. For the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025, we recorded interest expense (inclusive of fees) of $9.7 million and $27.5 million, respectively, related to the Syndicated Facility.
OSI2 Citibank Facility
On January 23, 2023, we became party to a revolving credit facility, or, as amended and/or restated from time to time, the OSI2 Citibank Facility, with OSI 2 Senior Lending SPV, LLC, our wholly-owned and consolidated subsidiary, as the borrower, us, as collateral manager, each of the lenders from time to time party thereto, Citibank, N.A., as administrative agent, and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as collateral agent. On May 14, 2025, we repaid all outstanding borrowings under the OSI2 Citibank Facility, following which the OSI2 Citibank Facility was terminated. Obligations under the OSI2 Citibank Facility would have otherwise matured on January 26, 2029.
2025 Notes
On February 25, 2020, we issued $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 3.500% notes due 2025, or the 2025 Notes, for net proceeds of $293.8 million after deducting OID of $2.5 million, underwriting commissions and discounts of $3.0 million and offering costs of $0.7 million. The OID on the 2025 Notes was amortized based on the effective interest method over the term of the notes. The 2025 Notes matured on February 25, 2025.
2027 Notes
On May 18, 2021, we issued $350.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 2.700% notes due 2027, or the 2027 Notes, for net proceeds of $344.8 million after deducting OID of $1.0 million, underwriting commissions and discounts of $3.5 million and offering costs of $0.7 million. The OID on the 2027 Notes is amortized based on the effective interest method over the term of the notes.
In connection with the 2027 Notes, we entered into an interest rate swap to more closely align the interest rates of our liabilities with our investment portfolio, which consists of predominately floating rate loans. Under the interest rate swap agreement, we receive a fixed interest rate of 2.700% and pay a floating interest rate of the three-month SOFR plus 1.658% plus a SOFR adjustment of 0.26161% on a notional amount of $350.0 million. We designated the interest rate swap as the hedging instrument in an effective hedge accounting relationship.
2029 Notes
On August 15, 2023, we issued $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 7.100% notes due 2029, or the 2029 Notes, for net proceeds of $292.9 million after deducting OID of $3.5 million, underwriting commissions and discounts of $3.0 million and offering costs of $0.6 million. The OID on the 2029 Notes is amortized based on the effective interest method over the term of the notes.
In connection with the 2029 Notes, we entered into an interest rate swap to more closely align the interest rates of our liabilities with our investment portfolio, which consists of predominately floating rate loans. Under the interest rate swap agreement, we receive a fixed interest rate of 7.100% and pay a floating interest rate of the three-month SOFR plus 3.1255% on
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a notional amount of $300.0 million. We designated the interest rate swap as the hedging instrument in an effective hedge accounting relationship.
2030 Notes
On February 27, 2025, we issued $300.0 million in aggregate principal amount of our 6.340% notes due 2030, or the 2030 Notes, for net proceeds of $296.3 million after deducting OID of less than $0.1 million, underwriting commissions and discounts of $3.0 million and offering costs of $0.7 million. The OID on the 2030 Notes is amortized based on the effective interest method over the term of the notes.
In connection with the 2030 Notes, we entered into an interest rate swap to more closely align the interest rates of our liabilities with our investment portfolio, which consists of predominately floating rate loans. Under the interest rate swap agreement, we receive a fixed interest rate of 6.340% and pay a floating interest rate of the three-month SOFR plus 2.192% on a notional amount of $300.0 million. We designated the interest rate swap as the hedging instrument in an effective hedge accounting relationship.
The below table presents the components of the carrying value of the 2027 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2030 Notes as of June 30, 2026 and September 30, 2025:
As of June 30, 2026 As of September 30, 2025
($ in millions) 2027 Notes 2029 Notes 2030 Notes 2027 Notes 2029 Notes 2030 Notes
Principal $ 350.0 $ 300.0 $ 300.0 $ 350.0 $ 300.0 $ 300.0
Unamortized financing costs (0.5) (1.7) (2.8) (1.0) (2.2) (3.3)
Unaccreted discount (0.1) (1.7) — (0.2) (2.1) —
Interest rate swap fair value adjustment (5.9) (0.8) 1.3 (12.2) 4.8 8.1
Net carrying value $ 343.5 $ 295.8 $ 298.5 $ 336.6 $ 300.5 $ 304.8
Fair Value $ 345.3 $ 305.8 $ 298.5 $ 339.8 $ 314.5 $ 301.1
The below table presents the components of interest and other debt expenses related to the 2027 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2030 Notes for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2026:
2027 Notes 2029 Notes 2030 Notes
($ in millions) Three months ended June 30, 2026 Nine months ended June 30, 2026 Three months ended June 30, 2026 Nine months ended June 30, 2026 Three months ended June 30, 2026 Nine months ended June 30, 2026
Coupon interest $ 2.4 $ 7.1 $ 5.3 $ 16.0 $ 4.7 $ 14.3
Amortization of financing costs and discount 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.6
Effect of interest rate swap 2.6 8.1 (0.2) (0.2) (0.3) (0.6)
Total interest expense $ 5.2 $ 15.9 $ 5.4 $ 16.7 $ 4.6 $ 14.3
Coupon interest rate (net of effect of interest rate swaps) 5.555 % 5.710 % 6.777 % 6.941 % 5.858 % 6.012 %
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The below table presents the components of interest and other debt expenses related to the 2025 Notes, the 2027 Notes, the 2029 Notes and the 2030 Notes for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2025:
2025 Notes 2027 Notes 2029 Notes 2030 Notes
($ in millions) Three months ended June 30, 2025 Nine months ended June 30, 2025 Three months ended June 30, 2025 Nine months ended June 30, 2025 Three months ended June 30, 2025 Nine months ended June 30, 2025 Three months ended June 30, 2025 Nine months ended June 30, 2025
Coupon interest $ — $ 4.2 $ 2.4 $ 7.1 $ 5.3 $ 16.0 $ 4.8 $ 6.6
Amortization of financing costs and discount — 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.3 0.9 0.2 0.3
Effect of interest rate swap — — 3.2 10.1 0.3 1.4 0.2 0.2
Total interest expense $ — $ 4.7 $ 5.8 $ 17.9 $ 5.9 $ 18.3 $ 5.2 $ 7.1
Coupon interest rate (net of effect of interest rate swaps) 3.500 % 3.500 % 6.280 % 6.458 % 7.450 % 7.650 % 6.515 % 6.514 %
Regulated Investment Company Status and Distributions
We have qualified and elected to be treated as a RIC under Subchapter M of the Code for U.S. federal income tax purposes. As long as we continue to qualify as a RIC, we will not be subject to tax on our investment company taxable income (determined without regard to any deduction for dividends paid) or realized net capital gains, to the extent that such taxable income or gains is distributed, or deemed to be distributed as dividends, to stockholders on a timely basis.
Taxable income generally differs from net income for financial reporting purposes due to temporary and permanent differences in the recognition of income and expenses, and generally excludes net unrealized appreciation or depreciation. Distributions declared and paid by us in a taxable year may differ from taxable income for that taxable year as such distributions may include the distribution of taxable income derived from the current taxable year or the distribution of taxable income derived from the prior taxable year carried forward into and distributed in the current taxable year. Distributions also may include returns of capital.
To maintain RIC tax treatment, we must, among other things, distribute (or be deemed to distribute) dividends, with respect to each taxable year, of an amount at least equal to 90% of our investment company taxable income (i.e., our net ordinary income and our realized net short-term capital gains in excess of realized net long-term capital losses, if any), determined without regard to any deduction for dividends paid. As a RIC, we are also subject to a federal excise tax, based on distribution requirements of our taxable income on a calendar year basis. We anticipate timely distribution of our taxable income in accordance with tax rules. We did not incur a U.S. federal excise tax for calendar year 2024 or 2025. We do not expect to incur a U.S. federal excise tax for calendar year 2026.
We intend to distribute at least 90% of our annual taxable income (which includes our taxable interest and fee income) to our stockholders. The covenants contained in our credit facilities may prohibit us from making distributions to our stockholders, and, as a result, could hinder our ability to satisfy the distribution requirement associated with our ability to be subject to tax as a RIC. In addition, we may retain for investment some or all of our net capital gains (i.e., realized net long-term capital gains in excess of realized net short-term capital losses) and treat such amounts as deemed distributions to our stockholders. If we do this, our stockholders will be treated as if they received actual distributions of the capital gains we retained and then reinvested the net after-tax proceeds in our common stock. Our stockholders also may be eligible to claim tax credits (or, in certain circumstances, tax refunds) equal to their allocable share of the tax we paid on the capital gains deemed distributed to them. To the extent our taxable earnings for a fiscal and taxable year fall below the total amount of our dividend distributions for that fiscal and taxable year, a portion of those distributions may be deemed a return of capital to our stockholders.
We may not be able to achieve operating results that will allow us to make distributions at a specific level or to increase the amount of these distributions from time to time. In addition, we may be limited in our ability to make distributions due to the asset coverage test for borrowings applicable to us as a Business Development Company under the Investment Company Act and due to provisions in our credit facilities and debt instruments. If we do not distribute a certain percentage of our taxable income annually, we will suffer adverse tax consequences, including possible loss of our ability to be subject to tax as a RIC. We cannot assure stockholders that they will receive any distributions or distributions at a particular level.
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A RIC may treat a distribution of its own stock as fulfilling its RIC distribution requirements if each stockholder elects to receive his or her entire distribution in either cash or stock of the RIC, subject to certain limitations regarding the aggregate amount of cash to be distributed to all stockholders. If these and certain other requirements are met, for U.S federal income tax purposes, the amount of the dividend paid in stock will be equal to the amount of cash that could have been received instead of stock.
We may generate qualified net interest income or qualified net short-term capital gains that may be exempt from U.S. withholding tax when distributed to foreign stockholders. A RIC is permitted to designate distributions of qualified net interest income and qualified short-term capital gains as exempt from U.S. withholding tax when paid to non-U.S. shareholders with proper documentation. The following table, which may be subject to change as we finalize our annual tax filings, lists the percentage of qualified net interest income and qualified short-term capital gains for the year ended September 30, 2025.
Year Ended Qualified Net Interest Income Qualified Short-Term Capital Gains
September 30, 2025 93.1 % —
We have adopted a DRIP that provides for the reinvestment of any distributions that we declare in cash on behalf of our stockholders, unless a stockholder elects to receive cash. As a result, if our Board of Directors declares a cash distribution, then our stockholders who have not “opted out” of the DRIP will have their cash distributions automatically reinvested in additional shares of our common stock, rather than receiving a cash distribution. If our shares are trading at a premium to net asset value, we typically issue new shares to implement the DRIP, with such shares issued at the greater of the most recently computed net asset value per share of our common stock or 95% of the current market value per share of our common stock on the payment date for such distribution. If our shares are trading at a discount to net asset value, we typically purchase shares in the open market in connection with our obligations under the DRIP.
Related Party Transactions
We have entered into the Investment Advisory Agreement with Oaktree and the Administration Agreement with Oaktree Administrator, an affiliate of Oaktree. Mr. John B. Frank, an interested member of our Board of Directors, has an indirect pecuniary interest in Oaktree. Oaktree is a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, that is indirectly owned by Brookfield Corporation and Brookfield Asset Management Ltd. See “Note 10. Related Party Transactions – Investment Advisory Agreement” and “– Administrative Services” in the notes to the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements.
Recent Developments
Distribution Declaration
On July 27, 2026, our Board of Directors declared quarterly and supplemental distributions of $0.30 per share and $0.03 per share, respectively, payable in cash on September 30, 2026 to stockholders of record on September 15, 2026.
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