Brookfield Renewable Partners L.p.
One of the world's largest renewable power companies, Brookfield Renewable Partners owns and operates hydroelectric, wind, and solar plants spread across five continents, and holds a stake in the nuclear-technology firm Westinghouse. Its roots trace to 1899, when Canadian entrepreneurs William Mackenzie and Frederick Stark Pearson founded the São Paulo Tramway, Light and Power Co. in Brazil, which locals simply called "The Light." Those early assets were later bundled with wind farms into today's Brookfield Renewable, which became a public partnership in 2011.
Limited partnership units
20-F · Fiscal year ended Dec 31, 2025 · SEC filing ↗
The original filing sections are available below.
See the information contained in this Form 20-F under Item 5.A “Operating Results — Part 7 — Business Risks and Risk Management — Risk Management and Financial Instruments”.
See the information contained in this Form 20-F under Item 5.A “Operating Results — Part 7 — Business Risks and Risk Management — Risk Management and Financial Instruments”.
Read original filing text →3.A [RESERVED] 3.B CAPITALIZATION AND INDEBTEDNESS Not applicable. 3.C REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS Not applicable. 3.D RISK FACTORS Summary of Risk Factors The following summarizes some, but not all, of the risks provided below. Please carefully consider all of the…
3.A [RESERVED] 3.B CAPITALIZATION AND INDEBTEDNESS Not applicable. 3.C REASONS FOR THE OFFER AND USE OF PROCEEDS Not applicable. 3.D RISK FACTORS Summary of Risk Factors The following summarizes some, but not all, of the risks provided below. Please carefully consider all of the information discussed in this Item 3.D – “Risk Factors” in this Form 20-F for a more thorough description of these and other risks. Risks Relating to Our Operations and Our Industry •Risks relating to resource availability, as a result of climate change or otherwise. •Risks relating to supply, demand, volatility and marketing in the energy market. •Risks relating to changes to government policies and incentives. •Risks relating to the amount of uncontracted generation in our portfolio or adverse changes to the MRE. •Risks relating to ability to access interconnection facilities and transmission systems. •Risks relating to our expiring contracts, counterparty defaults and renewal of our concessions, licenses and permits. •Risks relating to our use and enjoyment of real property rights. •Risks of increased cost of operating our facilities and of developing new facilities. •Risks relating to health, safety, security and the environment. •Risks relating to equipment failure and procurement challenges, and any loss of generating capacity and damage to the environment. •Risks relating to inflationary pressures. •Risks relating to changes in regulatory, political, economic and social conditions. •Risks relating to cybersecurity. •Risks relating to uninsurable losses. •Risks relating to energy marketing and project-level hedging. •Risks relating to disputes, litigation, enforcement of contracts and governmental and regulatory policies and investigations. •Risks relating to increased regulation of our operations. •Risks relating to new regulatory initiatives related to sustainability and ESG. •Risks of force majeure events. •Risks relating to our facilities being affected by local communities. •Risks relating to advances and investments in technology. •Risks relating to increases in water rental costs (or similar fees) or changes to the regulation of water supply. •Risks relating to management of human capital, future labor disruptions and economically unfavorable collective bargaining agreements. •Risks of the human rights impacts of our business activities. Page 19 •Risks relating to the perception and regulation of the nuclear power industry. •Risks relating to the U.S. Government entering into definitive agreements relating to the construction of nuclear reactors. Risks Relating to Financing •Risks relating to our ability to finance our operations and fund growth, including completing capital recycling initiatives, compliance with debt covenants, increases in interest rates, changes in our credit ratings, and the incurrence of debt at multiple levels within our organizational structure. Risks Relating to Our Growth Strategy •Risks relating to our ability to identify investment opportunities and complete transactions, as planned. •Risks relating to political instability, changes in government policy, or unfamiliar cultural factors. •Risks relating to changes to our business, including through sustainable solutions investments. •Risks relating to integrating new acquisitions. •Risks relating to our ability to develop projects in our development pipeline. •Risks relating to our relationship with local communities and partners. •Risks relating to our transactions and joint ventures, partnerships, consortium arrangements or structured arrangements. •Risks relating to acquiring distressed companies. •Risks relating to our investments in securities, including of other public companies. •Risks relating to our organizational structure and our ability to control our investments. •Risks relating to fraud, bribery, corruption, other illegal acts and restrictions on foreign direct investment. Risks Relating to Our Relationship with Brookfield •Risks relating to our dependence on Brookfield and the Service Provider. •Risks relating to our inability to have access to all renewable power acquisitions that Brookfield identifies. •Risks relating to the departure of some or all of Brookfield’s professionals. •Risks relating to the lack of any fiduciary obligations imposed on Brookfield to act in the best interests of the Service Recipients, Brookfield Renewable or our Unitholders. •Risks relating to conflicts of interest inherent to our organizational and ownership structure. •Risks relating to our inability to terminate the BEP Master Services Agreement. •Risks relating to the limited liability of the Service Provider to BEP and the other Service Recipients. •Risks relating to Brookfield’s relationship with Walled-Off Businesses. •Risks relating to Brookfield’s ownership position in BEP. Risks Relating to Our Units •Risks relating to our ability to continue paying comparable or growing cash distributions. •Risks of dilution caused by the issuance of additional securities, including Units, Preferred Units or securities exchangeable into LP units. •Risks relating to the market price and volatility of our Units or securities exchangeable into LP units. •Risks relating to our Unitholders’ inability to vote on BEP matters or to take part in the management of BEP. •Risks relating to choice of forum provisions in our Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement. •Risks relating to ability to enforce service of process and enforcement of judgments against us and directors and officers of the Managing General Partner and the Service Provider. •Risks relating to our reliance on BRELP, the Holding Entities, BEPC and the Operating Entities to provide us with funds to pay distributions. •Risks relating to our payout ratio. •Risks relating to foreign currency associated with BEP’s distributions. •Risks relating to the fact that we are not subject to the same disclosure requirements as a U.S. domestic issuer. •Risks relating to being deemed an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act. •Risks relating to the effectiveness of our internal controls over financial reporting. Page 20 Risks Relating to Taxation •Risks relating to United States, Canadian and Bermudian taxation, and the effects thereof on our business and operations. You should carefully consider the following factors in addition to the other information set forth in this Form 20-F. If any of the following risks actually occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects could be adversely affected and the value of our Units would likely decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment. Risks Relating to Our Operations and Our Industry Changes to resource availability, as a result of climate change or otherwise, at any of our renewable power facilities could adversely affect the amount of electricity that we are able to generate. The revenues generated by our renewable power facilities are correlated to the amount of electricity produced, which is in turn dependent upon available water flows and upon wind, irradiance and weather conditions generally. Hydrology, wind, irradiance and weather conditions have natural variations from season to season and from year to year and may also change permanently because of climate change or other factors. If one or more of our generation facilities were to be subject in the future to flooding, extreme weather conditions (including extreme heat, severe wind storms and droughts), fires, natural disasters, or if unexpected geological or other adverse physical conditions were to develop at any of our generation facilities, the generation capacity of that facility could be significantly reduced or eliminated. For example, our hydroelectric facilities depend on the availability of water flows within the watersheds in which we operate and could be materially impacted by changes to hydrology patterns, such as droughts. In the event of severe flooding, our hydroelectric facilities may be damaged. Wind energy and solar energy are highly dependent on weather conditions and, in particular, on wind conditions and irradiance, respectively. The profitability of a wind farm depends not only on observed wind conditions at the site, which are inherently variable, but also on whether observed wind conditions are consistent with assumptions made during the project development phase or when a given project was acquired. Similarly, projections of solar resources depend on assumptions about weather patterns, shading and irradiance, which are inherently variable and may not be consistent with actual conditions at the site. A sustained decline in water flow at our hydroelectric facilities, in wind conditions at our wind energy facilities or of irradiance at our solar facilities could lead to an adverse change in the volume of electricity generated, and to revenues and cash flow, as well as our ability to service debt in respect of such facility. In addition, extreme weather conditions could impact our access to the various transmission systems required to deliver power. Climate change may increase the frequency and severity of severe weather conditions and may change existing weather patterns in ways that are difficult to anticipate, which could result in more frequent and severe disruptions to our generation facilities (including as a result of extreme flooding that may be above the normal design parameters of our hydroelectric facilities) and the power markets in which we operate and could have direct or indirect impacts to our key contractors or suppliers. In addition, customers’ energy needs generally vary with weather conditions, primarily temperature and humidity. To the extent weather conditions are affected by climate change, customers’ energy use could increase or decrease depending on the duration and magnitude of changing weather conditions, which could adversely affect our business, results of operations and cash flows. Supply and demand in energy markets are volatile and such volatility could have an adverse impact on electricity prices and an adverse effect on Brookfield Renewable’s assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. A portion of our revenues are tied, either directly or indirectly, to the wholesale market price for electricity in the energy markets in which we operate. Wholesale market electricity prices are impacted by a number of factors including: the management of generation and the amount of excess generating capacity relative to load in a particular market; the cost of controlling emissions of carbon dioxide and other pollutants; the structure of the electricity market; weather conditions (such as extremely hot or cold weather) that impact electrical load; the price of fuel (such as natural gas) that is used to generate electricity; changes in government policy; political instability; and geopolitical uncertainty. Page 21 In the long term, there is uncertainty surrounding the trend in electricity demand growth, which is influenced by macroeconomic conditions, absolute and relative energy prices, energy conservation and demand-side management. For example, the increased computing power and energy requirements from artificial intelligence has resulted in accelerating demand for power. However, there is no guarantee that current trends in the adoption of artificial intelligence will continue. In addition, while corporate demand and contracting for power, including renewable power, has increased significantly, and is expected to continue to increase, there can be no assurance that such demand will continue to grow or at what rate. Additionally, such demand may exacerbate transmission constraints, interconnection delays, and regulatory intervention, which could limit our ability to progress the development of projects, monetize generation or secure favorable contract terms. Correspondingly, from a supply perspective, there are uncertainties associated with long term plans for the construction of baseload generation capacity, the timing of generating plant retirements (e.g., coal) and with the scale, pace and structure of replacement capacity, again reflecting a complex interaction of economic and political pressures and environmental preferences. This volatility and uncertainty in power markets generally, including non-renewable power markets, could have an adverse effect on Brookfield Renewable’s assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. Government policies providing incentives that we may rely upon could change at any time. Renewable power and sustainable solutions assets and businesses and the overall growth of the industries in which we operate have generally benefited from the support of state or provincial, national, supranational and international policies and incentives that promote and support investment. For example, the attractiveness of renewable energy to purchasers of a renewable power project, as well as the economic return available to project sponsors, is often enhanced by such incentives. Particularly in light of political changes in certain jurisdictions, there is a risk that regulations that provide incentives for our renewable energy and sustainable solutions assets and businesses could change or expire in a manner that adversely impacts projects, including projects in our business. For example, the passage into law of the Inflation Reduction Act in August 2022 provided significant support for the renewables industry in the U.S., in large part by providing tax and other incentives to renewable and other energy transition projects, and the current U.S. administration has enacted and proposed legislation that reduces, phases out or eliminates certain incentives under the Inflation Reduction Act or incentivizes other forms of generation. Political changes in the jurisdictions in which we operate could also impact the competitiveness of clean energy generally. Additionally, such incentives can be complex and time consuming to obtain and are subject to subsequent audits by tax and other government authorities. The failure to obtain, or adverse impacts from government audits of, such incentives that our group relied on in making investment decisions could adversely impact our group’s ability to develop projects and generate revenues. From time to time, we underwrite and structure investments on the assumption that projects will be entitled to receive government incentives. The failure to obtain or the subsequent revocation of, incentives that we relied on in making investment decisions could adversely impact our ability to develop such projects on the economic terms we had expected. As our contracts expire, we may not be able to replace them with agreements on similar terms. Certain long-term contracts in our portfolio will be subject to re-contracting in the future, including PPAs, power guarantee agreements or similar long-term agreements between a seller and a buyer of electrical power generation, or other commercial contracts that our business benefits from. For example, with respect to PPAs in our renewable power portfolio, if the price of electricity in power markets is declining at the time of such re-contracting, it may impact our ability to re-negotiate or replace these contracts on terms that are acceptable to us, or at all. In addition, a concentrated pool of potential buyers for electricity generated by our renewable energy facilities in certain jurisdictions may restrict our ability to negotiate favorable terms under new PPAs or existing PPAs that are subject to re-contracting. We cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to re-negotiate or replace these contracts or other contracts once they expire, and even if we are able to do so, we cannot provide any assurance that we will be able to obtain the same prices or terms we currently receive. If we are unable to re-negotiate or replace these contracts, or unable to secure prices or terms at least equal to what we current;y receive, our business, financial condition, results of operation and prospects could be adversely affected. In addition, what may appear to be an attractive price at the time of re-contracting could, if prices significantly rise over the contract’s term, result in us having committed to sell power or other goods or services in the future at below then-market rates. Page 22 The amount of uncontracted generation in our renewable power portfolio may increase and the contract profile for future renewable power projects may change. In 2025, approximately 90% of our renewable power generation (on a proportionate basis) was contracted under long-term, fixed price contracts with creditworthy counterparties. The average life of our contracts is 13 years on a proportionate basis, reducing the impact of negative short term price fluctuations in the power market. The portion of our renewable power portfolio that is uncontracted may increase gradually over time. We may sell electricity from our uncontracted generation into the spot-market or other competitive power markets from time to time. With respect to such transactions, we are not guaranteed any rate of return on our capital investments through mandated rates, and revenues and results of operations are likely to depend, in large part, upon prevailing market prices. These market prices are driven by factors outside of our control and may fluctuate substantially over relatively short periods of time. Additionally, future renewable power projects may be contracted with different types of counterparties (including commercial and industrial users) and using different contract structures compared to our historical projects. Such increased uncontracted generation and changing contract profiles could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. Our ability to deliver electricity to our various counterparties and buildout our renewable power development pipeline requires the availability of (and access to) interconnection facilities and transmission systems. Our ability to sell electricity is impacted by the availability of, and access to, the various transmission systems to deliver power to a contractual delivery point and the arrangements and facilities necessary to connect renewable generation projects to transmission systems. The absence of this availability and access, our inability to obtain reasonable terms and conditions for interconnection and transmission agreements, the operational failure or decommissioning of existing interconnection facilities or transmission facilities, the lack of adequate capacity on such interconnection or transmission facilities, curtailment as a result of transmission facility downtime, or the failure of any relevant jurisdiction to expand transmission facilities, may have an adverse effect on our ability to deliver electricity to our various counterparties or the requirement of counterparties to accept and pay for energy delivery. Insufficient access to transmission and interconnection systems may also constrain our ability to develop new utility-scale projects, which require transmission systems to have available interconnection points and the overall capacity necessary to transmit the energy expected to be generated by a development project once it achieves commercial operation. Lack of access to transmission systems could accordingly adversely affect our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. There is a risk that our concessions and licenses will not be renewed or that, where concessions are required to build out our development pipeline, they may not be granted or awarded. We hold concessions and licenses and we have rights to operate our facilities (including, for example, in respect of our hydroelectric projects, rights to the land and water required for power generation), and which are subject to renewal at the end of their terms. We generally expect that our concessions and licenses will be renewed. However, if we are not granted renewal rights, or if our concessions and licenses are renewed subject to conditions which impose additional costs, or impose additional restrictions (including, for example, setting a price ceiling for energy sales), our profitability and operational activity could be adversely impacted. In addition, concessions and licenses may be required to advance projects in our development pipeline. There can be no assurance that we will be granted any concession or license that we require with respect to any given project or on what timelines or conditions. We may fail to comply with conditions in, or may not be able to maintain, governmental permits, licenses or approvals, and we may not receive new governmental permits, licenses or approvals that we require on a timely basis or at all. Our operating and development projects are, and any assets which we may acquire may be, required to comply with applicable supranational, federal, regional, state, provincial and local statutory and regulatory standards and to maintain numerous licenses, permits and governmental approvals. Some of the licenses, permits and governmental approvals that have been issued to our operating and development projects contain conditions and restrictions, or may have limited terms. If we fail to satisfy the conditions or comply with the restrictions imposed by our licenses, permits and governmental approvals, or the restrictions imposed by any statutory or regulatory requirements, we may become subject to regulatory enforcement or be subject to fines, penalties or additional costs or revocation of regulatory approvals, permits or licenses. In addition, if we are not able to renew, maintain or obtain all necessary Page 23 licenses, permits and governmental approvals required for the continued operation or further development of our projects (including, for example, due to changes in government policy or standards relating to the grant of such licenses, permits and approvals), the operation or development of our assets may be limited or suspended. In addition, delays in such grants could have negative consequences for associated projects. Our failure to renew, maintain or obtain all necessary licenses, permits or governmental approvals may have an adverse effect on our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. Our use and enjoyment of real property rights for our facilities may be adversely affected by the rights of lienholders and leaseholders that are superior to those of the grantors of those real property rights to us. Wind and solar renewable energy and BESS facilities, as well as certain facilities in our sustainable solutions businesses, are generally located on land occupied by the facility pursuant to long-term easements and leases. The ownership interests in the land subject to these easements and leases may be subject to mortgages securing loans or other liens (such as tax liens) and other easement and lease rights of third parties (such as leases of oil or mineral rights) that were created prior to the facility’s easements and leases. As a result, the facility’s rights under these easements or leases may be subject, and subordinate, to the rights of those third parties. Although we take certain measures to protect ourselves against these risks, such measures may, however, be inadequate to protect us against all risk of loss of our rights to use the land on which our facilities are located, which could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. The cost of operating our facilities or developing new facilities could increase for reasons beyond our control. While we currently believe that we maintain an appropriate and competitive cost position, there is a risk that increases in our cost structure that are beyond our control could adversely impact our financial performance. Examples of such costs include compliance with new conditions imposed during a re-licensing process, municipal property taxes, water rental fees, hazardous waste disposal, decommissioning costs, costs arising from delays, and the cost of procuring materials, spare parts and services required for our operating and maintenance activities, as well as other inflationary pressures and/or tariffs. In some cases we have outsourced certain aspects of operation and maintenance to third parties under long term service agreements and other arrangements in order to, among other things, improve project performance and reduce and stabilize costs. However, there can be no assurance that such contractors will meet the contractual performance standards set out in these services agreements and we accordingly may not be able to fully realize these anticipated cost reductions and improvements in project performance or at all. Our operations are exposed to health, safety, security and environmental risks. The ownership, construction and operation of our operating subsidiaries and structured investments carry an inherent risk of liability related to health, safety, security and the environment, including the risk of government imposed orders to remedy unsafe conditions and/or to remediate or otherwise address environmental contamination or damage. We could also be exposed to potential penalties for contravention of health, safety, security and environmental laws and potential civil liability. In the ordinary course of business we incur capital and operating expenditures to comply with health, safety, security and environmental laws, to obtain and comply with licenses, permits and other approvals and to assess and manage related risks. The cost of compliance with these laws (and any future laws or amendments enacted) may increase over time and result in additional material expenditures. We may become subject to government orders, investigations, inquiries or other proceedings (including civil claims) relating to health, safety, security and environmental matters as a result of which our operations may be limited or suspended. Additionally, health, safety, security and environmental events may negatively impact our reputation. The occurrence of any of these events or any changes, additions to or more rigorous enforcement of health, safety, security and environmental laws could have an adverse impact on operations and result in additional material expenditures. Additional environmental, health and safety issues relating to presently known or unknown matters may require unanticipated expenditures, or result in fines, penalties or other consequences (including changes to operations) that may be adverse to our business and results of operations. Our operating subsidiaries and businesses may not perform as expected and may experience equipment or product failure. Our operating subsidiaries and structured investments may not continue to perform as they have in the past and there is a risk of equipment failure due to wear and tear, latent defect, design error, operator error, extreme weather events, cyber-attacks or early obsolescence, among other things, which could have an adverse effect on our assets, Page 24 liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. Equipment failure at our assets could also result in significant personal injury or loss of life, damage to and destruction of property, plant and equipment and contamination of, or damage to, the environment and suspension of operations. In our renewable power portfolio, this could be on a large scale, such as a breach of a dam, the failure of a wind turbine blade or the collapse of a wind turbine tower. This could also be on a small scale, such as equipment catching on fire at one of our BESS facilities or panels being blown off of the rooftop of one of our DG facilities, which are typically located within population centers. In our sustainable solutions investments, this could include a failure or release at a renewable natural gas digester, a release of pressurized gas at a CCS facility or an injury caused by industrial equipment at a recycling facility. The occurrence of any one of these events may result in our being named as a defendant in lawsuits asserting claims for substantial damages, including for environmental cleanup costs, personal injury and property damage and fines and/or penalties as well as reputational harm. In addition, through our investment in Westinghouse, our nuclear services investment, we are also exposed to performance and operational risks in respect of certain nuclear technologies. Westinghouse produces highly sophisticated products and provides specialized services that incorporate or use complex technology, including both hardware and software. Many of Westinghouse’s products and services involve complex industrial machinery or infrastructure projects, such as nuclear power generation and the manufacture of nuclear fuel rods. While Westinghouse’s products and services meet rigorous quality standards, there can be no assurance that such products or services will not experience operational process or product failures and other problems, including as a result of outdated technology, or through manufacturing or design defects, process or other failures of contractors or third-party suppliers, cyber-attacks or other intentional acts that could result in potential product, safety, regulatory or environmental risks. Equipment that we need, including spare parts and components required for our operations and project development, may become unavailable, difficult to procure or more costly than anticipated, inhibiting our ability to maintain full availability of existing plants and also our ability to complete development projects on scope, schedule and budget. Equipment and spare parts, including panels, inverters, racking and trackers for solar projects, turbines, towers and blades for wind projects, transformers and generator components for hydroelectric projects, batteries for BESS projects and components for new build nuclear projects may become unavailable or difficult to procure on terms consistent with those that we have budgeted for. For example, some jurisdictions in which we operate have experienced supply chain challenges resulting from bottlenecks caused by, among other things, increases in demand and challenges involved with ramping up to meet this demand. While supply chain disruptions that occurred globally in recent years did not materially impact our business or operations, supply chains could be further disrupted in the future by factors outside of our control. This could include (1) a reduction in the supply or availability of the commodities required to produce the parts and components that we need to maintain existing projects and develop new projects from our development pipeline, including polysilicon (used in solar modules), copper, aluminum and steel (used in transmission and generation infrastructure), and critical minerals such as lithium, nickel, cobalt, graphite and rare earth elements (used in battery storage systems, wind turbines and other renewable technologies), the global supply of which may be concentrated in a limited number of jurisdictions, (2) the potential physical effects of climate change, such as increased frequency and severity of storms, precipitation, floods and other climatic events and their impact on transportation networks and manufacturing centers, and (3) increased tariffs, economic sanctions or embargoes, including those relating to human rights concerns in jurisdictions that produce key materials, components or parts, and retaliatory measures by affected jurisdictions. In the event that suppliers of our business experience challenges, including but not limited to bankruptcy events, our operating subsidiaries may not be able to rely on warranties otherwise available to us in respect of equipment procured. Any material delays in procuring equipment or significant cost increases could adversely impact our business and financial condition. Inflationary pressures could adversely impact our businesses. While inflationary pressures eased in 2025 across many jurisdictions, contributing to easing of monetary policies by major central banks, our operating subsidiaries and structured investments may be impacted by heightened inflationary pressures driven by uncertainty in financial markets. Central banks in various countries may raise interest rates in response to concerns about inflation, which, coupled with reduced government spending and Page 25 volatility in financial markets, may have the effect of further increasing economic uncertainty and heightening these risks. Interest rate increases or other government actions taken to reduce or stabilize inflation could also result in recessionary pressures in many parts of the world. Interest rate risk poses market risk to us as a result of interest rate-sensitive assets and liabilities held by us and our operating subsidiaries and structured investments. Higher interest rates or elevated interest rates for a sustained period could also result in an economic slowdown. Economic contraction or further deceleration in the rate of growth in certain industries, sectors or geographies may contribute to poor financial results at our operating subsidiaries and structured investments. Inflation increases may or may not be transitory and future inflation may be impacted by the imposition of tariffs, labor market constraints reducing, supply-chain disruptions easing and commodity prices moderating. While inflation-linked contracts (including PPAs) in our portfolio provide significant protection against inflationary pressures, any sustained upward trajectory in the inflation rate may still have a negative impact on our business and our investors, including our ability to source suitable investment opportunities and secure attractive debt financing. There are general industry risks associated with the power markets in which we operate. We currently operate in power markets in North America, South America, Europe and Asia-Pacific, each of which is affected by competition, price, supply of and demand for power, the location of import/export transmission lines and overall political, economic and social conditions and policies. Our renewable power operations are also largely concentrated in certain countries, and accordingly are exposed to country-specific risks (such as weather conditions, local economic conditions or political/regulatory environments) that could disproportionately affect us. A general and extended decline in the North American, South American, European or Asia-Pacific economies, or in the economies of the specific countries in which we operate, or sustained conservation efforts to reduce electricity consumption, could have the effect of reducing demand for electricity and could thereby have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. We rely on computerized business systems, which could expose us to cyber-attacks. Our business relies on information technology. In addition, our business relies upon telecommunication services to remotely monitor and control our assets and interface with regulatory agencies, wholesale power markets and customers. The information and embedded systems of key business partners, third-party service providers (including suppliers of the information technology systems on which we rely), and regulatory agencies are also important to our operations. In light of this, our computer systems may face ongoing cybersecurity threats and attacks, which could result in the failure of such systems, and we may be subject to cyber-terrorism or other cybersecurity risks or other breaches of information technology system security intended to obtain unauthorized access to our proprietary information, personally identifiable information or to client or third-party data stored on our systems, destroy or disable our data and/or that of our business partners, disclose confidential data in breach of data privacy legislation, destroy data or disable, degrade, or sabotage these systems through the introduction of computer viruses, cyber-attacks and other means. Such attacks could originate from a wide variety of sources including internal or unknown third parties. The sophistication of the threats continues to evolve and grow, including the risk associated with the use of emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence and quantum computing, for nefarious purposes. We cannot predict what effects such cyber-attacks or compromises or shut-downs may have on our business and on the privacy of the individuals or entities affected, and the consequences could be material. A significant actual or potential theft, loss, corruption, exposure, fraudulent, unauthorized or accidental use or misuse of investor, employee or other personally identifiable or proprietary business data, whether by third parties or as a result of employee malfeasance or otherwise, non-compliance with our contractual or other legal obligations regarding such data or intellectual property or a violation of our privacy and security policies with respect to such data could result in significant remediation and other costs, fines, litigation and regulatory actions against us by governments, various regulatory organizations or exchanges, or affected individuals, in addition to significant reputational harm and/or financial loss, and it may not be possible to recover losses suffered from such incidents under our insurance policies. A breach of our cybersecurity measures, or those of third-party service providers, or the failure or malfunction of any of our computerized business systems, associated backup or data storage systems could cause us to suffer a disruption in one or more parts of our business and experience, among other things, financial loss, reputational damage, a loss of business opportunities, the unplanned shutdown of our operating facilities, misappropriation or unauthorized release of confidential or personal information, damage to our technology systems and those with Page 26 whom we do business, violation of privacy and other laws, litigation, regulatory penalties and remediation and restoration costs as well as increased costs to maintain our systems. Cybersecurity breaches or failures of our information technology systems could have an adverse effect on our business operations, financial reporting, financial condition and results of operations, and result in reputational damage. Although we are continuing to enhance defenses to such attacks, we can provide no assurance that our efforts or those of third-party service providers will be successful in preventing or ameliorating damage from such an attack on us and, as the manner in which cyber-attacks are undertaken has become more sophisticated, there is a risk that the occurrence of cyber-attack may remain undetected for an extended period. We are reliant on third-party service providers for certain aspects of our business, including for certain information systems and technology platforms, legal services, technology, administration, tax, accounting and compliance matters. A disaster, disruption or compromise in technology or infrastructure that supports our businesses, including a disruption involving electronic communications or other services used by us, our vendors or third parties with whom we conduct business, may have an adverse impact on our ability to continue to operate our businesses without interruption which could have a material adverse effect on us. In addition to the fact that these third-party service providers could also face ongoing cybersecurity threats and compromises of their systems, we generally have less control over the delivery of such third-party services, and as a result, we may face disruptions to our ability to operate a business as a result of interruptions of such services. A prolonged global failure of cloud services provided by a variety of cloud services providers that we engage could result in cascading systems failures for us. Data protection and privacy rules have become a focus for regulators globally. For instance, the European General Data Protection Regulation (“GDPR”) sets out data protection rules for individuals that are residents of the E.U. GDPR imposes stringent rules and penalties for non-compliance, as does similar legislation in certain U.S. states and Canadian provinces in which we operate and in Brazil, which could have an adverse effect on our business. The occurrence of dam failures could result in a loss of generating capacity and damage to the environment, third parties or the public, which could require us to expend significant amounts of capital and other resources and expose us to significant liability. The occurrence of dam failures at any of our hydroelectric generating stations or the occurrence of dam failures at other generating stations or dams operated by third parties whether upstream or downstream of our hydroelectric generating stations could result in a loss of generating capacity until the failure has been repaired. If the failure is at one of our facilities, repairing such failure could require us to expend significant amounts of capital and other resources. As noted above, severe failures could also result in harm to third parties or the environment, either of which could expose us to significant liability. A dam failure at a generating station or dam operated by a third party that is upstream of one of our facilities could result in a loss of revenue due to short term disruption to expected water flows. A dam failure in the broader industry, even if unrelated to our operations, could result in new and potentially onerous regulations that could impact Brookfield Renewable’s facilities. Any such new regulations could require material capital expenditures to maintain compliance and our financial position could be adversely affected. We may be exposed to uninsurable losses and may become subject to higher insurance premiums. While we maintain certain insurance coverage, such insurance may not continue to be offered on an economically feasible basis, may not cover all events that could give rise to a loss or claim involving our assets or operations, and may not cover all of our assets. If our insurance coverage is insufficient and we are forced to bear such losses or claims, our financial position could be adversely affected. Brookfield Renewable participates in certain shared insurance arrangements with Brookfield, allowing us to benefit from lower premiums and other economies of scale. In particular, we share third party excess liability, crime, employee dishonesty, directors and officers liability, auto liability and errors and omissions insurance coverage. Under such shared policies, policy limits may be shared between us and Brookfield meaning that any claim by one insured party in a given year may reduce the amount that each other insured party can claim. Consequently, there is a risk that Brookfield Renewable’s ability to claim in a given year could be eroded by claims made by Brookfield affiliates who are also covered by a shared policy but that are not part of Brookfield Renewable, which could have an adverse effect on our financial position. Our insurance policies may cover losses as a result of certain types of natural disasters or sabotage, among other things, but such coverage is not always available in the insurance market on commercially reasonable terms Page 27 and is often capped at predetermined limits that may not be adequate. In recent years, the insurance market for renewable energy assets has experienced pricing volatility, increased deductibles, reduced coverage limits and, in certain cases, withdrawal of coverage for specific risks such as wildfire, flood or named windstorm exposure. Climate-related events and industry loss experience may continue to constrain the availability of commercially reasonable insurance. If we are unable to obtain adequate insurance coverage at acceptable cost, we may be required to bear a greater portion of the risk directly, which could adversely affect our financial position and results of operations. Our insurance policies are subject to review by our insurers and may not be renewed on similar or favorable terms or at all. Energy marketing risks may have an adverse effect on our business. Our energy marketing business involves the establishment of positions in the wholesale and retail energy markets. To the extent that we enter into forward purchase contracts or take long positions in the energy markets, a downturn in market prices could result in losses from a decline in the value of such long positions. Conversely, to the extent that we enter into forward sales contracts or take short positions in the energy markets, an upturn in market prices could expose us to losses as we attempt to cover any short positions by acquiring energy in a rising market. Our energy marketing strategies also depend on counterparties fulfilling their obligations to us and on the quality of the collateral that they post. Additionally, we are required to post collateral to support certain of our energy marketing strategies, and there are costs associated with posting such collateral. Our positions can be impacted by volatility in the energy markets that, in turn, depend on various factors, including weather in various geographical areas and short-term supply and demand imbalances, which cannot be predicted with any certainty. A shift in the energy markets could adversely affect our positions which could also have an adverse effect on our business. Although we employ a number of risk management controls in order to limit exposure to risks arising from trading activities, we cannot guarantee that losses will not occur and such losses may be outside the parameters of our risk controls. Our project level hedging activities may not adequately manage our exposure to commodity and financial risk, which could result in significant losses or require us to use cash collateral to meet margin requirements. Certain of our operating projects are party to financial swaps or other similarly structured project level hedging arrangements (“swaps”). We may also acquire additional assets with similar hedging arrangements in the future. Under the terms of such arrangements, our operating projects receive payments for specified quantities of electricity based on a fixed-price and are obligated to deliver (if physically settled) or pay (if financially settled) the counterparty the market price for the same quantities of electricity. Gains or losses under the swaps are designed to be offset by decreases or increases in a facility’s revenues from spot sales of electricity in liquid markets. However, the actual amount of electricity a facility generates from operations may be materially different from our estimates for a variety of reasons, including variable conditions and plant availability. If a plant does not generate the volume of electricity required by the associated contract, we could incur losses if electricity prices in the market rise substantially above the fixed-price provided for in the swap arrangement. Page 28 The MRE could be terminated or changed or Brookfield Renewable’s reference amount revised downward. In Brazil, hydroelectric power generators have access to the MRE, which seeks to stabilize hydrology by assuring that all participant plants in the MRE receive a reference amount of electricity that is expected to be generated annually, approximating long-term average regardless of the actual volume of energy generated. Substantially all of our assets in Brazil are part of the MRE pool. In cases of nationwide drought, when the pool as a whole is in shortfall relative to the long-term average, an asset can expect to share the nationwide shortfall pro-rata with the rest of the pool. The energy reference amount for plants with capacity of over 50MW is assessed every 5 years according to the criteria of such regulation and can be adjusted positively or negatively. For plants with capacity of 50 MW or lower, the energy reference amount assessment process is currently suspended until legal proceedings initiated by certain owners of these smaller plants are resolved. These smaller plants receive the full energy reference amount, subject to any adjustments resulting from the outcome of these proceedings. If our reference amount is revised, our share of the balancing pool could be reduced. If the MRE is terminated or adversely changed, our financial results would be more exposed to variations in hydrology at certain hydroelectric facilities in Brazil. In either case, this could have an adverse effect on our results of operations and cash flows. We are involved in litigation and other disputes and may be subject to governmental and regulatory investigations. In the normal course of our business, we and our affiliates are involved in various legal actions such as contractual disputes and other litigation that could expose us to liability for damages and potential negative publicity associated with such legal actions. The outcome with respect to outstanding, pending or future actions cannot be predicted with certainty and may be adverse to us and, as a result, could have an adverse effect on our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations, cash flow and reputation. We and our affiliates are also subject to governmental or regulatory investigations from time to time. Governmental and regulatory investigations, regardless of its outcome, are generally costly, divert management attention, and have the potential to damage our reputation. The unfavorable resolution of any governmental or regulatory investigation could result in criminal liability, fines, penalties or other monetary or non-monetary remedies and could materially affect our business or results of operations. Counterparties to our contracts may not fulfill their obligations. In the normal course of our business, we enter into a wide range of contracts including but not limited to PPAs, engineering, procurement and construction contracts, long term service agreements, supply agreements, contracts to purchase equipment and joint venture agreements. If our counterparties do not perform as expected under these contracts, it may have an adverse impact on our business and results of operations. For example, if purchasers of power under our PPAs are unable or unwilling to fulfill their contractual obligations under the relevant PPA or if they refuse to accept delivery of power pursuant to the relevant PPA, our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow could be adversely affected as we may not be able to replace the agreement with an agreement on equivalent terms and conditions. Similarly, external events, such as a severe economic downturn, could impair the ability of some counterparties to the PPAs to fulfill their contractual obligations or some customers to pay for electricity received. This is true of our DG assets, which are smaller in scale and typically each sell power directly to a retail customer who also is the site owner and lessor of the land or rooftop on which the asset is located. These customers may have a different credit profile than utility-scale customers and the collection of unpaid amounts may be more challenging given the small scale and large number of individual sites and customers in our portfolio. If a DG facility ceases operations and the PPA is terminated, the company’s assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow could be adversely affected. The PPA terms may require that we remove the asset, including fixing or reimbursing the site owner for any damages caused by the assets or the removal of such assets. Alternatively, we may agree to sell the assets to the site owner, but the sale price may not be sufficient to replace the revenue previously generated by the DG facility. In addition, we enter into joint ventures and other commercial arrangements with counterparties. To the extent such counterparties do not fulfill their obligations to us under such contracts we may not achieve the expected benefits from the relevant arrangement. Page 29 Seeking to enforce a contract through the courts may take significant amounts of time and expense with no certainty of success. Our business could be adversely affected if we are required to enforce contracts through the courts and we are unsuccessful or incur significant amounts of time and expenses seeking to do so. High litigation costs and long delays make resolving commercial disputes in court both time consuming and expensive. Such costs can be difficult to calculate with certainty. In certain jurisdictions in which we currently conduct business or may seek to conduct business in the future, there can be uncertainty regarding the interpretation and application of laws and regulations relating to the enforceability of contractual rights. Similarly, certain of our contract counterparties will be based, or their principal assets will be based, in jurisdictions where it may be difficult to enforce contracts or juridical or arbitral awards. Our operations are highly regulated and may be exposed to increased regulation which could result in additional costs to Brookfield Renewable. Most of our assets are subject to extensive regulation by various government agencies and regulatory bodies in different countries at the federal, regional, state, provincial and local level. As legal requirements frequently change and are subject to interpretation and discretion, we may be unable to predict the ultimate cost of compliance with these requirements or their effect on our operations. Any new law, rule or regulation could require additional expenditure to achieve or maintain compliance or could adversely impact our ability to operate our assets, including our ability to generate and deliver energy. Significant changes in the approach to regulatory oversight in a particular market or of a particular regulator could cause delay or uncertainty which could negatively impact our business or assets in such jurisdictions. Also, operations that are not currently regulated may become subject to regulation which could result in additional cost to our business. Further, changes in wholesale market structures or rules, such as generation curtailment requirements or limitations to access the power grid with respect to our renewable power assets, could have an adverse effect on our ability to generate revenues from our facilities. For example, in North America, many of our renewable power assets are subject to the operating and market-setting rules determined by independent system operators. These independent system operators could introduce rules that adversely impact our operations. With an increasing global focus and public sensitivity to environmental sustainability and environmental regulation becoming more stringent, we could also be subject to increasing environmental related responsibilities and more onerous permitting requirements. These changes may result in increased costs to our operations. In addition, we are exposed, through Westinghouse, to complex legal and regulatory regimes in respect of nuclear technology, including those administered by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (the “NRC”), the U.S. Department of Energy and pursuant to state and foreign laws. The NRC and other regulators have granted licenses to certain of Westinghouse’s facilities which are necessary for the ongoing operations of such facilities. The NRC has the authority to issue notices of violation for violations of the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, the NRC regulations and conditions of licenses, certificates of compliance, or orders. The NRC also has the authority to impose civil penalties or additional requirements and to order cessation of operations for such violations. Penalties under the NRC regulations could include substantial fines, imposition of additional requirements or withdrawal or suspension of licenses or certificates. Any penalties imposed could have an adverse effect on Westinghouse’s nuclear technology services operations’ business, financial condition, and results of operations. The NRC also has the authority to issue new regulatory requirements or to change existing requirements. Changes to the regulatory requirements could also adversely affect Westinghouse’s business, financial condition, and results of operations. Westinghouse’s operations are also subject to U.S. Department of Energy regulations and contractual requirements, and certain of its facilities are regulated by various state laws. State or federal agencies may have the authority to impose civil penalties and additional requirements which could adversely affect Westinghouse’s business, financial condition, and results of operations. Changes in U.S. or foreign government policies and priorities can impact Westinghouse’s operations and the nuclear power industry in general. These include changes in interpretations of regulatory requirements, increased inspection or enforcement activities, changes in budgetary or strategic priorities, changes in tax laws and regulations and other actions. Any such changes could also adversely affect Westinghouse’s business, financial condition, and results of operations. New regulatory initiatives related to sustainability, ESG and/or changing market perception of our businesses could adversely impact our business. Page 30 While we believe that regulatory initiatives and market trends towards an increased focus on sustainability are generally beneficial to Brookfield Renewable, any such regulatory initiatives also have the potential to adversely impact us. For example, regulatory initiatives seeking to reorient investment toward sustainability by regulating green financial products could have the effect of increasing burdensome disclosure requirements around ESG and prescribing approaches to sustainability-related policies that are inconsistent with our current practices. If regulators disagree with our sustainability disclosures, for example because they believe them to be incomplete or misleading, we may face regulatory enforcement action, and our business or reputation could be adversely affected. There is also a risk that a significant reorientation in the market following the implementation of any such measures could be adverse to our business if we are perceived to be presenting a product or business as having green or sustainable characteristics where this is not, in fact, the case (i.e., “greenwashing”). Additionally, compliance with any new regulations or laws generally increases our regulatory burden and could make compliance more difficult and expensive thereby adversely impacting our financial position. There is also a risk that investor sentiment regarding which of our assets have desirable non-financial characteristics (related to decarbonization or otherwise) could change over time. This could include changing perceptions of which assets in our current portfolio are considered sustainable or ethical, and could result in assets, segments or businesses, or aspects thereof that we currently present as, for example, sustainable or ethical, being considered unsustainable or unethical by investors in the future. Changes in our business model that see us taking a more active approach to certain decarbonization investments could have a similar result. For example, the acquisition of coal-fired power plants or other carbon-intensive assets could be negatively received by investors even if our publicly stated business plan for these assets is to seek to decarbonize them. Our business, reputation and the market price of our Units could be adversely affected by any such changes in investor sentiment. In addition, certain stakeholders and regulators have expressed or pursued negative views, legislation and investment expectations with respect to sustainability initiatives, including the enactment or proposal of “Anti-ESG” legislation or policies. Accordingly, we could face criticism from certain “Anti-ESG” parties for making ESG commitments or pursuing certain sustainability initiatives that are alleged to be political or polarizing in nature and could subject us to pressure in the media or through other means, which could adversely affect the Partnership’s reputation, business and financial performance. A significant portion of our current operations and related assets are subject to foreign laws and regulations, and we may pursue acquisitions in new markets that are subject to foreign laws or regulations that are more onerous or uncertain than the laws and regulations we are currently subject to. A significant portion of our current operations and related assets are located in jurisdictions outside of the United States and Canada, and we may pursue acquisitions in new foreign markets that are regulated by foreign governments and regulatory authorities and subject to foreign laws. For example, Brookfield continues to raise funds for the Catalytic Transition Fund, which is expected to provide Brookfield Renewable (through its participation in such fund) exposure to certain emerging markets that Brookfield Renewable has not historically invested in (including, but not limited to, Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines). Foreign laws or regulations may not provide for the same type of legal certainty and rights in connection with their contractual relationships in such countries as are afforded to projects in, for example, the United States, which may adversely affect their ability to receive revenues or enforce their rights in connection with their foreign operations. In addition, the laws and regulations of some countries may limit our ability to hold a majority interest in some of the assets that we may develop or acquire, thus limiting our ability to control the development, construction and operation of such assets. Any existing or new operations may be subject to significant political, economic and financial risks, which vary by country, and may include: (i) changes in government policies, including protectionist policies, or personnel; (ii) changes in general economic conditions; (iii) restrictions on currency transfer or convertibility (including restrictions on repatriation of capital, dividends, or distributions); (iv) changes in labor relations; (v) political instability and civil unrest; (vi) regulatory or other changes in the local market; (vii) less developed or efficient financial markets than in North America; (viii) the absence of uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, practices and disclosure requirements; (ix) less government supervision and regulation; (x) a less developed legal or regulatory environment; (xi) heightened exposure to corruption risk; (xii) political hostility to investments by foreign investors; (xiii) less publicly available information in respect of companies; (xiv) adversely higher or lower rates of inflation; (xv) higher transaction costs; (xvi) difficulty in Page 31 enforcing contractual obligations, breach or repudiation of important contractual undertakings by governmental entities and expropriation and confiscation of assets and facilities for less than fair market value; and (xvii) fewer investor protections. For example, through our investment in Westinghouse, we are exposed to complex legal and regulatory regimes in new jurisdictions. Westinghouse operates in an industry that is highly regulated both by U.S. federal and state governments and also by numerous foreign governments, including the E.U., and could be significantly impacted by changes in government policies and priorities. We may be exposed to force majeure events. The occurrence of a significant event that disrupts the operation of our assets for an extended period, including events which preclude renewable power customers from purchasing electricity, could have an adverse effect on our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. Force majeure events affecting our assets could result in damage to the environment or harm to third parties or the public, which could expose us to significant liability. Similarly, force majeure events could impact our contract counterparties, preventing them from performing under their contracts, which could in turn cause delays to project construction schedules or result in our operating projects being unable to perform as expected, all of which could have an adverse effect on our operating performance and cash flows. Our assets could be exposed to severe weather conditions, natural disasters, epidemics and potentially catastrophic events. An assault or an act of malicious destruction, cyber-attacks, sabotage or terrorism committed on our assets could also disrupt our ability to operate our assets, including the ability of our renewable power assets to generate or sell power. In certain cases, there is the potential that some events may not excuse Brookfield Renewable from performing its obligations pursuant to agreements with third parties and therefore may expose Brookfield Renewable to liability. Depending on the event in question, no insurance or contractual protections may be available to compensate us for damages we may suffer as a result of such events. In addition, certain of our assets are located in remote areas which may make access for repair of damage difficult. The operation of our facilities could be affected by local communities. The interests of local communities and stakeholders, including in some cases, Indigenous peoples, may impact the operation of our facilities. Certain of these communities may have or may develop interests or objectives which are different from or even in conflict with our objectives, including the use of our project lands and waterways near our facilities. Any such differences could have a negative impact on the successful operation of our facilities. As well, disputes surrounding, and settlements of, Indigenous land claims regarding lands on or near our generating assets could interfere with operations and/or result in additional operating costs or restrictions, as well as adversely impact the use and enjoyment of our real property rights with respect to our assets. There can be no guarantee that newly developed technologies or new business lines that we invest in will perform as anticipated. We may invest in and use newly developed, less proven, technologies in our development projects or in maintaining, repowering or otherwise enhancing our existing assets. We may also invest in a business line or asset class that differs from those we have historically invested in. There is no guarantee that such new technologies, business lines or assets will perform as anticipated. The failure of a new technology, business line or asset to perform as anticipated could adversely affect the profitability of a particular investment. Advances in technology could impair or eliminate the competitive advantage of our projects. Technologies related to the production of renewable power and conventional power generation are continually advancing, resulting in a gradual decline in the cost of producing electricity. If advances in technology further reduce the cost of producing power, the competitive advantage of our existing renewable power projects may be impaired or eliminated and our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow could be adversely affected as a result. Increases in water rental costs (or similar fees) or changes to the regulation of water supply may impose additional obligations on Brookfield Renewable. Water rights are generally owned or controlled by governments that reserve the right to control water levels or impose water-use requirements as a condition of license renewal that differ from those arrangements in place today. We are required to pay taxes, make rental payments or pay similar fees for use of water and related rights once our hydroelectric projects are in commercial operation. Significant increases in water rental costs or similar fees or Page 32 changes in the way that governments regulate water supply could, if imposed at a material number of our assets in our portfolio, have an adverse effect on our assets, liabilities, business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flow. Ineffective management of human capital could adversely impact our business and financial performance. Our operating subsidiaries’ and structured investments’ ability to compete effectively will depend upon their ability to attract new employees and retain and motivate existing employees across their businesses. The senior management teams across our operating subsidiaries’ and structured investments’ businesses have a significant role in their success and oversee the execution of their business and investment strategies. If these businesses are unable to attract and retain qualified employees, this could limit their ability to compete successfully and achieve their business objectives, which could negatively impact our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our operating subsidiaries’ and structured investments’ ability to retain and motivate management teams, and attract suitable replacements should any members of their respective management teams leave, is dependent on, among other things, the competitive nature of the employment market and the career opportunities and compensation that they can offer. In many of our markets, our businesses face intense competition in connection with the attraction and retention of qualified employees. Performance of our operating subsidiaries may be harmed by future labor disruptions and economically unfavorable collective bargaining agreements. Certain of Brookfield Renewable’s operating subsidiaries are parties to collective agreements that expire periodically and those subsidiaries may not be able to renew such collective agreements without labor disruptions or without agreeing to significant increases in labor or other related costs. In the event of a labor disruption such as a strike or lock-out, the ability of our assets to operate may be impaired and our results from operations and cash flow could be adversely affected. We may not be able to identify and assess all potential human rights impacts of our business activities While we pride ourselves on our commitment to ethical business practices and the controls, policies and practices that we have in place with respect to such practices, we may not be able to identify and assess all potential human rights impacts of our investment activities, operations and supply chain. Any potential human rights abuses that occur and are in any way associated with our business, whether through third-party business relationships or otherwise, could have an adverse impact on our reputation, as well as present legal, reputational and financial risks. Our nuclear services investment and its customers operate in a politically sensitive environment, and the public perception of nuclear power and radioactive materials can affect such business’s customers and us. Westinghouse operates in a politically sensitive environment. Opposition by third parties to particular projects, including in connection with general industry concerns around nuclear safety and waste, could affect Westinghouse’s customers and operations. Adverse public reaction could also lead to increased regulation, limitations on the activities of Westinghouse’s customers, more onerous operating requirements or other conditions that could have a material adverse impact on Westinghouse customers and operations. While Westinghouse does not own or operate nuclear power plants, nuclear power plant operations are potentially subject to disruption by a nuclear accident. A future accident at a nuclear reactor anywhere in the world could result in the shutdown of existing plants or impact the continued acceptance by the public and regulatory authorities of nuclear energy and the future prospects for nuclear generators, each of which could have a material adverse impact on Westinghouse. Furthermore, accidents, terrorism, natural disasters or other incidents occurring at nuclear facilities or involving shipments of nuclear materials or technological changes could reduce the demand for nuclear services. A failure of the nuclear power industry to expand could adversely affect our nuclear services investment. The expansion of nuclear power depends on the pace of deployment and there are substantial uncertainties about the pace of these deployments. In addition, nuclear energy competes with other sources of energy, including natural gas, coal and hydroelectricity. These other energy sources are to some extent interchangeable with nuclear energy, particularly over the longer term. Sustained lower prices of natural gas, coal and hydroelectricity, as well as Page 33 the possibility of developing other low cost sources for energy, may result in lower demand for nuclear energy. Additionally, further advances in nuclear power technology could impair or eliminate Westinghouse’s competitive advantage as a leading OEM and technology provider to the global nuclear power industry, which could negatively impact such business’s market share. If the nuclear power industry fails to expand, if there is a reduction in demand by electric utilities for nuclear fuel rods for any reason or if Westinghouse’s market share is reduced, it would adversely affect Westinghouse’s operations and its results of operations, financial condition and prospects. If our nuclear services investment does not have adequate indemnification for its nuclear services, it could adversely affect such investment’s results of operations and financial condition. The Price-Anderson Act (the “PAA”) is a U.S. federal law, which, among other things, regulates radioactive materials and the nuclear energy industry, including liability and compensation in the event of nuclear related incidents. The PAA provides certain protections and indemnification to nuclear energy plant operators and U.S. Department of Energy contractors. The PAA protections and indemnification apply to Westinghouse. Westinghouse also offers similar services in other jurisdictions outside the U.S. For those jurisdictions, varying levels of nuclear liability protection is provided by international treaties, and/or domestic laws. If an incident or evacuation is not covered under PAA indemnification, international treaties and/or domestic laws, Westinghouse could be held liable for damages, regardless of fault. Although Westinghouse expects to have insurance coverage for such liabilities, such coverage may not be sufficient, and accordingly such liabilities could have an adverse effect on Westinghouse’s results of operations and financial condition. There is uncertainty regarding the U.S. Government making a final investment decision and entering into definitive agreements with our nuclear services investment regarding the construction of nuclear reactors and realizing the anticipated benefits therefrom In October 2025, the United States Government announced a strategic partnership with Westinghouse intended to support the investment of at least $80 billion to facilitate the construction of new Westinghouse nuclear reactors in the United States. Although the parties have entered into a binding term sheet, the U.S. Government has not made a final investment decision or entered into any binding financial commitment in respect of the partnership and the specific benefit to Westinghouse of any such investment by the U.S. Government cannot be quantified at this time. Any such commitment remains subject to factors that are outside our control. If the U.S. Government ultimately elects not to proceed, delays its decision or seeks to negotiate terms that are not acceptable, Westinghouse may not realize the expected benefits from this initiative. Page 34 Risks Relating to Financing Our ability to finance our operations and fund growth initiatives is subject to various risks relating to the state of capital markets. We expect to finance future acquisitions, the development and construction of new facilities and other capital expenditures out of cash generated from our operations, capital recycling, debt and possible future issuances of equity. Disruptions and volatility in capital markets, including those caused by interest rate volatility, could increase Brookfield Renewable’s cost of capital and adversely affect its ability to fund its liquidity and capital needs and fund the growth of the business. There is debt throughout our corporate structure that will need to be replaced from time to time. For example, BEP, BRELP and the Holding Entities have corporate debt, certain of our Operating Entities have limited recourse project level debt and certain of our operating subsidiaries have holding company level debt. Our ability to obtain debt or equity financing to fund our growth, and our ability to refinance existing corporate and non-recourse indebtedness on favourable terms, if at all, is dependent on, among other factors, the level of future interest rates, the overall state of capital markets (as well as local market conditions, particularly in the case of non-recourse financings), continued operating performance of our assets, future electricity market prices, lenders’ and investors’ assessment of our credit risk and investor appetite for investments in renewable energy and infrastructure assets in general and in Brookfield Renewable’s securities in particular. Also, certain Brookfield Renewable financing agreements contain conditions that limit our ability to repay indebtedness prior to maturity without incurring penalties, which may limit our ability to refinance indebtedness or raise new capital on favorable terms. To the extent that external sources of capital become limited or unavailable or available on onerous terms (including requirements for Brookfield Renewable to provide credit support such as letters of credit or parent guarantees), our ability to fund acquisitions and make necessary capital investments to construct new or maintain existing facilities may be impaired, and as a result, our business, financial condition, results of operations and prospects may be adversely affected. We are subject to risks impacting our ability to complete all or some of our capital recycling initiatives. We seek to recycle capital to fund acquisitions and the development and construction of new projects by selling certain assets or an interest in certain assets, including our operating subsidiaries. However, we may not be able to complete all or some of our capital recycling initiatives on our desired timelines, at favorable prices or at all. For example, adverse market conditions, changing investor sentiment with respect to our industry or other factors beyond our control might mean that we are unable to complete an asset sale at a price that is aligned with our business plan resulting in a decision to transact at a lower price or to abandon the sales process altogether. If our capital recycling initiatives do not proceed as planned this could reduce the liquidity available to fund future growth, which could in turn limit our ability to grow our distributions in line with our stated goals and the market value of our Units could decline. Additionally, we have entered, and may in the future enter, into programmatic investment framework agreements with investment vehicles (including vehicles in which related parties of Brookfield have an economic interest) as part of our capital recycling strategy that establish parameters for the acquisition or disposition of projects or development assets over time pursuant to pre-agreed processes and valuation methodologies. We cannot predict the timing, volume or returns of transactions completed thereunder. We are subject to operating and financial restrictions through covenants in our loan, debt and security agreements. Brookfield Renewable and its subsidiaries are subject to operating and financial restrictions through covenants in our loan, debt and security agreements. These restrictions prohibit or limit our ability to, among other things, incur additional debt, provide guarantees for indebtedness, grant liens, dispose of assets, liquidate, dissolve, amalgamate, consolidate or effect corporate or capital reorganizations, declare distributions, issue equity interests and create subsidiaries. A financial covenant in our corporate bonds and in our corporate bank credit facilities limits our overall indebtedness to a percentage of total capitalization, a restriction which may limit our ability to obtain additional financing, withstand downturns in our business and take advantage of business and development opportunities. If we breach our covenants, our credit facilities may be terminated or come due and such event may cause our credit rating to deteriorate and subject Brookfield Renewable to higher interest and financing costs. From time to time, we also acquire businesses and assets that have debt obligations that are in default. We may also be Page 35 required to seek additional debt financing on terms that include more restrictive covenants and/or higher interest rates, change of control restrictions, require repayment on an accelerated schedule or impose other obligations that limit our ability to grow our business, acquire needed assets, exit investments in assets or portfolio companies, or take other actions that we might otherwise consider appropriate or desirable. Changes in our group’s credit ratings may have an adverse effect on our financial position and ability to raise capital. We cannot assure you that any credit rating assigned to Brookfield Renewable or any of its subsidiaries or their debt securities will remain in effect for any given period of time or that any rating will not be lowered or withdrawn entirely by the relevant rating agency. A lowering or withdrawal of such ratings may have an adverse effect on our group’s financial position and ability to raise capital and fund the growth of the business. We may be subject to the risks commonly associated with the incurrence of debt at multiple levels within an organizational structure. Debt incurred at multiple levels within the chain of control could exacerbate the separation of economic interest from controlling interest at such levels, thereby creating an incentive to leverage us and our investments. Any such increase in debt would also make us more sensitive to declines in revenues, increases in expenses and interest rates and adverse market conditions. The servicing of any such debt would also reduce the amount of funds available to pay distributions to us and ultimately to our Unitholders. We use leverage and such indebtedness may result in our partnership or our operating subsidiaries being subject to certain covenants that restrict our ability to engage in certain types of activities or to make distributions to equity. Many of our operating subsidiaries have entered into or will enter into credit facilities or have incurred or will incur other forms of debt, including to finance acquisitions. The total quantum of exposure to debt within our partnership is significant, and our partnership may become more leveraged in the future. Leveraged assets are more sensitive to declines in revenues, increases in expenses and interest rates and adverse economic market and industry developments. A leveraged partnership’s income and net assets also tend to increase or decrease at a greater rate than would otherwise be the case if money had not been borrowed. As a result, the risk of loss associated with a leveraged partnership, all other things being equal, is generally greater than for partnerships with comparatively less debt. In addition, the use of indebtedness in connection with an acquisition may give rise to negative tax consequences to certain investors. Leverage may also result in a requirement for short-term liquidity, which may force the sale of assets at times of low demand and/prices for such assets. This may mean that our partnership is unable to realize fair value for the assets in a sale. An increase in either the general levels of interest rates or in the risk spread demanded by sources of indebtedness would make it more expensive to finance our investments. Additionally, certain of our financings are, and future financings may be exposed to floating interest rate risks, and if interest rates increase, an increased proportion of our cash flow may be required to service indebtedness. In addition, a portion of the indebtedness used to finance private equity investments often includes high-yield debt securities issued in the capital markets. Disruptions and volatility in capital markets, including those caused by rising interest rates, could increase our cost of capital and adversely affect our ability to fund our liquidity and capital needs and fund the growth of the business. If we are unable to obtain committed debt financing for potential acquisitions or can only obtain debt at high interest rates or on other unfavorable terms, we may have difficulty completing acquisitions or may generate profits that are lower than would otherwise be the case. Our partnership’s credit facilities also contain, and may contain in the future, covenants applicable to the relevant borrower and events of default. Covenants can relate to matters including limitations on financial indebtedness, dividends, acquisitions, or minimum amounts for interest coverage, Adjusted EBITDA, cash flow or net worth. If an event of default occurs, or a minimum covenant requirement is not satisfied, this can result in a requirement to immediately repay any drawn amounts or the imposition of new restrictions, including a prohibition on the payment of distributions to equity. Many of our operating subsidiaries seek to obtain project financing through the monetization of tax credits and tax attributes, including from tax equity investors. Changes in tax equity markets, including changes to the Page 36 transferability of tax credits and tax attributes, could adversely affect our ability to fund our liquidity and capital needs and fund the growth of the business. We are subject to foreign currency risk which may adversely affect the performance of our operations and our ability to manage such risk depends, in part, on our ability to implement an effective hedging strategy. A significant portion of our current operations are in countries where the U.S. dollar is not the functional currency. These operations pay distributions in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, which we must convert to U.S. dollars prior to making such distributions. A significant depreciation in the value of such foreign currencies, measures introduced by foreign governments to control inflation or deflation, currency exchange or export controls may have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. When managing our exposure to currency risks, we use foreign currency forward contracts and other strategies to mitigate currency risk and there can be no assurances that these strategies will be successful. Risks Relating to Our Growth Strategy We may be unable to identify sufficient investment opportunities and complete transactions, as planned. Our strategy for building value for our Unitholders is to seek to acquire or develop high-quality assets and businesses that generate sustainable and increasing cash flows, with the objective of achieving appropriate risk-adjusted returns on our invested capital over the long-term. However, there is no certainty that we will be able to find sufficient investment opportunities and complete transactions that meet our investment criteria. Our investment criteria consider, among other things, the financial, operating, governance and strategic merits of a proposed acquisition including whether we expect it will meet our targeted return hurdle and, as such, there is no certainty that we will be able to continue growing our business by making acquisitions or developing assets at attractive returns. Competition for assets is significant and competition from other well-capitalized investors or companies may significantly increase the purchase price or prevent us from completing an acquisition. We may also decline opportunities that we do not believe meet our investment criteria, which our competition may pursue instead. Our growth initiatives may be subject to a number of closing conditions, including, as applicable, third-party consents, regulatory approvals (including from competition authorities) and other third-party approvals or actions that are beyond our control. In particular, many jurisdictions in which we seek to invest impose government consent requirements on investments by foreign persons. Consents and approvals may not be obtained, may be obtained subject to conditions which adversely affect anticipated returns, and/or may be delayed and delay or ultimately preclude the completion of acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions. Government policies, regulation and attitudes may change, making it more difficult to complete acquisitions, dispositions and other transactions. Furthermore, interested stakeholders could take legal steps to prevent transactions from being completed. We may also be unable to secure financing on acceptable terms (or at all) for our proposed acquisitions. If all or some of our acquisitions and other transactions are unable to be completed on the terms agreed, we may need to modify or delay or, in some cases, abandon these transactions altogether (which may result in the payment of significant break-up fees). If we are unable to achieve the expected benefits of transactions, the market value of our Units may decline. Political instability, changes in government policy, or unfamiliar cultural factors could adversely impact the value of our investments. We are subject to the risk of geopolitical uncertainties in certain jurisdictions in which we operate. We make investments in businesses globally and we can pursue investments in new, non-core markets, which may expose us to additional risks. For example, Brookfield continues to raise funds for the Catalytic Transition Fund, which is expected to provide Brookfield Renewable (through its participation in such fund) exposure to certain emerging markets that Brookfield Renewable has not historically invested in (including, but not limited to, Thailand, Vietnam and the Philippines). We may not properly adjust to the local culture and business practices in such markets, and there is the prospect that we may hire personnel or partner with local persons who might not comply with our culture and ethical business practices; either scenario could result in the failure of our initiatives in new markets and lead to financial losses for us and our managed entities. There are risks of political instability in several of the jurisdictions in which we conduct business, including, for example, from factors such as political conflict, sanctions, tariffs and other protectionist trade policies, including the encouragement of the onshoring of manufacturing in the U.S. and Page 37 other countries, income inequality, refugee migration, terrorism, armed conflict, the potential break-up of countries or political-economic unions, and political corruption. For example, changes in U.S. policy have resulted in significant new or increased tariffs, export controls and other trade measures, resulting in strained international trade relations and the implementation of retaliatory tariffs on goods imported from the U.S. by foreign governments. Additionally, the ongoing conflicts in Eastern Europe and the Middle East and the global response to each, including the imposition of economic and other sanctions, has significantly impacted the global economy and financial markets, resulted in volatility in fuel prices, amplified existing supply chain challenges caused by increases in shipping costs (including as a result of conflicts and other attacks in or near shipping channels) and heightened cybersecurity disruptions and threats. Although wholesale power and natural gas prices in Europe have moderated from the extreme volatility experienced in 2022 and 2023, energy markets in the region remain subject to structural change, regulatory intervention and geopolitical uncertainty. Further economic and political instability and the escalation or expansion of armed conflict in Eastern Europe, the Middle East, or elsewhere in the world, could result in local, regional and/or global instability that could adversely impact our business, including through the disruption of free movement of goods, services and people, or a destabilization of energy markets. The materialization of one or more of these risks could negatively affect our financial performance. Our operations in the future may be different from our current business, including through future sustainable solutions investments. Our operations today primarily include hydroelectric, onshore wind, utility-scale solar and distributed generation power generation in North and South America, Europe and Asia-Pacific. We also have other investments, including cogeneration, storage, nuclear services businesses, biomass power generation in South America and offshore wind generation in Europe. Our development pipeline includes renewable power generation and storage projects as well as CCS, RNG, recycling projects and electrofuels (“eFuels”). We may acquire interests in other businesses, and we may seek to divest of certain of our existing operations in the future. In addition, pursuant to the Relationship Agreement with Brookfield, Brookfield may (but is not required to) offer us the opportunity to acquire: (i) an integrated utility even if a significant component of such utility’s operations consist of a non-renewable power generation operation or development, such as a power generation operation that uses coal or natural gas, (ii) a portfolio of power operations, even if a significant component of such portfolio’s operations consist of non-renewable power generation, or (iii) renewable power generation operations or developments that comprise part of a broader enterprise. In addition, we believe that our relationship with Brookfield means that we are well positioned to execute on what Brookfield has identified as the multi-decade opportunity to advance decarbonization and assist with the transition of global electricity grids to a more sustainable future. We continue to expect that future clean energy acquisitions identified by Brookfield may be funded with commitments pursuant to Brookfield sponsored funds and that Brookfield Renewable would fund Brookfield’s participation in such funds where renewable power or other energy transition investments are made by such funds. We expect this would be the case even if such energy transition investments differ from our investments in operating and development stage renewable power generation that have to date been our primary focus. These energy transition investments may include investments in nuclear, CCS, RNG, recycling, offshore wind generation, hydrogen and ammonia production, eFuels and investments focused on enhancing the energy efficiency of existing infrastructure, among others. Such energy transition investments may include businesses that at the time of the acquisition are relatively carbon-intensive, including power generation from thermal facilities (including coal fired generation), with the goal of transitioning them to a less carbon intensive model over time. The success of any such transition plan would depend on a number of factors outside of our control and even if successful, may still require the operation of carbon intensive and other non-renewable power generation assets for an extended period of time. Accordingly, the risks associated with our current operations may differ materially from those associated with our future operations. The completion of new acquisitions can have the effect of significantly increasing the scale and scope of our operations, including operations in new geographic areas and industry sectors, and the Service Provider may have difficulty managing these additional operations. In addition, acquisitions involve risks to our business. Page 38 A key part of our strategy will involve seeking acquisition opportunities upon Brookfield’s recommendation and allocation of opportunities to us. Acquisitions may increase the scale, scope and diversity of our operating subsidiaries and structured investments. We depend on the diligence and skill of Brookfield’s and our professionals to effectively manage Brookfield Renewable, integrating acquired businesses with our existing operations. These individuals may have difficulty managing additional acquired businesses and may have other responsibilities within Brookfield’s asset management business. If any such acquired businesses are not effectively integrated and managed, our existing business, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected. Future acquisitions will likely involve some or all of the following risks, which could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations: the difficulty of integrating the acquired operations and personnel into our current operations; potential disruption of our current operations; diversion of resources, including Brookfield’s time and attention; the difficulty of managing the growth of a larger organization; the risk of entering markets in which we have little experience; the risk of becoming involved in labor, commercial or regulatory disputes or litigation related to the new enterprise; risk of environmental or other liabilities associated with the acquired business; and the risk of a change of control resulting from an acquisition triggering rights of third parties or government agencies under contracts with, or authorizations held by the operating business being acquired. While it is our practice to conduct extensive due diligence investigations into businesses being acquired, it is possible that due diligence may fail to uncover all material risks in the business being acquired, or to identify a change of control trigger in a material contract or authorization, or that a contractual counterparty or government agency may take a different view on the interpretation of such a provision to that taken by Brookfield Renewable, thereby resulting in a dispute. The discovery of any material liabilities subsequent to an acquisition, as well as the failure of an acquisition to perform according to expectations, could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, if returns are lower than anticipated from new acquisitions, we may not be able to achieve growth in our distributions in line with our stated goals and the market value of our securities may decline. Not all of the projects in our development pipeline will achieve commercial operation. We have a large development pipeline that includes projects at different levels of advancement, from early stage projects which may not yet have the permits, licenses or other government approvals that are required, to later stage projects that we believe have a path to construction readiness, to under-construction projects that are in the process of being built. Our development pipeline also includes projects in which we do not own 100% of the economic and/or voting interests and, accordingly, in certain circumstances, we do not have control over such investments. While the likelihood of a project being built increases when it receives, for example, required permits, licenses or other government approvals, when it signs construction and equipment supply agreements, and when it signs an offtake agreement, there can be no assurance that any one or a specific percentage of the projects in our development pipeline will be built or on what timeline. With respect to our renewable power assets, our ability to realize our development growth plans is dependent on our ability to develop existing sites, to repower existing projects that are nearing the end of their useful lives, and to find new sites suitable for development into viable projects. Our ability to maintain a development permit often requires specific development steps to be undertaken. Successful development of renewable power projects is typically dependent on a number of factors, including: the ability to secure or renew our rights to an attractive site on reasonable terms, often following lengthy negotiations and/or competitive bidding processes; accurately measuring resource availability at levels deemed economically attractive for continued project development; the ability to secure new or renewed approvals, licenses and permits; the acceptance of local stakeholders, including in some cases, Indigenous peoples; the ability to secure transmission interconnection access or agreements; the ability to successfully integrate new projects or technologies into existing assets; the ability to acquire suitable labor, equipment and construction services on acceptable terms; the ability to attract construction project financing, including from tax equity investors and through tax and other government incentives; and the ability to secure a long-term PPA or other sales contract on reasonable terms. Each of these factors can be critical in determining whether or not a particular development project might ultimately be suitable for construction and some of these factors are outside of our control. Failure to achieve any one of these elements may prevent the development and construction of a renewable power project, or otherwise cause such project to become obligated to make delay or termination payments or become obligated for other damages under contracts, experience the loss of tax credits or tax incentives, or experience diminished returns. When this occurs we may lose all of our investment in Page 39 development expenditures and may ultimately be required to write-off project development assets and costs, which could adversely impact our ability to achieve our development growth plans, deliver energy and generate revenues. Our ability to develop projects is subject to construction risks and risks associated with the arrangements we enter into with communities and joint venture partners. Our ability to develop an economically successful project is dependent on, among other things, our ability to construct a particular project on-time and on-budget. For example, the construction and development of a renewable power generating facility, whether as a greenfield project or by way of a repowering of an existing project, is subject to environmental, engineering and construction risks that could result in cost-overruns, delays and reduced performance. A number of factors that could cause delays, cost over-runs or reduced performance include, but are not limited to, changes in local laws or difficulties in obtaining permits, rights of way or approvals, changing engineering and design requirements, construction costs exceeding estimates for various reasons, including inaccurate engineering and planning, failures to properly estimate the cost of raw materials, components, equipment, labor or the inability to timely obtain them, unanticipated problems with project start-up, the performance of contractors, the insolvency of the head contractor, a major subcontractor and/or a key equipment supplier, labor disruptions, inclement weather, defects in design, engineering or construction (including, without limitation, latent defects that do not materialize during an applicable warranty or limitation period) and project modifications. A delay in the projected completion of a project can result in a material increase in total project construction costs through higher capitalized interest charges, additional labor and other expenses and a resultant delay in the commencement of cash flow. In addition, such unexpected issues may result in increased debt service costs, operations and maintenance expenses and damage payments for late delivery or the failure to meet agreed upon generation levels. This may result in an inability of the project to meet the higher interest and principal repayments arising from the additional debt required. Protracted delays could also result in a given project being in default of other terms of any applicable construction financing arrangements. Development projects may also require large areas of land on which the new projects are to be constructed and operated. Rights to use land can be obtained through freehold title, leases and other rights of use. Land title systems vary by jurisdiction and in some cases it may not be possible to ascertain definitively who has the legal right to enter into land tenure arrangements with the asset owner or to secure the consent of all land owners. A government, court, regulator, Indigenous group, landowner or other stakeholder may make a decision or take action that adversely affects the development of a project or the demand for its services. For example, a regulator may restrict our access to an asset, or may require us to provide third parties with access. The restriction or curtailment of our rights with respect to an asset by a regulator or otherwise may negatively impact the success of our projects. We may enter into various types of arrangements with communities and joint venture partners, including in some cases, Indigenous peoples, for the development of projects. In some circumstances, we may be required to notify, consult, or obtain the consent of certain stakeholders, such as Indigenous peoples, landowners and/or municipalities. In some jurisdictions, it may be possible to claim Indigenous rights to land and the existence or declaration of Indigenous title may affect the existing or future activities of our projects and impact their business, financial condition and results of operations. In Canada, for example, courts have recognized that Indigenous peoples possess constitutionally protected rights in respect of land used or occupied by their ancestors where treaties have not been concluded to deal with these rights. Certain of these communities and partners may have or may develop interests or objectives which are different from or even in conflict with our objectives. Any such differences could have a negative impact on the success of our projects. Some of our investments and current operations are structured as joint ventures, partnerships, consortiums or structured arrangements, and we intend to continue to operate in this manner in the future, which may reduce Brookfield’s and our influence over such operating subsidiaries and partners and may subject us to additional obligations and risks. Some of our investments and operations are structured as joint ventures, partnerships and consortium arrangements, including our investment in Isagen, our joint venture with Cameco for Westinghouse and our investment in Neoen. An integral part of our strategy is to participate with institutional investors in Brookfield-sponsored or co-sponsored consortiums and as a partner in or alongside Brookfield-sponsored or co-sponsored partnerships that target acquisitions that suit our profile. These arrangements are driven by the magnitude of capital required to complete acquisitions of generating assets, strategic partnering arrangements to access operating Page 40 expertise and other industry-wide trends that we believe will continue. Such arrangements involve risks not present where a third party is not involved, including the possibility that partners might become bankrupt or otherwise fail to fund their share of required capital contributions. Additionally, partners might at any time have economic or other business interests or goals different from us and Brookfield and we may be exposed to reputational risk as a result of partner actions. We may also, together with institutional partners, make non-controlled structured preferred equity or debt investments (“structured investments”) in businesses that feature asset classes or technologies that are at an early stage of development, such as our structured investment in California Bioenergy LLC. While our strategy is to structure these arrangements to afford us certain protective rights in relation to operating and financing activities, joint ventures, partnerships, consortium and structured investments may provide for a reduced level of influence over an acquired company because governance rights are shared with others or such protective rights do not otherwise provide us with direct operational control over the underlying business. Accordingly, decisions relating to the underlying operations and financing activities, including decisions relating to management and operations, the investment of capital within the arrangement and the timing and nature of any exit, will be made by a majority or supermajority vote of the investors, by separate agreements that are reached with respect to individual decisions or, in the case of a structured investment, by agreement with the applicable counterparty. For example, although we own a controlling stake in our consortium's interest in Isagen, the arrangements in place with our consortium partners require super majority approval of the consortium for certain actions with respect to our investment in Isagen and our influence over its business operations. In addition, our ability to continue to exercise control over Isagen depends on Brookfield (including Brookfield Renewable) maintaining certain ownership thresholds in the entity entitled to appoint the Isagen board of directors. See Item 4.B “Business Overview — South American Business”. Additionally, we have similar arrangements in place with our consortium partners with respect to our consortium’s interest in Neoen. See Item 4.B “Business Overview — European Business — Neoen”. Similarly, although we, together with institutional partners, own a 51% stake in our joint venture with Cameco for Westinghouse, certain reserved matters relating to the underlying operations and financing activities of Westinghouse may require the support of both Cameco and Brookfield (including Brookfield Renewable) as long as certain ownership thresholds are met. See Item 4.B “Business Overview — North American Business”. As a further example, when we participate with institutional partners in Brookfield-sponsored or co-sponsored consortiums for asset acquisitions and as a partner in or alongside Brookfield-sponsored or co-sponsored partnerships, there is often a finite term to the investment or a date after which partners are granted liquidity rights, which may lead to the investment being sold prior to the date we would otherwise choose. In addition, such operations may be subject to the risk that other investors may make business, financial or management decisions with which we do not agree, or a management team may take risks or otherwise act in a manner that does not serve our interests. We also may make commitments to invest funds in support of the development or other activities of the applicable company that extend over time. Because we may have a reduced level of influence over such operations, we may not be able to realize some or all of the benefits that we believe will be created from our and Brookfield’s involvement. If any of the foregoing were to occur, our business, financial condition and results of operations could suffer as a result. In addition, because some of our transactions and current operations are structured as joint ventures, partnerships or consortium arrangements, the sale or transfer of interests in some of our operations are or may be subject to rights of first refusal or first offer, tag along rights or drag along rights and some agreements provide for buy-sell or similar arrangements. Such rights may be triggered at a time when we may not want them to be exercised and such rights may inhibit our ability to sell our interest in an entity within our desired time frame or on any other desired basis. In addition, some of our development arrangements rely on activity by a third-party to advance certain of the projects in our pipeline to different stages, which subjects us to the risk that these third parties will not perform to our expectations. We may acquire distressed companies and these acquisitions may subject us to increased risks, including the incurrence of additional legal or other expenses. As part of our acquisition strategy, we may acquire distressed companies. This could involve acquisitions of securities of companies in event-driven special situations, such as acquisitions, tender offers, bankruptcies, recapitalizations, spinoffs, corporate and financial restructurings, litigation or other liability impairments, Page 41 turnarounds, management changes, consolidating industries and other catalyst-oriented situations. Acquisitions of this type involve substantial financial and business risks that can result in substantial or total losses. Among the problems involved in assessing and making acquisitions in troubled issuers is the fact that it frequently may be difficult to obtain information as to the condition of such issuer. If, during the diligence process, we fail to identify issues specific to a company or the environment in which we operate, we may be forced to later write down or write off assets, restructure its operations, or incur impairment or other charges that may result in other reporting losses. As a consequence of acquiring distressed companies, we may be subject to increased risk of incurring additional legal, indemnification or other expenses, even if we are not named in any action. In distressed situations, litigation often follows when disgruntled shareholders, creditors and other parties seek to recover losses from poorly performing investments. The enhanced litigation risk in connection with investments in distressed companies is further elevated by the potential that Brookfield or Brookfield Renewable may have controlling or influential positions in these companies. We may occasionally make investments in securities, including the publicly listed securities of other companies, the value of which could decline due to factors beyond our control. Brookfield may periodically recommend that we make investments in securities, including the publicly traded securities or debt of other companies, and we may also acquire publicly traded securities in connection with transactions such as the initial public offering of a previously private company in which we hold an interest. Investments in publicly traded securities are particularly subject to market volatility and market disruptions, and once a portfolio company becomes publicly traded, the value of the balance of our retained investment will be exposed to fluctuations in its market price. Our investments in securities generally may be subject to changes in interest and currency exchange rates, equity prices and other economic and business factors beyond our control. In addition, at the time of any sales and settlements of securities, the price we ultimately realize will depend on demand and liquidity in the market at that time and may be materially lower than their current fair value. Similarly, some investments in securities, such as a minority position held in a private company, may be illiquid, which in turn may result in our inability to exit the investment on favorable terms or at all. While investments in securities are not expected to account for a large portion of Brookfield Renewable's investments generally, a decline in the value of such securities could result in returns that are lower than anticipated or even in the investment being lost completely, which could mean that we may not be able to achieve growth in our distributions in line with our stated goals and the market value of our securities may decline. We may be subject to the risks commonly associated with a separation of economic interest from control within an organizational structure. Our ownership and organizational structure is similar to structures whereby one company controls another company which in turn holds controlling interests in other companies; thereby, the company at the top of the chain may control the company at the bottom of the chain even if its effective equity position in the bottom company is less than a controlling interest. Brookfield is the sole shareholder of the Managing General Partner and, as a result of such ownership of the Managing General Partner, Brookfield will be able to control the appointment and removal of the Managing General Partner’s directors and, accordingly, will exercise substantial influence over us. In turn, we often have a majority controlling interest or a significant influence in our investments. Even though the Brookfield Holders, collectively have an effective economic interest in our business of approximately 47% on a fully-exchanged basis (assuming the exchange of all of the outstanding Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares), as a result of their ownership of our LP units, the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares, and class A.2 exchangeable shares, over time the Brookfield Holders may reduce this economic interest while still maintaining Brookfield’s controlling interest. This could lead to Brookfield using its control rights in a manner that conflicts with the economic interests of our other Unitholders and holders of BEPC exchangeable shares. For example, despite the fact that we have the Conflicts Protocols in place, which, among other things, sets out requirements for the review and approval of transactions between Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield, as well as between BEPC and Brookfield, because Brookfield will be able to exert substantial influence over us, and, in turn, over our investments, there is a greater risk that we make investments on terms that disproportionately benefit Brookfield over Brookfield Renewable and its Unitholders and holders of BEPC exchangeable shares. Page 42 Federal, state and foreign anti-corruption and trade sanctions laws and restrictions on foreign direct investment applicable to us and our operating subsidiaries create the potential for significant liabilities and penalties, the inability to complete transactions, imposition of significant costs and burdens, and reputational harm. We may suffer a significant loss resulting from fraud, bribery, corruption, other illegal acts, inadequate or failed internal processes or systems, or from external events, such as security threats affecting our ability to operate. We operate in multiple jurisdictions and it is possible that our operations will expand into new jurisdictions. Doing business in multiple jurisdictions requires Brookfield Renewable to comply with the laws and regulations of the U.S. government as well as those of various non-U.S. jurisdictions, and the number of jurisdictions in which we are operating has grown in recent years. These laws and regulations may apply to Brookfield Renewable, our Service Provider, our subsidiaries, individual directors, officers, employees and third-party agents. In particular, our non-U.S. operations are subject to U.S. and foreign anti-corruption laws and regulations, such as the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (“FCPA”) and similar laws in non-U.S. jurisdictions, such as the U.K. Bribery Act 2010 and the Canadian Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act. This global focus on anti-bribery and corruption enforcement may also lead to more investigations, both formal and informal, in this area, the results of which cannot be predicted. The FCPA prohibits bribery of non-U.S. officials, candidates for office and political parties, and requires U.S. companies to keep books and records that accurately reflect those companies’ transactions. Similar laws in non-U.S. jurisdictions, such as the U.K. Bribery Act 2010 and the Canadian Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act, as well as other applicable anti-bribery, anti-corruption or related laws in the United States and abroad, may also impose stricter or more onerous requirements than the FCPA, and implementing them may disrupt our business or cause us to incur significantly more costs to comply with those laws. Brookfield Renewable and its officers, directors, employees and third-party agents regularly deal with government bodies and government owned and controlled businesses, the employees and representatives of which may be considered foreign officials for purposes of the FCPA. Also, as we make acquisitions, we may expose ourselves to FCPA or other corruption related risks if our due diligence processes are unable to uncover or detect violations of applicable anti-corruption laws. Instances of bribery, fraud, accounting irregularities and other improper, illegal or corrupt practices can be difficult to detect, in particular when conducting due diligence in connection with acquisitions, and fraud and other deceptive practices can be widespread in certain jurisdictions. We invest in emerging market countries that may not have established stringent anti-bribery and corruption laws and regulations, where existing laws and regulations may not be consistently enforced, or that are perceived to have materially higher levels of corruption according to international rating standards. Due diligence on investment opportunities in these jurisdictions is frequently more challenging because consistent and uniform commercial practices in such locations may not have developed or do not meet international standards. Bribery, fraud, accounting irregularities and corrupt practices can be especially difficult to detect in such locations. When acquiring assets in distress, the quality of financial information of the target may also make it difficult to identify irregularities. We rely on our infrastructure, controls, systems and personnel, as well as central groups focusing on enterprise-wide management of specific operational risks such as fraud, trading, outsourcing and business disruption, to manage the risk of illegal and corrupt acts or failed systems. We also rely on our employees and certain third parties to comply with our policies and processes as well as applicable laws. Specific programs, policies, standards, methodologies and training have been developed to support the management of these risks and, as we expand into new markets and make new investments, and as we have increased our focus on development activities, we update and implement our programs, policies, standards, methodologies and training to address the risks that we perceive. The infrastructure, controls, systems and personnel we rely on, and the policies and procedures we have implemented to protect against non-compliance with anti-bribery and corruption legislation may be inadequate. If we fail to comply with such laws and regulations, we could be exposed to claims for damages, financial penalties, incarceration of our employees, reputational harm, restrictions on our operations and other liabilities, which could negatively affect our operating results and financial condition. In addition, we may be subject to successor liability for violations under these laws or other acts of bribery committed by our operating subsidiaries. The failure to adequately identify or manage these risks could result in direct or indirect financial loss, regulatory censure and/or harm to the reputation of Brookfield Renewable. The acquisition of businesses with weak internal controls to manage the risk of illegal or corrupt acts may create additional risk of financial loss, regulatory censure and/or harm to the reputation of Brookfield Renewable. In addition, programs, policies, standards, methodologies and training, no matter how well designed, do not provide absolute assurance of effectiveness. Page 43 We are also subject to laws and regulations governing trade and economic sanctions. The Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of Commerce and the U.S. Department of State administer and enforce various trade control laws and regulations, including economic and trade sanctions based on U.S. foreign policy and national security goals against targeted foreign states, organizations and individuals. These laws and regulations implicate a number of aspects of our business, including servicing existing fund investors, finding new fund investors, and sourcing new investments, as well as activities by the portfolio companies in our investment portfolio or other controlled investments. Some of these regulations provide that penalties can be imposed on us for the conduct of a portfolio company, even if we have not ourselves violated any regulation. Similar laws in non-U.S. jurisdictions, such as the Special Economic Measures Act (Canada) and E.U. sanctions, may also impose restrictions or requirements on us or our operating subsidiaries. Applicable laws of various jurisdictions may contain conflicting provisions, making our compliance more difficult. For example, Canada has adopted measures, such as the Canadian Foreign Extraterritorial Measures Act, that could restrict certain persons and entities subject to Canadian jurisdiction from complying with extra-territorial sanctions imposed by other jurisdictions, such as the U.S. We are also subject to anti-money laundering (“AML”), counter-terrorist financing and beneficial ownership transparency laws and regulations in the jurisdictions in which we operate, including the U.S. Bank Secrecy Act, the USA PATRIOT Act, the Proceeds of Crime (Money Laundering) and Terrorist Financing Act (Canada), the U.K. Proceeds of Crime Act and applicable European Union AML directives. Failure to comply with applicable AML requirements, including through the actions of employees, joint venture partners, intermediaries or other third parties, could result in significant fines and penalties, restrictions on our ability to transact business, reputational harm and increased regulatory scrutiny. Enhanced AML enforcement trends, evolving beneficial ownership reporting requirements and expanding regulatory expectations may increase compliance costs and operational complexity. In addition, the U.S. and many non-U.S. countries have laws designed to protect national security or to restrict foreign direct investment. For example, under the U.S. Foreign Investment Risk Review Modernization Act, the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States has the authority to review, block or impose conditions on investments by non-U.S. persons in U.S. companies or real estate assets deemed critical or sensitive to the United States. Many non-U.S. jurisdictions have similar laws. For example, the EU has adopted an EU-wide mechanism to screen foreign investment on national security grounds and most EU member states now have a foreign investment screening mechanism in place or has initiated a consultative or legislative process expected to result in the adoption of a new mechanism or amendments to an existing mechanism, adopted a regulation aimed at regulation of foreign subsidies that could distort the internal EU market. Additionally, we and our portfolio companies are required to comply with sanctions imposed by the United States and by other countries, for which the full costs, burdens, and limitations on our and our operating subsidiaries and prospects are currently unknown and may become significant. Under these laws, governments have the authority to impose a variety of actions, including requirements for the advance screening or notification of certain transactions, blocking or imposing conditions on certain transactions, limiting the size of foreign equity investments or control by foreign investors, and restricting the employment of foreigners as key personnel. These actions could limit our ability to find suitable investments, cause delays in consummating transactions, result in the abandonment of transactions, and impose burdensome operational requirements on our portfolio companies. These laws may make it difficult for us to identify suitable buyers for our investments that we want to exit and could constrain the universe of exit opportunities generally. Complying with these laws imposes potentially significant costs and complex additional burdens, and any failure by us or our portfolio companies to comply with them could expose us significant penalties, sanctions, loss of future investment opportunities, additional regulatory scrutiny, and reputational harm. Risks Relating to Our Relationship with Brookfield Brookfield exercises substantial influence over Brookfield Renewable and we are highly dependent on the Service Provider. A subsidiary of Brookfield Corporation is the sole shareholder of the Managing General Partner. As a result of its ownership of the Managing General Partner, Brookfield is able to control the appointment and removal of the Managing General Partner’s directors and, accordingly, exercise substantial influence over Brookfield Renewable. In addition, BEP holds its interest in the Operating Entities indirectly through BRELP and will hold any future Page 44 acquisitions indirectly through BRELP, the general partner of which is indirectly owned by Brookfield Corporation. As BEP’s only substantial assets are the limited partnership interests and preferred limited partnership interests that it holds in BRELP, except for rights under the Voting Agreement, BEP does not have a right to participate directly in the management or activities of BRELP or the Holding Entities, including with respect to the making of decisions (although it has the right to remove and replace the BRELP GP LP). BEP and BRELP depend on the management and administration services provided by or under the direction of the Service Provider under our Master Services Agreement. Brookfield personnel and support staff that provide services to us under our Master Services Agreement are not required to have as their primary responsibility the management and administration of BEP or BRELP or to act exclusively for either of us and our Master Services Agreement does not require any specific individuals to be provided by Brookfield to BEP. Failing to effectively manage our current operations or to implement our strategy could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. Our Master Services Agreement continues in perpetuity, until terminated in accordance with its terms. Brookfield has no obligation to source acquisition opportunities for us and we may not have access to all renewable power acquisitions that Brookfield identifies. Our ability to grow through acquisitions depends on Brookfield’s ability to identify and present us with acquisition opportunities. Brookfield established Brookfield Renewable to hold and acquire, directly or indirectly, renewable power generating operations and development projects on a global basis. However, Brookfield’s obligations to us under the Master Services Agreement and the Relationship Agreement are subject to a number of exceptions and Brookfield has no obligation to source acquisition opportunities specifically for us. In addition, Brookfield has not agreed to commit any minimum level of dedicated resources to Brookfield Renewable for the pursuit of renewable power-related acquisitions or transition investments. There are a number of factors which could materially and adversely impact the extent to which suitable acquisition opportunities are made available by Brookfield, for example: •it is an integral part of Brookfield’s (and our) strategy to pursue the acquisition or development of clean energy assets through consortium arrangements with institutional partners, strategic partners and/or financial sponsors and to form partnerships (including private funds, joint ventures and similar arrangements) to pursue such acquisitions on a specialized or global basis. Although Brookfield has agreed that it will not enter any such arrangements that are suitable for us without giving us an opportunity to participate in them, there is no minimum level of participation to which we will be entitled; •the same professionals within Brookfield’s organization that are involved in sourcing and executing acquisitions that are suitable for us are responsible for sourcing and executing opportunities for the vehicles, consortiums and partnerships referred to above, as well as having other responsibilities within Brookfield’s broader asset management business. Limits on the availability of such individuals will likewise result in a limitation on the availability of acquisition opportunities for us; •Brookfield will only recommend acquisition opportunities that it believes are suitable and appropriate for us. For example, our focus is typically on assets where an operations-oriented approach can be deployed to create value. Accordingly, opportunities where Brookfield cannot play an active role in influencing the underlying assets may not be consistent with our acquisition strategy and, therefore, may not be suitable for us, even though it may be attractive from a purely financial perspective. Legal, regulatory, tax and other commercial considerations will likewise be an important consideration in determining whether an opportunity is suitable and/or appropriate for us and will limit its ability to participate in certain acquisitions; and •in addition to structural limitations, the question of whether a particular acquisition is suitable and/or appropriate is highly subjective and is dependent on a number of portfolio construction and management factors including our liquidity position at the relevant time, the expected risk return profile of the opportunity, its fit with the balance of its investments and related operations, other opportunities that we may be pursuing or otherwise considering at the relevant time, our interest in preserving capital in order to secure other opportunities and/or to meet other obligations, and other factors. If Brookfield determines that Page 45 an opportunity is not suitable or appropriate for us, it may still pursue such opportunity on its own behalf or on behalf of a Brookfield-sponsored vehicle, partnership or consortium. In making determinations about acquisition opportunities and investments, consortium arrangements or partnerships, Brookfield may be influenced by factors that result in a misalignment or conflict of interest and may take the interests of others into account, as well as our own interests. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Conflicts of Interest and Fiduciary Duties”. We may pursue acquisition opportunities indirectly through investments in Brookfield-sponsored vehicles, consortiums and partnerships or directly (including by investing alongside such vehicles, consortiums and partnerships). Any references to our acquisitions, investments, assets, expenses, portfolio companies or other terms should be understood to mean such items held, incurred or undertaken directly by us or indirectly by us through our investment in such Brookfield-sponsored vehicles, consortiums and partnerships. The departure of some or all of Brookfield’s professionals could prevent us from achieving our objectives. We depend on the diligence, skill and business contacts of Brookfield’s professionals and the information and opportunities they generate during the normal course of their activities. Our future success will depend on the continued service of these individuals, who are not obligated to remain employed with Brookfield. Brookfield has experienced departures of key professionals in the past and may do so in the future, and we cannot predict the impact that any such departures will have on our ability to achieve our objectives. The departure of a significant number of Brookfield’s professionals for any reason, or the failure to appoint qualified or effective successors in the event of such departures, could have an adverse effect on our ability to achieve our objectives. The Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP and our Master Services Agreement do not require Brookfield to maintain the employment of any of its professionals or to cause any particular professionals to provide services to us or on our behalf. Brookfield is not necessarily required to act in the best interests of the Service Recipients, Brookfield Renewable or our Unitholders. Our Master Services Agreement and our other arrangements with Brookfield do not impose any duty on the Service Provider to act in the best interest of the Service Recipients, and the Service Provider is not prohibited from engaging in other business activities that compete with the Service Recipients. Additionally, the Managing General Partner, the general partner of BRELP, the Service Provider and their affiliates will have access to material confidential information. Although some of these entities will be subject to confidentiality obligations pursuant to confidentiality agreements or pursuant to implied duties of confidence, none of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP, the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP nor our Master Services Agreement contains general confidentiality provisions. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Conflicts of Interest and Fiduciary Duties”. Our Master Services Agreement and our other arrangements with Brookfield do not impose on Brookfield any fiduciary duties to act in the best interests of our Unitholders. Our Master Services Agreement and our other arrangements with Brookfield do not impose on Brookfield any duty (statutory or otherwise) to act in the best interests of the Service Recipients, nor do they impose other duties that are fiduciary in nature. As a result, the Managing General Partner, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brookfield Corporation, in its capacity as our general partner, will have sole authority to enforce the terms of such agreements and to consent to any waiver, modification or amendment of their provisions in accordance with our Conflicts Protocols. The Bermuda Partnership Acts, under which BEP and BRELP were established, do not impose statutory fiduciary duties on a general partner of a limited partnership in the same manner that corporate statutes, such as the CBCA, impose fiduciary duties on directors of a corporation. In general, under applicable Bermudian legislation, a general partner has certain limited duties to its limited partners, such as the duty to render accounts, account for private profits and not compete with the partnership in business. In addition, Bermuda common law recognizes that a general partner owes a duty of utmost good faith to its limited partners. These duties are, in most respects, similar to duties imposed on a general partner of a limited partnership under U.S. and Canadian law. However, to the extent that the Managing General Partner and BRELP GP LP owe any fiduciary duties to Brookfield Renewable or our Page 46 Unitholders, these duties have been modified pursuant to the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP as a matter of contract law. We have been advised by Bermuda counsel that such modifications are not prohibited under Bermuda law, subject to typical qualifications as to enforceability of contractual provisions, such as the application of general equitable principles. This is similar to Delaware law which expressly permits modifications to the fiduciary duties owed to partners, other than an implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing. The Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP contain various provisions that modify the fiduciary duties that might otherwise be owed to Brookfield Renewable or our Unitholders, including when conflicts of interest arise. For example, the agreements provide that the Managing General Partner, the BRELP General Partner and their affiliates do not have any obligation under the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP or the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP, or as a result of any duties stated or implied by law or equity, including fiduciary duties, to present business or investment opportunities to BEP, BRELP, any Holding Entity or any other holding entity established by us. They also allow affiliates of the Managing General Partner and BRELP General Partner to engage in activities that may compete with us or our activities. Further, when resolving conflicts of interest, neither the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP nor the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP impose limitations on the discretion of the independent directors or the factors which they may consider in resolving any such conflicts. The independent directors of our Managing General Partner can therefore take into account the interests of third parties, including Brookfield and, where applicable, any Brookfield managed vehicle, consortium or partnership, when resolving conflicts of interest and may owe fiduciary duties to such third parties, or to such Brookfield managed vehicles, consortiums or partnerships. These modifications to the fiduciary duties are detrimental to our Unitholders because they restrict the remedies available for actions that might otherwise constitute a breach of fiduciary duty and permit conflicts of interest to be resolved in a manner that is not in the best interests of Brookfield Renewable or the best interests of our Unitholders. See Item 7.B. “Related Party Transactions — Conflicts of Interest and Fiduciary Duties”. Our organizational and ownership structure, as well as our contractual arrangements with Brookfield, may create significant conflicts of interest that may be resolved in a manner that is not in the best interests of Brookfield Renewable or the best interests of our Unitholders. Our organizational and ownership structure involves a number of relationships that may give rise to conflicts of interest between BEP and our Unitholders, on the one hand, and Brookfield and BEPC, on the other hand. For example, while the BEPC board generally mirrors the board of the Managing General Partner, BEPC’s board of directors includes an additional non-overlapping board member to assist BEPC with, among other things, resolving any conflicts of interest that may arise from its relationship with BEP. Mr. Eleazar de Carvalho Filho and Mr. Randy MacEwen currently serve as the non-overlapping members of BEPC’s board of directors. In certain instances, the interests of Brookfield or BEPC may differ from the interests of BEP and our Unitholders, including with respect to the types of acquisitions made, the timing and amount of distributions by BEP, the reinvestment of returns generated by our operations, the use of leverage when making acquisitions and the appointment of outside advisers and service providers. Further, Brookfield may make decisions, including with respect to tax or other reporting positions, from time to time that may be more beneficial to one type of investor or beneficiary than another, or to Brookfield rather than to BEP and our Unitholders. In addition, the Service Provider, an affiliate of Brookfield, will provide management services to us pursuant to our Master Services Agreement as consideration for an annual Base Management Fee. BEPC will pay for its proportionate share of such fee. BEPC’s proportionate share of the Base Management Fee will be calculated on the basis of BEPC’s business relative to the partnership’s business. BRELP GP LP will also receive incentive distributions based on the amount by which quarterly distributions on the limited partnership units of BRELP exceed specified target levels as set forth in the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP. For a further explanation of the Base Management Fee and incentive distributions, see Item 6.A “Directors and Senior Management — Our Master Services Agreement — Management Fee” and Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Incentive Distributions”. This relationship may give rise to conflicts of interest between us and our Unitholders, on the one hand, and Brookfield, on the other, as Brookfield’s interests may differ from the interests of Brookfield Renewable and our Page 47 Unitholders. The Managing General Partner, the sole shareholder of which is an affiliate of Brookfield Corporation, has sole authority to determine whether we will make distributions, the amount of distributions on our Units and the timing of these distributions. The arrangements we have with Brookfield may create an incentive for Brookfield to take actions which would have the effect of increasing distributions on our LP units and fees payable to it, which may be to the detriment of Brookfield Renewable and our Unitholders. For example, because the Base Management Fee is calculated based on the Total Capitalization Value it may create an incentive for Brookfield to increase or maintain the Total Capitalization Value over the near-term when other actions may be more favorable to us or our Unitholders. Similarly, Brookfield may take actions to increase our distributions on our LP units in order to ensure Brookfield is paid incentive distributions in the near-term when other investments or actions may be more favorable to us or our Unitholders. Also, through the Brookfield Holders’ ownership of our LP units and the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, they currently collectively have an effective economic interest in our business of approximately 47%, on a fully-exchanged basis (assuming the exchange of all of the outstanding Redeemable/Exchangeable Partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares) and therefore may be motivated to increase distributions payable to our LP unitholders and thereby to the Brookfield Holders. In addition, Brookfield may seek from time to time to transfer its LP units to subsidiaries of Brookfield Wealth Solutions, and subsidiaries of Brookfield Wealth Solutions may from time to time decide to participate in BEP or BEPC’s equity offerings. Brookfield Wealth Solutions may also invest in debt or equity securities of subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable, or invest in tax equity partnerships or enter into other tax monetization transactions with subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable. Any such offerings, investments or transfers to Brookfield Wealth Solutions or its subsidiaries may change Brookfield’s interests and incentives as described above. Similarly, from time to time Brookfield Wealth Solutions and its related entities may provide non-recourse financing to subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable. Such financing agreements may contain change of control restrictions that could impact our ability to exit investments in assets or portfolio companies. See Item 7.A “Major Shareholders” and Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions”. We are not entitled to terminate the Master Services Agreement. Only the Managing General Partner may terminate the Master Services Agreement, and it may be unable or unwilling to do so. We are not entitled to terminate the Master Services Agreement. Only the Managing General Partner may terminate the Master Services Agreement, and it may be unable or unwilling to do so. The Master Services Agreement provides that the Service Recipients may terminate the agreement only if: the Service Provider defaults in the performance or observance of any material term, condition or covenant contained in the agreement in a manner that results in material harm to the Service Recipients and the default continues unremedied for a period of sixty (60) days after written notice of the breach is given to the Service Provider; the Service Provider engages in any act of fraud, misappropriation of funds or embezzlement against any Service Recipient that results in material harm to Brookfield Renewable; the Service Provider is grossly negligent in the performance of their duties under the agreement and such negligence results in material harm to the Service Recipients; or upon the happening of certain events relating to the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Service Provider. The Master Services Agreement cannot be terminated for any other reason, including if the Service Provider or Brookfield Corporation experiences a change of control or due solely to the poor performance or under-performance of Brookfield Renewable’s operations or assets, and the agreement continues in perpetuity, until terminated in accordance with its terms. Because the Managing General Partner is an affiliate of Brookfield Corporation, it may be unwilling to terminate the Master Services Agreement, even in the case of a default. If the Service Provider’s performance does not meet the expectations of investors, and the Managing General Partner is unable or unwilling to terminate the Master Services Agreement, Brookfield Renewable is not entitled to terminate the agreement and the market price of our Units or the BEPC exchangeable shares could suffer. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Relationship Agreement” and Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Licensing Agreement”. The liability of the Service Provider is limited under our arrangements with them and BEP and the other Service Recipients have agreed to indemnify the Service Provider against claims that it may face in connection with such arrangements, which may lead them to assume greater risks when making decisions relating to Brookfield Renewable than they otherwise would if acting solely for their own account. Under the Master Services Agreement, the Service Provider has not assumed any responsibility other than to provide or arrange for the provision of the services described in the Master Services Agreement in good faith and Page 48 will not be responsible for any action that Brookfield Renewable takes in following or declining to follow their advice or recommendations. The liability of the Service Provider under the Master Services Agreement is limited to the fullest extent permitted by law to conduct involving bad faith, fraud or willful misconduct or, in the case of a criminal matter, action that was known to have been unlawful, except that the Service Provider is also liable for liabilities arising from gross negligence. In addition, BEP and the other Service Recipients have agreed to indemnify the Service Provider to the fullest extent permitted by law from and against any claims, liabilities, losses, damages, costs or expenses incurred by an indemnified person or threatened in connection with our operations, investments and activities or in respect of or arising from the Master Services Agreement or the services provided by the Service Provider, except to the extent that the claims, liabilities, losses, damages, costs or expenses are determined to have resulted from the conduct in respect of which such persons have liability as described above. These protections may result in the Service Provider tolerating greater risks when making decisions than otherwise would be the case, including when determining whether to use leverage in connection with acquisitions. The indemnification arrangements to which the Service Provider is a party may also give rise to legal claims for indemnification that are adverse to Brookfield Renewable and our Unitholders. Brookfield and the Walled-Off Businesses operate their respective investment businesses largely independently, and do not expect to coordinate or consult on investment decisions, which may give rise to conflicts of interest and make it more difficult to mitigate certain conflicts of interest. Brookfield and each Walled-Off Business operate their respective investment businesses largely independently pursuant to an information barrier, and Brookfield does not expect to coordinate or consult with Walled-Off Businesses with respect to investment activities and/or decisions. In addition, neither Brookfield nor any Walled-Off Business is expected to be subject to any internal approvals over its investment activities and decisions by any person who would have knowledge and/or decision-making control of the investment decisions of the other. As a result, it is expected that we and our subsidiaries, as well as Brookfield, Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in and their portfolio companies, will engage in activities and have business relationships that give rise to conflicts (and potential conflicts) of interests between them, on the one hand, and Walled-Off Businesses, Walled-Off Business Accounts and their portfolio companies, on the other hand. These conflicts (and potential conflicts) of interests may include: (i) competing from time to time for the same investment opportunities, (ii) the pursuit by Walled-Off Business Accounts of investment opportunities suitable for us and Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in, without making such opportunities available to us or those Brookfield Accounts, and (iii) the formation or establishment of new Walled-Off Business Accounts that could compete or otherwise conduct their affairs without regard as to whether or not they adversely impact our partnership and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in. Investment teams managing our activities and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in are not expected to be aware of, and will not have the ability to manage, such conflicts. We and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in could be adversely impacted by a Walled-Off Business’s activities. Competition from Walled-Off Business Accounts for investment opportunities could also, under certain circumstances, adversely impact the purchase price of our (direct and/or indirect) investments. As a result of different investment objectives, views and/or interests in investments, Walled-Off Businesses will manage certain Walled-Off Business Accounts in a way that is different than from our interests and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in, which could adversely impact our (direct and/or direct) investments. For more information, see Item 7.B., “Related Party Transactions—Conflicts of Interest and Fiduciary Duties—Businesses Subject to Information Walls”. Brookfield and Walled-Off Businesses are likely to be deemed to be affiliates for purposes of certain laws and regulations, which may result in, among other things, earlier public disclosure of investments by us and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in. Brookfield and a Walled-Off Business are likely to be deemed to be affiliates for purposes of certain laws and regulations, notwithstanding their operational independence and/or information barrier, and it is anticipated that, from time to time, we and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in and a Walled-Off Business Account may each have significant positions in one or more of the same issuers. As such, Brookfield and a Walled-Off Business will likely need to aggregate certain investment holdings, including our holdings, Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in and Walled-Off Business Accounts for certain securities law purposes and other regulatory purposes. Consequently, a Walled-Off Business’s activities could result in earlier public disclosure of investments by us and/or Page 49 Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in, restrictions on transactions by us and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in (including the ability to make or dispose of certain investments at certain times), adverse effects on the prices of investments made by us and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in, potential short-swing profit disgorgement, penalties and/or regulatory remedies, among others. For more information, see Item 7.B., “Related Party Transactions—Conflicts of Interest and Fiduciary Duties—Businesses Subject to Information Walls”. Breaches of the information barrier and related internal controls by Brookfield and/or a Walled-Off Business could result in significant adverse consequences to Brookfield and such Walled-Off Business and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in, amongst others. Although information barriers were implemented to address the potential conflicts of interests and regulatory, legal and contractual requirements of our partnership, Brookfield and a Walled-Off Business may decide, at any time and without notice to us or our Unitholders, to remove or modify the information barrier between Brookfield and such Walled-Off Business. In addition, there may be breaches (including inadvertent breaches) of the information barriers and related internal controls by Brookfield and/or a Walled-Off Business. To the extent that the information barrier is removed or is otherwise ineffective and Brookfield has the ability to access analysis, model and/or information developed by a Walled-Off Business and its personnel, Brookfield will not be under any obligation or other duty to access such information or effect transactions for us and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in in accordance with such analysis and models, and in fact may be restricted by securities laws from doing so. In such circumstances, Brookfield may make investment decisions for us and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in that differ from those it would have made if Brookfield had pursued such information, which may be disadvantageous to us and/or Brookfield Accounts that we are invested in. The role and ownership of Brookfield may change. Our arrangements with Brookfield do not require Brookfield to maintain any ownership level in BEP, BRELP or BEPC. Accordingly, the Managing General Partner may transfer its general partnership interest to a third party, including in a merger or consolidation or in a transfer of all or substantially all of its assets, without the consent of our Unitholders provided the transferee is an affiliate of the BRELP General Partner. In addition, Brookfield may sell or transfer all or part of its interests in the Service Provider or in the Managing General Partner, in each case, without the approval of our Unitholders. If a new owner were to acquire ownership of the Managing General Partner and to appoint new directors or officers of its own choosing, it would be able to exercise substantial influence over Brookfield Renewable’s policies and procedures and exercise substantial influence over our management and the types of acquisitions that we make. Such changes could result in Brookfield Renewable’s capital being used to make acquisitions in which Brookfield has no involvement or to make acquisitions that are substantially different from those targeted by our current growth strategy. Additionally, we cannot predict with any certainty the effect that any transfer in the ownership of the Managing General Partner would have on the trading price of our Units, the BEPC exchangeable shares or our ability to raise capital or make investments in the future, because such matters would depend to a large extent on the identity of the new owner and the new owner’s intentions with regard to Brookfield Renewable. As a result, our future would be uncertain and Brookfield Renewable’s business, financial condition and results of operations may suffer. Risks Relating to Our Units We may not be able to continue paying comparable or growing cash distributions to our Unitholders in the future. The amount of cash we can distribute to our Unitholders depends upon the amount of cash we receive from BRELP and, indirectly, the Holding Entities and the Operating Entities. The amount of cash BRELP, the Holding Entities and the Operating Entities generate will fluctuate from quarter to quarter and will depend upon, among other things, the weather in the jurisdictions in which they operate, the level of their operating costs and prevailing economic conditions. In addition, the actual amount of cash we will have available for distribution will also depend on other factors, such as: the level of costs related to litigation and regulatory compliance matters; the cost of acquisitions, if any; the ability of our renewable power assets to achieve long-term average generation; fluctuations in our working capital needs; rising interest rates and other factors which could increase our debt service requirements; our ability to borrow under our credit facilities; our ability to access capital markets; restrictions on distributions contained in our debt agreements; and the amount, if any, of cash reserves established by our Managing Page 50 General Partner in its discretion for the proper conduct of our business. As a result of all these factors, we cannot guarantee that we will have sufficient available cash to pay a specific level of cash distributions to our Unitholders. Furthermore, our Unitholders should be aware that the amount of cash we have available for distribution depends primarily upon the cash flow of BRELP, the Holding Entities and the Operating Entities, and is not solely a function of profitability, which is affected by non-cash items. As a result, we may declare and/or pay cash distributions on our Units during periods when we record net losses. We may issue additional partnership securities, including Preferred Units, which may dilute existing holders of our LP units, and/or may have rights and privileges that are more favorable than the rights and privileges accorded to our Unitholders. Under the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP, BEP may issue additional partnership securities, including LP units, Preferred Units, securities exchangeable into LP units (including BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares) and options, rights, warrants and appreciation rights relating to partnership securities for any purpose and for such consideration and on such terms and conditions as our Managing General Partner may determine. Our Managing General Partner’s board of directors will be able to determine the class, designations, preferences, rights, powers and duties of any additional partnership securities, including any rights to share in BEP’s profits, losses and distributions, any rights to receive partnership assets upon a dissolution or liquidation of BEP and any redemption, conversion and exchange rights. Our Managing General Partner may use such authority to issue additional LP units, Preferred Units, or securities exchangeable into LP units, which could dilute holders of our LP units, or to issue securities with rights and privileges that are more favorable than those of our LP units or Preferred Units. The sale or issuance of LP units, Preferred Units, BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares or other securities exchangeable into LP units, or the perception of such sales, issuances or exchanges, could depress the trading price of the LP units or Preferred Units and impair our ability to raise capital through the sale of additional LP units or Preferred Units. As of December 31, 2025, there are approximately 144,885,110 BEPC exchangeable shares outstanding and 34,719,683 class A.2 exchangeable shares outstanding, each of which may be exchanged for our LP units in accordance with their terms. We cannot predict the effect that future sales or issuances of LP units, Preferred Units or securities exchangeable into LP units, or the perception of such sales, issuances or exchanges, would have on the market price of the LP units or Preferred Units. Holders of Units do not have any preemptive right or any right to consent to or otherwise approve the issuance of any such securities or the terms on which any such securities may be issued. Accordingly, any such additional Preferred Units may be dilutive to our unitholders and may have terms that are more favorable than those for our LP units. Brookfield has indicated in its public disclosures that it periodically evaluates the efficacy of its publicly listed securities and structure, which includes BEP and BEPC, in light of investor preferences, market capitalization and index inclusion considerations, among other factors. In light of such evaluations, we may in the future initiate reorganizations or other structural simplification transactions involving BEP and/or BEPC, which could result in changes to the rights, preferences or relative economic interest of our Unitholders, including the exchange of our Units for different securities, modifications to governance arrangements, changes in tax reporting or tax treatment for certain Unitholders and other consequences that would affect Unitholders, the results of which may be adverse. In January 2026, BEPC commenced an “at-the-market” offering of up to $400 million of BEPC exchangeable shares (the “BEPC ATM”), of which, as of February 20, 2026, approximately $372 million remains available for issuance until the BEPC ATM expires on February 24, 2027 (or is earlier terminated). Although the BEPC ATM is intended to be non-dilutive to Brookfield Renewable as a result of the anticipated use of proceeds to facilitate repurchases under our normal course issuer bid (when permitted under applicable securities laws), we cannot predict the effect that the BEPC ATM will have on the market price of our Units. The market price of our Units may be volatile. The market price of our Units (and any securities exchangeable into our LP units, such as the BEPC exchangeable shares) may be highly volatile and could be subject to wide fluctuations. Some of the factors that could negatively affect the price of our Units include: general market and economic conditions, including disruptions, downgrades, credit events and perceived problems in the credit markets; actual or anticipated variations in our quarterly operating results or distributions on our LP units; changes in our investments or asset composition; changes with respect to pending or contemplated transactions; write-downs or perceived credit or liquidity issues Page 51 affecting our assets; market perception of BEP, our business and our assets; market perception of the renewable power and transition sectors more generally; our level of indebtedness and/or adverse market reaction to any indebtedness we incur in the future; our ability to raise capital on favorable terms or at all; sales of LP units, Preferred Units or securities exchangeable for LP units (including the sales of BEPC exchangeable shares under the BEPC ATM or otherwise); repurchases of our securities, including under our normal course issuer bid; loss of any major funding source; the termination of our Master Services Agreement or additions or departures of our or Brookfield’s key personnel; changes in market valuations of similar renewable power and/or sustainable solutions companies or renewable power and/or sustainable solutions markets generally; speculation in the press or investment community regarding us or Brookfield; and changes in U.S. tax laws that make it impractical or impossible to continue to be taxable as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Securities markets in general have experienced extreme volatility that has often been unrelated to the operating performance of particular companies or partnerships. Any broad market fluctuations may adversely affect the trading price of our Units. Our Unitholders do not have a right to vote on BEP matters or to take part in the management of BEP. Under the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP, our Unitholders are not entitled to vote on matters relating to BEP, such as acquisitions, dispositions or financing, or to participate in the management or control of BEP. In particular, our Unitholders do not have the right to remove the Managing General Partner, to cause the Managing General Partner to withdraw from BEP, to cause a new general partner to be admitted to BEP, to appoint new directors to the Managing General Partner’s board of directors, to remove existing directors from the Managing General Partner’s board of directors or to prevent a change of control of the Managing General Partner. In addition, except for certain fundamental matters prescribed by applicable laws, our LP unitholders’ and Preferred Unitholders’ consent rights apply only with respect to certain amendments to the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP. As a result, unlike holders of common shares of a corporation, our LP unitholders are not able to influence the direction of BEP, including its policies and procedures, or to cause a change in its management, even if they are unsatisfied with the performance of BEP. Consequently, our LP unitholders may be deprived of an opportunity to receive a premium for their LP units in the future through a sale of BEP and the trading price of our LP units may be adversely affected by the absence or a reduction of a takeover premium in the trading price. LP unitholders and Preferred Unitholders only have a right to vote under limited circumstances as described in Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association — Description of our LP units, Preferred Units and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP”. The Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP provides that the federal district courts of the United States are the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. This choice of forum provision could limit our Unitholders’ ability to obtain a favorable judicial forum for disputes with directors, officers or employees. The Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP provides that, unless BEP consents in writing to the selection of an alternative forum, the federal district courts of the United States shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be the sole and exclusive forum for the resolution of any complaint asserting a cause of action arising under the Securities Act. In the absence of these provisions, under the Securities Act, U.S. federal and state courts have been found to have concurrent jurisdiction over suits brought to enforce duties or liabilities created by the Securities Act. This choice of forum provision will not apply to suits brought to enforce duties or liabilities created by the Exchange Act, which already provides that such federal district courts have exclusive jurisdictions over such suits. Additionally, investors cannot waive BEP’s compliance with federal securities laws of the United States and the rules and regulations thereunder. The choice of forum provision contained in the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement may limit a Unitholder’s ability to bring a claim in a judicial forum that it finds favorable for disputes with BEP or its directors, officers or other employees, which may discourage such lawsuits against BEP and its directors, officers and other employees. However, the enforceability of similar choice of forum provisions in other companies’ governing documents has been challenged in recent legal proceedings, and it is possible that a court in the relevant jurisdictions with respect to BEP could find the choice of forum provision contained in the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP to be inapplicable or unenforceable. While the Delaware Supreme Court ruled in March 2020 that U.S. federal forum selection provisions purporting to require claims under the Securities Page 52 Act be brought in a U.S. federal court are “facially valid” under Delaware law, there can be no assurance that the courts in Canada and Bermuda, and other courts within the United States, will reach a similar determination regarding the choice of forum provision contained in the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP. If the relevant court were to find the choice of forum provision contained in the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP to be inapplicable or unenforceable in an action, BEP may incur additional costs associated with resolving such action in other jurisdictions, which could materially adversely affect its business, financial condition and operating results. Investors in our Units may find it difficult or impossible to enforce service of process and enforcement of judgments against us and directors and officers of the Managing General Partner and the Service Provider. BEP is established under the laws of Bermuda, and many of our subsidiaries are organized in jurisdictions outside of Canada and the U.S. In addition, our executive officers and the experts identified in this Form 20-F are located outside of the U.S. and some are also located outside of Canada. Certain of the directors and officers of the Managing General Partner and the Service Provider reside outside of Canada and the U.S. A substantial portion of our assets are, and the assets of the directors and officers of the Managing General Partner and the Service Provider and the experts identified in this Form 20-F may be, located outside of Canada and the U.S. It may not be possible for investors to effect service of process within the U.S. or within Canada upon the directors and officers of the Managing General Partner and the Service Provider. It may also not be possible to enforce a judgment against us, the experts identified in this Form 20-F or the directors and officers of the Managing General Partner and the Service Provider, if such judgment was obtained in Canadian or U.S. courts predicated upon the civil liability provisions of securities laws in Canada or the U.S., as applicable. We rely on BRELP and, indirectly, the Holding Entities, BEPC and the Operating Entities to provide us with the funds necessary to pay distributions and meet our financial obligations. BEP’s sole direct investment is its limited partnership interest and preferred limited partnership interest in BRELP, which owns all of the common shares or equity interests, as applicable, of the Holding Entities (and indirectly owns the class B shares of BEPC), through which we hold all of our interests in the Operating Entities. We have no independent means of generating revenue. As a result, we depend on distributions and other payments from BRELP and, indirectly, the Holding Entities, BEPC and the Operating Entities to provide us with the funds necessary to pay distributions on our Units and to meet our financial obligations. BRELP, the Holding Entities, BEPC and the Operating Entities are legally distinct from BEP and they will generally be required to service their debt obligations, and in the case of BEPC dividend obligations to holders of BEPC exchangeable shares, before making distributions to us or their parent entity, as applicable, thereby reducing the amount of our cash flow available to pay distributions on our Units, fund working capital and satisfy other needs. Any other entities through which we may conduct operations in the future will also be legally distinct from BEP and may be restricted in their ability to pay dividends and distributions or otherwise make funds available to us under certain conditions. We anticipate that the only distributions we will receive in respect of our limited partnership interests in BRELP will consist of amounts that are intended to assist us in making distributions to our LP unitholders in accordance with our distribution policy, to our Preferred Unitholders in accordance with the terms of our Preferred Units and to allow us to pay expenses as they become due. See Item 4.B “Business Overview – Our LP Unit Distribution Reinvestment Plan”. Our payout ratio may in some periods exceed our target. If this were to occur for a sustained period of time, it could impact our ability to maintain or grow our distributions to Unitholders. BEP’s payout ratio is a measure of its ability to make cash distributions to Unitholders. BEP targets a long-term payout ratio of 70% of Funds From Operations. From time to time BEP’s payout ratio may exceed this target, during periods of lower generation or lower merchant power prices or combination thereof. Because our business is partly dependent on generation conditions and merchant power prices, as well as other factors beyond our control, it is possible that our payout ratio may remain above our target for a sustained period. If this were to occur, it could impact our ability to maintain or grow our distributions to Unitholders in line with our stated targets. Non-U.S. LP Unitholders may be subject to foreign currency risk associated with BEP’s distributions. Page 53 A significant number of BEP’s LP Unitholders may reside in countries where the U.S. dollar is not the functional currency. Our distributions are denominated in U.S. dollars but may be settled in the local currency of the LP Unitholder receiving the distribution. For each non-U.S. LP Unitholder, the value received in the local currency from the distribution will be determined based on the exchange rate between the U.S. dollar and the applicable local currency at such time. As such, if the U.S. dollar depreciates significantly against the local currency of the non-U.S. LP Unitholder, the value received by such LP Unitholder in its local currency will be adversely affected. BEP is a “foreign private issuer” under U.S. securities laws and is therefore subject to disclosure obligations different from requirements applicable to U.S. domestic registrants listed on the NYSE. Although BEP is subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the periodic disclosure required of foreign private issuers under the Exchange Act is different from periodic disclosure required of U.S. domestic registrants. Therefore, there may be less publicly available information about BEP than is regularly published by or about other public companies in the U.S. BEP is exempt from certain other sections of the Exchange Act to which U.S. domestic issuers are subject, including Regulation FD, which prohibits issuers from making selective disclosures of material non-public information, and the requirement to provide our LP unitholders with information statements or proxy statements that comply with the Exchange Act. In addition, large LP unitholders of BEP are not obligated to file reports under Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and certain corporate governance rules that are imposed by the NYSE are inapplicable to BEP. We are not, and do not intend to become, regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, or the Investment Company Act (and similar legislation in other jurisdictions) and, if we were deemed an “investment company” under the Investment Company Act, applicable restrictions could make it impractical for us to operate as contemplated. The Investment Company Act (and similar legislation in other jurisdictions) provides certain protections to investors and imposes certain restrictions on companies that are required to be regulated as investment companies. Among other things, such rules limit or prohibit transactions with affiliates, impose limitations on the issuance of debt and equity securities and impose certain governance requirements. We have not been and do not intend to become regulated as an investment company and we intend to conduct our activities so we will not be deemed to be an investment company under the Investment Company Act (and similar legislation in other jurisdictions). In order to ensure that we are not deemed to be an investment company, we may be required to materially restrict or limit the scope of our operations or plans. We will be limited in the types of acquisitions that we may make, and we may need to modify our organizational structure or dispose of assets which we would not otherwise dispose of. Moreover, if anything were to happen which would cause us to be deemed an investment company under the Investment Company Act, it would be impractical for us to operate as contemplated. Agreements and arrangements between and among Brookfield Renewable and Brookfield would be impaired, the type and number of acquisitions that we would be able to make as a principal would be limited and our business, financial condition and results of operations would be adversely affected. Accordingly, we would be required to take extraordinary steps to address the situation, such as the amendment or termination of the Master Services Agreement, the restructuring of Brookfield Renewable and our operating subsidiaries, the amendment of our governing documents or the dissolution of BEP, any of which could materially adversely affect the value of our securities. Our failure to maintain effective internal controls could have a material adverse effect on our business and the price of our Units. As a public partnership in the United States and Canada, we are subject to the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, stock exchange rules promulgated in response to the Sarbanes-Oxley Act and corresponding securities legislation in Canada. A number of our current operating subsidiaries and structured investments are and potential future acquisitions will be private companies and their systems of internal controls over financial reporting may be less developed as compared to public company requirements. Any failure to maintain adequate internal controls over financial reporting or to implement required, new or improved controls, or difficulties encountered in their implementation, could cause material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal controls over financial reporting and could result in errors or misstatements in our consolidated financial statements that could be material. If we or our independent registered public accounting firm were to conclude that our internal controls over financial reporting were not effective, investors could lose confidence in our reported financial information and the price of our Units could decline. Our failure to achieve and maintain effective internal Page 54 controls could have a material adverse effect on our business, our ability to access capital markets and investors’ perception of Brookfield Renewable. In addition, material weaknesses in our internal controls could require significant expense and management time to remediate. Risks Relating to Taxation General Changes in tax law and practice may have a material adverse effect on the operations of BEP, the Holding Entities, and the Operating Entities and, as a consequence, the value of BEP’s assets and the net amount of distributions payable to LP unitholders. The Brookfield Renewable structure, including the structure of the Holding Entities and the Operating Entities, is based on prevailing taxation law and practice in the local jurisdictions in which Brookfield Renewable operates. These jurisdictions include, without limitation, Canada, the U.S., Brazil, the Republic of Ireland, the United Kingdom, Colombia, India and China. Any change in tax legislation (including in relation to taxation rates) and practice in these jurisdictions or provinces, states or municipalities within them, could adversely affect these entities, as well as the net amount of distributions payable to LP unitholders. Taxes and other constraints that would apply to the Brookfield Renewable entities in such jurisdictions may not apply to local institutions or other parties, and such parties may therefore have a significantly lower effective cost of capital and a corresponding competitive advantage in pursuing such acquisitions. BEP’s ability to make distributions depends on it receiving sufficient cash distributions from its underlying operations, and BEP cannot assure LP unitholders that it will be able to make cash distributions to them in amounts that are sufficient to fund their tax liabilities. The Holding Entities and Operating Entities of BEP may be subject to local taxes in each of the relevant territories and jurisdictions in which they operate, including taxes on income, profits or gains and withholding taxes. As a result, BEP’s cash available for distribution is indirectly reduced by such taxes, and the post-tax return to LP unitholders is similarly reduced by such taxes. BEP intends for future acquisitions to be assessed on a case-by-case basis and, where possible and commercially viable, structured so as to minimize any adverse tax consequences to LP unitholders as a result of making such acquisitions. In general, an LP unitholder that is subject to income tax in Canada or the United States must include in income its allocable share of BEP’s items of income, gain, loss and deduction (including, so long as it is treated as a partnership for tax purposes, BEP’s allocable share of those items of BRELP) for each of BEP’s fiscal years ending with or within such LP unitholder’s tax year. See Item 10.E “Taxation — Certain Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations” and “Taxation — Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations”. However, the cash distributed to an LP unitholder may not be sufficient to pay the full amount of such LP unitholder’s tax liability in respect of its investment in BEP, because each LP unitholder’s tax liability depends on such holder’s particular tax situation and the tax treatment of the underlying activities or assets of BEP. If BEP is unable to distribute cash in amounts that are sufficient to fund our LP unitholders’ tax liabilities, each of our LP unitholders will still be required to pay income taxes on its share of BEP’s taxable income. As a result of holding LP units, LP unitholders may be subject to U.S. state, local or non-U.S. taxes and return filing obligations in jurisdictions in which they are not resident for tax purposes or otherwise not subject to tax. LP unitholders may be subject to U.S. state, local, and non-U.S. taxes, including unincorporated business taxes and estate, inheritance or intangible taxes that are imposed by the various jurisdictions in which BEP entities do business or own property now or in the future, even if LP unitholders do not reside in any of those jurisdictions. LP unitholders may be required to file income tax returns and pay income taxes in some or all of these jurisdictions. Further, LP unitholders may be subject to penalties for failure to comply with these requirements. Although BEP will attempt, to the extent reasonably practicable, to structure BEP operations and investments so as to minimize income tax filing obligations by LP unitholders in such jurisdictions, there may be circumstances in which BEP is unable to do so. It is the responsibility of each LP unitholder to file all U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. tax returns that may be required of such LP unitholder. LP unitholders may be exposed to transfer pricing risks. Page 55 To the extent that BEP, BRELP, the Holding Entities or the Operating Entities enter into transactions or arrangements with parties with whom they do not deal at arm’s length, the relevant tax authorities may seek to adjust the quantum or nature of the amounts included or deducted from taxable income by such entities if they consider that the terms and conditions of such transactions or arrangements differ from those that would have been made between persons dealing at arm’s length. This could result in more tax (and penalties and interest) being paid by such entities, and therefore the return to investors could be reduced. For Canadian tax purposes, a transfer pricing adjustment may in certain circumstances result in additional income being allocated to an LP unitholder with no corresponding cash distribution or in a dividend being deemed to be paid by a Canadian resident to a non-arm’s length non-resident, which is subject to Canadian withholding tax. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner believe the Base Management Fee and any other amount that is paid to the Service Provider will be commensurate with the value of the services being provided by the Service Provider and comparable to the fees or other amounts that would be agreed to in an arm’s length arrangement. However, no assurance can be given in this regard. If the relevant tax authority were to assert that an adjustment should be made under the transfer pricing rules to an amount that is relevant to the computation of the income of BRELP or BEP, such assertion could result in adjustments to amounts of income (or loss) allocated to our LP unitholders by BEP for tax purposes. In addition, we might also be liable for transfer pricing penalties in respect of transfer pricing adjustments unless reasonable efforts were made to determine, and use, arm’s length transfer prices. Generally, reasonable efforts in this regard are only considered to be made if contemporaneous documentation has been prepared in respect of such transactions or arrangements that support the transfer pricing methodology. For Canadian tax purposes, the general tax risks described above are equally relevant to Preferred Unitholders in respect of their Preferred Units. The IRS or the CRA may not agree with certain assumptions and conventions that BEP uses in order to comply with applicable U.S. and Canadian federal income tax laws or that BEP uses to report income, gain, loss, deduction and credit to LP unitholders. BEP will apply certain assumptions and conventions in order to comply with applicable tax laws and to report income, gain, deduction, loss, and credit to an LP unitholder in a manner that reflects such LP unitholder’s beneficial ownership of partnership items, taking into account variation in ownership interests during each taxable year because of trading activity. However, these assumptions and conventions may not be in compliance with all aspects of the applicable tax requirements. A successful IRS or CRA challenge to such assumptions or conventions could adversely affect the amount of tax benefits available to LP unitholders and could require that items of income, gain, deduction, loss, or credit, including interest deductions, be adjusted, reallocated or disallowed in a manner that adversely affects LP unitholders. See Item 10.E “Taxation”. United States If either BEP or BRELP were to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the value of LP units might be adversely affected. The value of LP units to LP unitholders will depend in part on the treatment of BEP and BRELP as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes. However, in order for BEP to be treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes, under present law, 90% or more of BEP’s gross income for every taxable year must consist of qualifying income, as defined in Section 7704 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, and the partnership must not be required to register, if it were a U.S. corporation, as an investment company under the Investment Company Act and related rules. Although the Managing General Partner intends to manage BEP’s affairs so that BEP will not need to be registered as an investment company if it were a U.S. corporation and so that it will meet the 90% test described above in each taxable year, there can be no assurance that BEP will meet these requirements, or that current law will not change so as to cause, in either event, BEP to be treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If BEP (or BRELP) were treated as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, adverse U.S. federal income tax consequences could result for LP unitholders and BEP (or BRELP, as applicable), as described in greater detail in Item 10.E “Taxation — Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Partnership Status of BEP and BRELP”. Page 56 BEP may be subject to U.S. backup withholding tax or other U.S. withholding taxes if any LP unitholder fails to comply with U.S. tax reporting rules or if the IRS or other applicable state or local taxing authority does not accept our withholding methodology, and such excess withholding tax cost will be an expense borne by BEP and, therefore, by all of our LP unitholders on a pro rata basis. BEP may become subject to U.S. backup withholding tax or other U.S. withholding taxes with respect to any LP unitholder who fails to timely provide BEP (or the applicable intermediary) with an IRS Form W-9 or IRS Form W-8, as the case may be, or if the withholding methodology we use is not accepted by the IRS or other applicable state or local taxing authority. See Item 10.E “Taxation — Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Administrative Matters — Withholding and Backup Withholding”. To the extent that any LP unitholder fails to timely provide the applicable form (or such form is not properly completed), or should the IRS or other applicable state or local taxing authority not accept our withholding methodology, BEP might treat such U.S. backup withholding taxes or other U.S. withholding taxes as an expense, which would be borne indirectly by all LP unitholders on a pro rata basis. As a result, LP unitholders that fully comply with their U.S. tax reporting obligations may bear a share of such burden created by other LP unitholders that do not comply with the U.S. tax reporting rules. Tax-exempt organizations may face certain adverse U.S. tax consequences from owning LP units. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner intend to use commercially reasonable efforts to structure the activities of BEP and BRELP, respectively, to avoid generating income connected with the conduct of a trade or business (which income generally would constitute “unrelated business taxable income” (“UBTI”) to the extent allocated to a tax-exempt organization). However, no assurance can be provided that neither BEP nor BRELP will generate UBTI in the future. In particular, UBTI includes income attributable to debt-financed property, and neither BEP nor BRELP is prohibited from financing the acquisition of property with debt. In addition, even if indebtedness were not used by BEP or BRELP to acquire property but were instead used to fund distributions to LP unitholders, if a tax-exempt organization were to use such proceeds to make an investment outside BEP, the IRS could assert that such investment constituted debt-financed property to such LP unitholder. The potential for income to be characterized as UBTI could make LP units an unsuitable investment for a tax-exempt organization. Each tax-exempt organization should consult its own tax adviser to determine the U.S. federal income tax consequences with respect to an investment in LP units. If BEP were engaged in a U.S. trade or business, non-U.S. persons would face certain adverse U.S. tax consequences from owning LP units. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner intend to use commercially reasonable efforts to structure the activities of BEP and BRELP, respectively, to avoid generating income treated as effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business, including effectively connected income attributable to the sale of a “United States real property interest”, as defined in the U.S. Internal Revenue Code. If, contrary to the Managing General Partner’s expectations, BEP is considered to be engaged in a U.S. trade or business or realizes gain from the sale or other disposition of a U.S. real property interest, Non-U.S. Holders generally would be required to file U.S. federal income tax returns and pay U.S. federal income tax at the regular graduated rates, and distributions to Non-U.S. Holders could be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax at the highest applicable effective tax rates. If, contrary to expectation, BEP were engaged in a U.S. trade or business, then gain or loss from the sale of LP units by a Non-U.S. Holder would be treated as effectively connected with such trade or business to the extent that such Non-U.S. Holder would have had effectively connected gain or loss had BEP sold all of its assets at their fair market value as of the date of such sale. In such case, any such effectively connected gain generally would be taxable at the regular graduated U.S. federal income tax rates, and the amount realized from such sale generally would be subject to a 10% U.S. federal withholding tax. See Item 10. E “Taxation – Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations – Consequences to Non-U.S. Holders.” To meet U.S. federal income tax and other objectives, BEP and BRELP may invest through U.S. and non-U.S. Holding Entities that are treated as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and such Holding Entities may be subject to corporate income tax. To meet U.S. federal income tax and other objectives, BEP and BRELP may invest through U.S. and non-U.S. Holding Entities that are treated as corporations for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and such Holding Entities Page 57 may be subject to corporate income tax. Consequently, items of income, gain, loss, deduction, or credit realized in the first instance by the Operating Entities will not flow, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, directly to BRELP, BEP, or LP unitholders, and any such income or gain may be subject to a corporate income tax, in the United States or other jurisdictions, at the level of the Holding Entity. Any such additional taxes may adversely affect BEP’s ability to maximize its cash flow. LP unitholders taxable in the United States may be viewed as holding an indirect interest in an entity classified as a “passive foreign investment company” for U.S. federal income tax purposes. U.S. Holders may face adverse U.S. tax consequences arising from the ownership of an indirect interest in an entity classified as a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes. Based on the organizational structure of BEP, as well as BEP’s expected income and assets, the Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner currently believe that a U.S. Holder is unlikely to be regarded as owning an interest in a PFIC solely by reason of owning LP units during the taxable year ending December 31, 2026. However, there can be no assurance that an existing BEP entity or a future entity in which BEP acquires an interest will not be classified as a PFIC with respect to a U.S. Holder, because PFIC status is a factual determination that depends on the assets and income of a given entity and must be made on an annual basis. In general, gain realized by a U.S. Holder from the sale of stock of a PFIC is subject to tax at ordinary income rates, and an interest charge generally applies. Alternatively, a U.S. Holder that makes certain elections with respect to a direct or indirect interest in a PFIC may be required to recognize taxable income prior to the receipt of cash relating to such income. The adverse consequences of owning an interest in a PFIC, as well as certain tax elections for mitigating these adverse consequences, are described in greater detail in Item 10.E “Taxation — Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Consequences to U.S. Holders — Passive Foreign Investment Companies”. Each U.S. Holder should consult its own tax adviser regarding the implications of the PFIC rules for an investment in LP units. Tax gain or loss from the disposition of LP units could be more or less than expected. Upon the sale of LP units, a U.S. Holder generally will recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes equal to the difference between the amount realized and such holder’s adjusted tax basis in those LP units. Prior distributions to a U.S. Holder in excess of the total net taxable income allocated to such holder will have decreased such holder’s tax basis in its LP units. Therefore, such excess distributions will increase a U.S. Holder’s taxable gain or decrease such holder’s taxable loss when our LP units are sold, and may result in a taxable gain even if the sale price is less than the original cost. A portion of the amount realized, whether or not representing gain, could be ordinary income to such U.S. Holder. The Brookfield Renewable structure involves complex provisions of U.S. federal income tax law for which no clear precedent or authority may be available. The tax characterization of the Brookfield Renewable structure is also subject to potential legislative, judicial, or administrative change and differing interpretations, possibly on a retroactive basis. The U.S. federal income tax treatment of LP unitholders depends in some instances on determinations of fact and interpretations of complex provisions of U.S. federal income tax law for which no clear precedent or authority may be available. LP unitholders should be aware that the U.S. federal income tax rules, particularly those applicable to partnerships, are constantly under review by the Congressional tax-writing committees and other persons involved in the legislative process, the IRS, the U.S. Treasury Department and the courts, frequently resulting in changes which could adversely affect the value of LP units or cause BEP to change the way it conducts its activities. For example, changes to the U.S. federal tax laws and interpretations thereof could make it more difficult or impossible for BEP to be treated as a partnership that is not taxable as a corporation for U.S. federal income tax purposes, change the character or treatment of portions of BEP’s income, reduce the net amount of distributions available to LP unitholders, or otherwise affect the tax considerations of owning LP units. In addition, BEP’s organizational documents and agreements permit the Managing General Partner to modify the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP from time to time, without the consent of our LP unitholders, to address such changes. In some circumstances, such revisions could have an adverse impact on some or all LP unitholders. See Item 10.E “— Taxation — Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Administrative Matters — New Legislation or Administrative or Judicial Action”. Page 58 BEP’s delivery of required tax information for a taxable year may be subject to delay, which could require an LP unitholder who is a U.S. taxpayer to request an extension of the due date for such LP unitholder’s income tax return. BEP has agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide U.S. tax information (including IRS Schedule K-1 information needed to determine an LP unitholder’s allocable share of BEP’s income, gain, losses and deductions) no later than 90 days after the close of each calendar year. However, providing this U.S. tax information to LP unitholders will be subject to delay in the event of, among other reasons, the late receipt of any necessary tax information from lower-tier entities. It is therefore possible that, in any taxable year, an LP unitholder will need to apply for an extension of time to file such LP unitholder’s tax returns. See Item 10.E “Taxation — Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations — Administrative Matters — Information Returns and Audit Procedures”. If the IRS makes an audit adjustment to BEP’s income tax returns, it may assess and collect any taxes (including penalties and interest) resulting from such audit adjustment directly from BEP, in which case cash available for distribution to LP unitholders might be substantially reduced. If the IRS makes an audit adjustment to BEP’s income tax returns, it may assess and collect any taxes (including penalties and interest) resulting from such audit adjustment directly from BEP instead of LP unitholders (as under prior law). BEP may be permitted to elect to have the Managing General Partner and LP unitholders take such audit adjustment into account in accordance with their interests in BEP during the taxable year under audit. However, there can be no assurance that BEP will choose to make such election or that it will be available in all circumstances. If BEP does not make the election, and it pays taxes, penalties, or interest as a result of an audit adjustment, then cash available for distribution to LP unitholders might be substantially reduced. As a result, current LP unitholders might bear some or all of the cost of the tax liability resulting from such audit adjustment, even if current LP unitholders did not own LP units during the taxable year under audit. The foregoing considerations also apply with respect to BEP’s interest in BRELP. Under FATCA, certain payments made or received by BEP could be subject to a 30% federal withholding tax, unless certain requirements are met. Under FATCA, a 30% withholding tax may apply to certain payments of U.S.-source income made to BEP, BRELP, the Holding Entities, or the Operating Entities, or by BEP to an LP unitholder under certain circumstances, unless certain requirements are met, as described in greater detail in Item 10.E “Taxation – Certain Material U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations – Administrative Matters – Foreign Account Tax Compliance”. To ensure compliance with FATCA, information regarding certain LP unitholders’ ownership of our LP units may be reported to the IRS or to a non-U.S. governmental authority. Each LP unitholder should consult its own tax adviser regarding the consequences under FATCA of an investment in LP units. Canada The Canadian federal income tax consequences to Unitholders could be materially different in certain respects from those described in this Form 20-F if BEP or BRELP is a “specified investment flow-through partnership” or “SIFT partnership”, as defined in the Tax Act. Under the rules in the Tax Act applicable to a “SIFT partnership” (the “SIFT Rules”), certain income and gains earned by a “SIFT partnership” will be subject to income tax at the partnership level at a rate similar to a corporation, and allocations of such income and gains to its partners will be taxed as a dividend from a “taxable Canadian corporation” (as defined in the Tax Act). In particular, a “SIFT partnership” will generally be required to pay a tax on the total of its income from businesses carried on in Canada, income from “non-portfolio properties” (as defined in the Tax Act) other than taxable dividends, and taxable capital gains from dispositions of “non-portfolio properties”. “Non-portfolio properties” include, among other things, equity interests or debt of corporations, trusts or partnerships that are resident in Canada, and of non-resident persons or partnerships the principal source of income of which is one or any combination of sources in Canada (other than a “portfolio investment entity”, as defined in the Tax Act), that are held by the “SIFT partnership” and have a fair market value that is greater than 10% of the equity value of such entity, or that have, together with debt or equity that the “SIFT partnership” holds of entities affiliated (within the meaning of the Tax Act) with such entity, an aggregate fair market value that is greater than 50% of the equity value of the “SIFT partnership”. The tax rate that is applied to the above mentioned sources of Page 59 income and gains is set at a rate equal to the “net corporate income tax rate”, plus the “provincial SIFT tax rate” (each as defined in the Tax Act). A partnership will be a “SIFT partnership” throughout a taxation year if at any time in the taxation year (i) it is a “Canadian resident partnership” (as defined in the Tax Act), (ii) “investments” (as defined in the Tax Act) in the partnership are listed or traded on a stock exchange or other public market, and (iii) it holds one or more “non-portfolio properties”. For these purposes, a partnership will be a “Canadian resident partnership” at a particular time if (a) it is a “Canadian partnership” (as defined in the Tax Act) at that time, (b) it would, if it were a corporation, be resident in Canada (including, for greater certainty, a partnership that has its central management and control located in Canada), or (c) it was formed under the laws of a province. A “Canadian partnership” for these purposes is a partnership all of whose members are resident in Canada or are partnerships that are “Canadian partnerships”. Under the SIFT Rules, BEP and BRELP could each be a “SIFT partnership” if it is a “Canadian resident partnership”. However, BRELP would not be a “SIFT partnership” if BEP is a “SIFT partnership” regardless of whether BRELP is a “Canadian resident partnership” on the basis that BRELP would be an “excluded subsidiary entity” (as defined in the Tax Act). BEP and BRELP will be a “Canadian resident partnership” if the central management and control of these partnerships is located in Canada. This determination is a question of fact and is expected to depend on where the Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner are located and exercise central management and control of the respective partnerships. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner will each take appropriate steps so that the central management and control of these entities is not located in Canada such that the SIFT Rules should not apply to BEP or BRELP at any relevant time. However, no assurance can be given in this regard. If BEP or BRELP is a “SIFT partnership”, the Canadian federal income tax consequences to our Unitholders could be materially different in certain respects from those described in Item 10.E. “Taxation – Certain Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations”. In addition, there can be no assurance that the SIFT Rules will not be revised or amended in the future such that the SIFT Rules will apply. If the subsidiaries that are corporations and that are not resident or deemed to be resident in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act (“Non-Resident Subsidiaries”) and that are “controlled foreign affiliates” (as defined in the Tax Act and referred to herein as “CFAs”) in which BRELP directly invests earned income that is “foreign accrual property income” (as defined in the Tax Act and referred to herein as “FAPI”), our Unitholders may be required to include amounts allocated from BEP in computing their income for Canadian federal income tax purposes even though there may be no corresponding cash distribution. Any Non-Resident Subsidiaries in which BRELP directly invests are expected to be CFAs of BRELP. If any CFA of BRELP or any direct or indirect subsidiary thereof that is itself a CFA of BRELP (an “Indirect CFA”) earns income that is characterized as FAPI in a particular taxation year of the CFA or Indirect CFA, the FAPI allocable to BRELP must be included in computing the income of BRELP for Canadian federal income tax purposes for the fiscal period of BRELP in which the taxation year of that CFA or Indirect CFA ends (or is deemed to end for this purpose), whether or not BRELP actually receives a distribution of that FAPI. BEP will include its share of such FAPI of BRELP in computing its income for Canadian federal income tax purposes and Unitholders will be required to include their proportionate share of such FAPI allocated from BEP in computing their income for Canadian federal income tax purposes. As a result, Unitholders may be required to include amounts in their income for Canadian federal income tax purposes even though they have not and may not receive an actual cash distribution of such amounts. The Tax Act contains anti-avoidance rules to address certain foreign tax credit generator transactions (the “Foreign Tax Credit Generator Rules”). Under the Foreign Tax Credit Generator Rules, the “foreign accrual tax” (as defined in the Tax Act) applicable to a particular amount of FAPI included in BRELP’s income in respect of a particular “foreign affiliate” (as defined in the Tax Act) of BRELP may be limited in certain specified circumstances. See Item 10.E “Taxation – Certain Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations”. Unitholders may be required to include imputed amounts in their income for Canadian federal income tax purposes in accordance with section 94.1 of the Tax Act. Section 94.1 of the Tax Act contains rules relating to interests in entities that are not resident or deemed to be resident in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act or not situated in Canada (and certain exempt foreign trusts as defined in subsection 94(1) of the Tax Act), other than a CFA of the taxpayer (the “Non-Resident Entities”), that Page 60 could in certain circumstances cause income to be imputed to Unitholders for Canadian federal income tax purposes, either directly or by way of allocation of such income imputed to BEP or to BRELP. See Item 10.E “Taxation — Certain Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations”. Our Units may or may not continue to be “qualified investments” under the Tax Act for registered plans. Provided that our Units are listed on a “designated stock exchange” as defined in the Tax Act (which currently includes the NYSE and the TSX), our Units will be “qualified investments” under the Tax Act for a trust governed by a registered retirement savings plan (“RRSP”), deferred profit sharing plan, registered retirement income fund (“RRIF”), registered education savings plan (“RESP”), registered disability savings plan (“RDSP”), tax-free savings account (“TFSA”), and first home savings account (“FHSA”). However, there can be no assurance that our Units will continue to be listed on a “designated stock exchange”. There can also be no assurance that tax laws relating to “qualified investments” will not be changed. Taxes may be imposed in respect of the acquisition or holding of non-qualified investments by such registered plans and certain other taxpayers and with respect to the acquisition or holding of “prohibited investments” (as defined in the Tax Act) by an RRSP, RRIF, TFSA, FHSA, RDSP or RESP. Notwithstanding the foregoing, an annuitant under an RRSP or RRIF, a holder of a TFSA, FHSA or RDSP, or a subscriber of an RESP, as the case may be, will be subject to a penalty tax if our Units held in an RRSP, RRIF, TFSA, FHSA, RDSP or RESP are “prohibited investments” (as defined in the Tax Act) for the RRSP, RRIF, TFSA, FHSA, RDSP, or RESP, as the case may be. Generally, our Units will not be a “prohibited investment” for a trust governed by an RRSP, RRIF, TFSA, FHSA, RDSP or RESP, provided that the annuitant under the RRSP or RRIF, the holder of the TFSA, FHSA or RDSP, or the subscriber of the RESP, as the case may be, deals at arm’s length with BEP for the purposes of the Tax Act, and does not have a “significant interest” (as defined in the Tax Act for purposes of the “prohibited investment” rules) in BEP. Unitholders who hold our Units in a RRSP, RRIF, TFSA, FHSA, RDSP, or RESP, should consult with their own tax advisors regarding the application of the foregoing “prohibited investment” rules having regard to their particular circumstances. Unitholders’ foreign tax credits for Canadian federal income tax purposes will be limited if the Foreign Tax Credit Generator Rules apply in respect of the foreign “business-income tax” or “non-business-income tax” (each as defined in the Tax Act) paid by BEP or BRELP to a foreign country. Under the Foreign Tax Credit Generator Rules, the foreign “business-income tax” or “non-business-income tax” for Canadian federal income tax purposes for any taxation year may be limited in certain circumstances. If the Foreign Tax Credit Generator Rules apply, the allocation to a Unitholder of foreign “business-income tax” or “non-business-income tax” paid by BEP or BRELP, and therefore such Unitholder’s foreign tax credits for Canadian federal income tax purposes, will be limited. See Item 10.E “Taxation — Certain Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations”. Unitholders who are not and are not deemed to be resident in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act and who do not use or hold, and are not deemed to use or hold, their Units in connection with a business carried on in Canada (“Non-Resident Unitholders”) may be subject to Canadian federal income tax with respect to any Canadian source business income earned by BEP or BRELP if BEP or BRELP were considered to carry on business in Canada. If BEP or BRELP were considered to carry on business in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act, Non-Resident Unitholders would be subject to Canadian federal income tax on their proportionate share of any Canadian source business income earned or considered to be earned by BEP, subject to the potential application of the safe harbor rule in section 115.2 of the Tax Act and any relief that may be provided by any relevant income tax treaty or convention. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner intend to manage the affairs of BEP and BRELP, to the extent possible, so that they do not carry on business in Canada and are not considered or deemed to carry on business in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act. Nevertheless, because the determination of whether BEP or BRELP is carrying on business and, if so, whether that business is carried on in Canada, is a question of fact that is dependent upon the surrounding circumstances, the CRA might contend successfully that either or both of BEP and BRELP carries on business in Canada for purposes of the Tax Act. Page 61 If BEP or BRELP is considered to carry on business in Canada or is deemed to carry on business in Canada for the purposes of the Tax Act, Non-Resident Unitholders that are corporations would be required to file a Canadian federal income tax return for each taxation year in which they are a Non-Resident Unitholder regardless of whether relief from Canadian taxation is available under an applicable income tax treaty or convention. Non-Resident Unitholders who are individuals would only be required to file a Canadian federal income tax return for any taxation year in which they are allocated income from BEP from carrying on business in Canada that is not exempt from Canadian taxation under the terms of an applicable income tax treaty or convention. Non-Resident Unitholders may be subject to Canadian federal income tax on capital gains realized by BEP or BRELP on dispositions of “taxable Canadian property” (as defined in the Tax Act). A Non-Resident Unitholder will be subject to Canadian federal income tax on its proportionate share of capital gains realized by BEP or BRELP on the disposition of “taxable Canadian property” other than “treaty-protected property” (as defined in the Tax Act). “Taxable Canadian property” includes, but is not limited to, property that is used or held in a business carried on in Canada and shares of corporations that are not listed on a “designated stock exchange” (as defined in the Tax Act) if more than 50% of the fair market value of the shares is derived from certain Canadian properties during the 60-month period immediately preceding the particular time. Property of BEP and BRELP generally will be “treaty-protected property” to a Non-Resident Unitholder if the gain from the disposition of the property would, because of an applicable income tax treaty or convention, be exempt from tax under the Tax Act. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner do not expect BEP and BRELP to realize capital gains or losses from dispositions of “taxable Canadian property”. However, no assurance can be given in this regard. Non-Resident Unitholders will be required to file a Canadian federal income tax return in respect of a disposition of “taxable Canadian property” by BEP or BRELP unless the disposition is an “excluded disposition” for the purposes of section 150 of the Tax Act. However, Non-Resident Unitholders that are corporations will still be required to file a Canadian federal income tax return in respect of a disposition of “taxable Canadian property” that is an “excluded disposition” for the purposes of section 150 of the Tax Act if tax would otherwise be payable under Part I of the Tax Act by such Non-Resident Unitholders in respect of the disposition but is not because of an applicable income tax treaty or convention (otherwise than in respect of a disposition of “taxable Canadian property” that is “treaty-protected property” of the corporation). In general, an “excluded disposition” is a disposition of property by a taxpayer in a taxation year where (a) the taxpayer is a non-resident of Canada at the time of the disposition; (b) no tax is payable by the taxpayer under Part I of the Tax Act for the taxation year; (c) the taxpayer is not liable to pay any amounts under the Tax Act in respect of any previous taxation year (other than certain amounts for which the CRA holds adequate security); and (d) each “taxable Canadian property” disposed of by the taxpayer in the taxation year is either (i) “excluded property” (as defined in subsection 116(6) of the Tax Act) or (ii) property in respect of the disposition of which a certificate under subsection 116(2), (4) or (5.2) of the Tax Act has been issued by the CRA. Non-Resident Unitholders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the requirements to file a Canadian federal income tax return in respect of a disposition of “taxable Canadian property” by BEP or BRELP. Non-Resident Unitholders may be subject to Canadian federal income tax on capital gains realized on the disposition of our Units if our Units are considered “taxable Canadian property”. Any capital gain arising from the disposition or deemed disposition of our Units by a Non-Resident Unitholder will be subject to taxation in Canada, if, at the time of the disposition or deemed disposition, our Units are “taxable Canadian property” of the Non-Resident Unitholder, unless our Units are “treaty-protected property” to such Non-Resident Unitholder. In general, our Units will not constitute “taxable Canadian property” of any Non-Resident Unitholder at the time of disposition or deemed disposition, unless (a) at any time during the 60-month period immediately preceding the disposition or deemed disposition, more than 50% of the fair market value of our Units was derived, directly or indirectly (excluding through a corporation, partnership or trust, the shares or interests in which were not themselves “taxable Canadian property”), from one or any combination of: (i) real or immovable property situated in Canada; (ii) “Canadian resource properties” (as defined in the Tax Act); (iii) “timber resource properties” (as defined in the Tax Act); and (iv) options in respect of, or interests in, or for civil law rights in, such property, whether or not such property exists, or (b) our Units are otherwise deemed to be “taxable Canadian property”. Since BEP’s assets will consist principally of units of BRELP, our Units would generally be “taxable Canadian property” at a particular time if the units of BRELP held by BEP derived, directly or indirectly (excluding through a corporation, partnership or trust, the shares or interests in which were not themselves “taxable Canadian Page 62 property”), more than 50% of their fair market value from properties described in (i) to (iv) above, at any time in the 60-month period preceding the particular time. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner do not expect our Units to be “taxable Canadian property” of any Non-Resident Unitholder at any time but no assurance can be given in this regard. See Item 10.E “Taxation – Certain Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations”. Even if our Units constitute “taxable Canadian property”, our Units will be “treaty-protected property” if the gain on the disposition of our Units is exempt from tax under the Tax Act under the terms of an applicable income tax treaty or convention. If our Units constitute “taxable Canadian property”, Non-Resident Unitholders will be required to file a Canadian federal income tax return in respect of a disposition of our Units unless the disposition is an “excluded disposition” (as discussed above). If our Units constitute “taxable Canadian property”, Non-Resident Unitholders should consult their own tax advisors with respect to the requirement to file a Canadian federal income tax return in respect of a disposition of our Units. Non-Resident Unitholders may be subject to Canadian federal income tax reporting and withholding tax requirements on the disposition of “taxable Canadian property”. Non-Resident Unitholders who dispose of “taxable Canadian property”, other than “excluded property” and certain other property described in subsection 116(5.2) of the Tax Act, (or who are considered to have disposed of such property on the disposition of such property by BEP or BRELP) are obligated to comply with the procedures set out in section 116 of the Tax Act and obtain a certificate pursuant to the Tax Act. In order to obtain such certificate, the Non-Resident Unitholder is required to report certain particulars relating to the transaction to CRA not later than 10 days after the disposition occurs. The Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner do not expect our Units to be “taxable Canadian property” of any Non-Resident Unitholder and do not expect BEP or BRELP to dispose of property that is “taxable Canadian property” but no assurance can be given in these regards. Payments of dividends or interest (other than interest not subject to Canadian federal withholding tax) by residents of Canada to BRELP will be subject to Canadian federal withholding tax and we may be unable to apply a reduced rate taking into account the residency or entitlement to relief under an applicable income tax treaty or convention of our Unitholders. BEP and BRELP will each be deemed to be a non-resident person in respect of certain amounts paid or credited or deemed to be paid or credited to them by a person resident or deemed to be resident in Canada, including dividends or interest. Dividends or interest (other than interest not subject to Canadian federal withholding tax) paid or deemed to be paid by a person resident or deemed to be resident in Canada to BRELP will be subject to withholding tax under Part XIII of the Tax Act at the rate of 25%. However, the CRA’s administrative practice in similar circumstances is to permit the rate of Canadian federal withholding tax applicable to such payments to be computed by looking through the partnership and taking into account the residency of the partners (including partners who are resident in Canada) and any reduced rates of Canadian federal withholding tax that any non-resident partners may be entitled to under an applicable income tax treaty or convention, provided that the residency status and entitlement to treaty benefits can be established. In determining the rate of Canadian federal withholding tax applicable to amounts paid by the Holding Entities to BRELP, the Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner expect the Holding Entities to look-through BRELP and BEP to the residency of BEP’s partners (including partners who are resident in Canada) and to take into account any reduced rates of Canadian federal withholding tax that non-resident partners may be entitled to under an applicable income tax treaty or convention in order to determine the appropriate amount of Canadian federal withholding tax to withhold from dividends or interest paid to BRELP. However, there can be no assurance that the CRA will apply its administrative practice in this context. If the CRA’s administrative practice is not applied and the Holding Entities withhold Canadian federal withholding tax from applicable payments on a look-through basis, the Holding Entities may be liable for additional amounts of Canadian federal withholding tax plus any associated interest and penalties. Under the Canada-United States Tax Convention (1980) (the “Treaty”), a Canadian-resident payer is required in certain circumstances to look-through fiscally transparent partnerships, such as BEP and BRELP, to the residency and Treaty entitlements of their partners and take into account the reduced rates of Canadian federal withholding tax that such partners may be entitled to under the Treaty. Under the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP, the amount of any taxes withheld or paid by BEP, BRELP or the Holding Entities in respect of our Units may be treated either as a distribution to our Unitholders or as a general expense of BEP as determined by the Managing General Partner in its sole discretion. However, it is the current intention of the Managing General Partner to treat all such amounts as a distribution to our Unitholders. Page 63 While the Managing General Partner and the BRELP General Partner expect the Holding Entities to look-through BEP and BRELP in determining the rate of Canadian federal withholding tax applicable to amounts paid or deemed to be paid by the Holding Entities to BRELP, we may be unable to accurately or timely determine the residency of our Unitholders for purposes of establishing the extent to which Canadian federal withholding taxes apply or whether reduced rates of withholding tax apply to some or all of our Unitholders. In such a case, the Holding Entities will withhold Canadian federal withholding tax from all payments made to BRELP that are subject to Canadian federal withholding tax at the rate of 25%. Canadian-resident Unitholders will be entitled to claim a credit for such taxes against their Canadian federal income tax liability but Non-Resident Unitholders will need to take certain steps to receive a refund or credit in respect of any such Canadian federal withholding taxes withheld equal to the difference between the withholding tax at a rate of 25% and the withholding tax at the reduced rate they are entitled to under an applicable income tax treaty or convention. See Item 10.E. “Taxation – Certain Material Canadian Federal Income Tax Considerations” for further detail. Unitholders should consult their own tax advisors concerning all aspects of Canadian federal withholding taxes. Page 64
4.A HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY Overview Brookfield Renewable owns one of the world’s largest, publicly traded, renewable power and transition platforms. We invest in renewable power and sustainable solutions assets directly, as well as with institutional partners, jo…
4.A HISTORY AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE COMPANY Overview Brookfield Renewable owns one of the world’s largest, publicly traded, renewable power and transition platforms. We invest in renewable power and sustainable solutions assets directly, as well as with institutional partners, joint venture partners and through other arrangements. Across our business, we leverage our extensive operating experience to maintain and enhance the value of assets, grow cash flows on an annual basis and cultivate positive relations with local stakeholders. Our globally diversified portfolio of power assets has approximately 47,200 MW of operating capacity, annualized LTA generation of approximately 121,900 GWh and a development pipeline of over 200 GW, with renewables making up over 96% of our operating capacity. We also have investments in our sustainable solutions portfolio comprised of assets and businesses that enable the transition to net-zero through established but emerging technologies that require capital to scale, and in businesses where we believe we can leverage our access to capital and partnerships to accelerate growth. This portfolio includes our investment in Westinghouse (a leading global nuclear services business), and a utility and independent power producer with operations in the Caribbean and Latin America, as well as both operating assets and a development pipeline of carbon capture and storage capacity, agricultural renewable natural gas, materials recycling and a pipeline of eFuels production capacity. Our objective is to pay distributions that are sustainable on a long-term basis while retaining sufficient liquidity for recurring growth capital expenditures and general purposes. This is the basis for our long-term target payout ratio of approximately 70% of Funds From Operations. We target an annual distribution growth rate of 5% to 9% that is forecast to be fully funded by organic growth initiatives and the operating levers embedded in the portfolio today, including the potential commercialization of our development pipeline at premium returns, margin expansion through revenue growth and cost reduction initiatives, and inflation escalations embedded in our contracts. Approximately 90% of our 2026 proportionate generation is contracted with a weighted-average remaining duration of 13 years (on a proportionate basis) with creditworthy counterparties. We believe our organic and operational growth initiatives will be meaningfully enhanced by our acquisition strategy. We have consistently demonstrated our ability to acquire high-quality assets by applying a disciplined and selective underwriting approach. Our acquisition strategy is being implemented globally and we believe that our scale, significant capitalization and sound investment-grade ratings will continue to enhance our ability to secure and fund new transactions. Equity investors can access our portfolio through either an investment in our LP units or in BEPC exchangeable shares. Our LP units are listed on the TSX under the symbol “BEP.UN” and on the NYSE under the symbol “BEP”. The BEPC exchangeable shares are listed on the TSX and on the NYSE under the symbol “BEPC”. See “Brookfield Renewable Corporation” below. History and Development of Our Business BEP is a Bermuda exempted limited partnership that was established on June 27, 2011 under the provisions of the Bermuda Partnership Acts. Our registered and head office is located at 73 Front Street, 5th Floor, Hamilton HM 12, Bermuda, our website is https://bep.brookfield.com and our telephone number is +441-294-3304. BEP was established to serve as the primary vehicle through which Brookfield acquires renewable power assets on a global basis, subject to certain exceptions. As of the date of this Form 20-F, the Brookfield Holders, collectively, have an effective economic interest in our business of approximately 47% on a fully-exchanged basis (assuming the exchange of all of the outstanding Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares). We are subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act. In accordance with these requirements, we file reports and other information as a foreign private issuer with the SEC. The SEC maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information relating to our partnership. The site is located at http://www.sec.gov. Similar information can also be found on our website at https://bep.brookfield.com. Copies of documents that have been filed with the Canadian securities authorities can be obtained at Page 65 www.sedarplus.ca. The information found on, or accessible through our website does not form part of this Form 20-F. See also Item 10.H “Documents on Display”. Brookfield Renewable Corporation On December 24, 2024, the partnership, Old BRHC and BEPC completed a reorganization through a court approved plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) (the “Arrangement”) pursuant to which (i) holders of class A exchangeable subordinate voting shares of Old BRHC, other than Brookfield, received BEPC exchangeable shares in exchange for their class A exchangeable subordinate voting shares of Old BRHC on a one-for-one basis; (ii) Brookfield exchanged their class A exchangeable subordinate voting shares of Old BRHC for class A.2 exchangeable shares on a one-for-one basis; (iii) the class A exchangeable subordinate voting share of Old BRHC were delisted; and (iv) the exchangeable shares of BEPC were listed on the NYSE and the TSX. The purpose of the Arrangement was to allow Brookfield Renewable to maintain the benefits of its business structure, while addressing proposed amendments to the Tax Act that were expected to result in additional costs to BEPC if no action was taken. Each BEPC exchangeable share is structured with the intention of providing an economic return equivalent to one LP unit, including identical dividends on a per share basis to the distributions paid on each LP unit. Each BEPC exchangeable share is exchangeable at the option of the holder for one LP unit (subject to adjustment to reflect certain capital events) or its cash equivalent (the form of payment to be determined at the election of BEPC). The partnership may elect to satisfy its exchange obligation by acquiring such tendered BEPC exchangeable shares for an equivalent number of LP units (subject to adjustment to reflect certain capital events) or its cash equivalent (the form of payment to be determined at the election of the partnership). BEPC and the partnership currently intend to satisfy any exchange requests on the BEPC exchangeable shares through the delivery of LP units rather than cash. The share capital of BEPC is comprised of BEPC exchangeable shares and class B multiple voting shares (“class B shares”). The BEPC exchangeable shares and class B shares control 25% and 75%, respectively, of the aggregate voting rights of the shares of BEPC. As of the date of this Form 20-F, collectively, Brookfield Corporation, Brookfield Wealth Solutions and their respective subsidiaries own or exercise control or direction over 34,719,683 class A.2 exchangeable shares and 10,094,152 BEPC exchangeable shares that collectively represent approximately 25% of the BEPC exchangeable shares on an as exchanged basis (but subject, in the case of any BEPC exchangeable shares held by Brookfield Corporation and its subsidiaries, to a restriction that limits the exchange by Brookfield Corporation and its subsidiaries of class A.2 exchangeable shares such that exchanges by Brookfield Corporation and its subsidiaries may not result in Brookfield Corporation and its subsidiaries owning 9.5% or more of the aggregate fair market value of all issued and outstanding shares of BEPC) and the partnership owns all of BEPC's class B shares. Through their ownership of BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and class B shares, the Brookfield Holders and the partnership collectively hold an approximately 79% voting interest in BEPC (assuming the maximum permitted number of the class A.2 exchangeable shares held by Brookfield Corporation are converted into BEPC exchangeable shares). The BEPC exchangeable shares are currently trading on the TSX and NYSE under the symbol “BEPC”. Recent Developments The following is a summary of developments in our business since January 1, 2025. Construction and Development During the year ended December 31, 2025, we achieved commercial operation of the following renewable power assets (all figures approximate): •Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, achieved commercial operation of 2,453 MW (417 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of renewable power assets in North America, including the following: ◦27 MW (27 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of onshore wind; ◦1,684 MW (263 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of utility-scale solar; ◦349 MW (80 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of distributed generation solar; and Page 66 ◦393 MW (47 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of battery storage. •Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, achieved commercial operation of 1,238 MW (152 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of renewable power assets in Europe, including the following: ◦38 MW (4 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of onshore wind; ◦789 MW (99 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of utility-scale solar; ◦157 MW (17 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of distributed generation solar; and ◦254 MW (32 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of battery storage. •Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, achieved commercial operation of 281 MW (90 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of renewable power assets in South America, including the following: ◦204 MW (76 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of utility-scale solar; and ◦77 MW (14 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of distributed generation solar. •Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, achieved commercial operation of 4,099 MW (477 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of renewable power assets in the Asia-Pacific region, including the following: ◦618 MW (75 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of onshore wind; ◦2,283 MW (267 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of utility-scale solar; ◦173 MW (35 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of distributed generation solar; and ◦1,024 MW (100 MW net to Brookfield Renewable) of battery storage. We, together with our institutional partners, continue to progress our advanced stage development projects, including the following: •37,256 MW of onshore wind, utility-scale solar, distributed generation solar and battery storage in North America including the U.S., Canada, Mexico and the Caribbean. •25,339 MW of onshore wind, offshore wind, utility-scale solar, distributed generation solar and battery storage in Europe including France, Spain, Germany, Poland, Italy, the U.K., Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Finland and Ireland. •734 MW of utility-scale solar, distributed generation solar and battery storage in South America including Brazil, Colombia and Chile. •20,630 MW of onshore wind, utility-scale solar, distributed generation solar and battery storage in the Asia-Pacific region including India, Australia, China, Japan, Korea and Philippines. Acquisitions We signed or closed the following acquisitions (all figures approximate): •In April 2025, following completion of an initial 53% controlling stake acquisition, a mandatory cash tender offer and squeeze-out procedure, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the acquisition of 100% of the equity interests in Neoen, a leading global renewable energy developer headquartered in France with 8 GW of operating and in construction renewable power and energy storage assets, as well as a 20 GW development pipeline, for a total acquisition price of approximately $6.7 billion ($537 million net to Brookfield Renewable). •In May 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the acquisition of a diversified operating and development platform in the U.S. with 3.9 GW of operating and under construction renewable power and storage assets and an over 30 GW development pipeline for approximately $1.4 billion ($299 million net to Brookfield Renewable). •In October 2025, Brookfield Renewable completed the acquisition of an incremental 15% ownership in Isagen for $1 billion. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Other Related Party Transactions”. Page 67 Asset Sales We signed or closed the following dispositions (all figures approximate): •In March 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the sale of a 25% interest in a joint venture with approximately 2.2 GW of pumped storage capacity in the U.K. for proceeds of approximately $361 million ($105 million net to Brookfield Renewable). •In April 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the sale of a 1,004 MW portfolio of wind and solar assets in India in separate tranches for proceeds of approximately $188 million ($52 million net to Brookfield Renewable). •In June 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the sale of a 25% interest in an 845 MW portfolio of wind assets in Oregon for proceeds of approximately $206 million ($52 million net to Brookfield Renewable). Brookfield Renewable retained a 25% interest (6.25% net to Brookfield Renewable) and retains management and operating responsibilities for the assets in the portfolio. •In August 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the sale of a 650 MW portfolio of operating and under construction wind, solar and battery projects in Australia for proceeds of approximately $533 million ($49 million net to Brookfield Renewable). •In October 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, agreed to the sale of an 833 MW portfolio of operating solar assets in the United States for proceeds of approximately $412 million ($115 million net to Brookfield Renewable). The closing of this transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, with closing expected to occur in the first half of 2026. •In December 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the sale of a 1.5 GW portfolio of operating distributed generation assets and a 47% interest in a 2.3 GW distributed generation development platform in the United States for base proceeds of approximately $1.1 billion ($449 million net to Brookfield Renewable). See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Other Related Party Transactions”. •In December 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the sale of a 25% interest in a 403 MW portfolio of operating hydroelectric assets in the U.S. for proceeds of approximately $230 million ($111 million net to Brookfield Renewable). In January 2026, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the sale of an additional 25% interest in the same portfolio for proceeds of approximately $230 million ($111 million net to Brookfield Renewable). See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Other Related Party Transactions”. •In February 2026, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, agreed to the sale of a 2.3 GW portfolio of operating utility-scale renewable power projects in the U.S. for expected proceeds of approximately $1.3 billion ($316 million net to Brookfield Renewable). The closing of this transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, with closing expected to occur in the first half of 2026. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Other Related Party Transactions”. Other Transactions In July 2025, Brookfield Renewable signed a Hydro Framework Agreement with Google to deliver up to 3,000 MW of hydroelectric capacity in the U.S. by the end of 2032, including the first two contracts for 670 MW of capacity. In October 2025, Brookfield and Cameco, our partner in Westinghouse, entered into an agreement with the U.S. Government to establish a strategic partnership which is expected to accelerate the scale deployment of Westinghouse’s nuclear reactor technologies in the United States and globally. Under the terms of the agreement, once the U.S. Government makes a final investment decision and enters into definitive agreements to complete the construction of new Westinghouse nuclear reactors in the United States with an aggregate value of at least $80 billion before January 2029, a contingent interest in Westinghouse will vest for the U.S. Government whereby it will be entitled to receive 20% of any cash distributions in excess of $17.5 billion made by Westinghouse. Brookfield Renewable and its institutional partners own a 51% interest in Westinghouse (11% net to Brookfield Renewable). Page 68 In connection with the sale of a 2.3 GW portfolio of operating utility-scale renewable power projects in the U.S., Brookfield intends to enter into a Framework Agreement with a privately held renewable energy company for potential future sales of renewable assets from Brookfield-managed portfolio companies in the U.S. and Canada representing up to $1.5 billion of equity capital. Project Financings In 2025, Brookfield Renewable completed non-recourse financings associated with our assets for aggregate proceeds of approximately $15 billion. For additional information, see the consolidated statement of cash flows and Note 14 - Borrowings in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. Corporate Financings In March 2025, Brookfield Renewable issued C$450 million of Series 19 medium-term notes (green bonds) at a fixed rate of 4.542%. The Series 19 medium-term notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BEP and certain of its subsidiaries. In June 2025, Brookfield Renewable issued C$250 million of fixed-to-fixed reset rate green subordinated hybrid notes at an initial fixed rate of 5.373%. The hybrid notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BEP and certain of its subsidiaries. In November 2025, BEP issued 15,050,200 LP units at a price of $29.90 per LP unit, for total gross proceeds of approximately $450 million. Concurrently, a subsidiary of Brookfield Corporation purchased 6,967,670 LP units at a price of $29.90 per unit (net of underwriting commissions) for total gross proceeds of approximately $200 million. The total aggregate gross proceeds were approximately $650 million. In January 2026, Brookfield Renewable issued C$500 million of Series 20 medium-term notes (green bonds) at a fixed rate of 5.204%. The Series 20 medium-term notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BEP and certain of its subsidiaries. In January 2026, BEPC commenced the BEPC ATM for up to $400 million of BEPC exchangeable shares. Since the BEPC ATM commenced, 635,247 BEPC exchangeable shares were issued for gross proceeds of approximately $28 million. Approximately $372 million remains available for issuance until the BEPC ATM expires on February 24, 2027 (or is earlier terminated). Additionally, since the BEPC ATM commenced, Brookfield Renewable repurchased and cancelled 635,247 LP units under BEP’s normal course issuer bid at a total cost of approximately $20 million. Other In December 2025, the TSX accepted a notice of BRP Equity’s intention to renew its normal course issuer bid, which permits BRP Equity to repurchase up to 10% of the total public float (calculated on December 4, 2025) of each series of its issued and outstanding Class A Preference Shares for a one-year period. Also, in December 2025, the TSX accepted a notice of BEP's intention to renew its normal course issuer bid for its Preferred Units, which permits BEP to repurchase up to 10% of the public float (calculated on December 4, 2025) of each series of its issued and outstanding Preferred Units for a one-year period. In December 2025, the TSX accepted a notice of BEP’s intention to renew its normal course issuer bid, which permits BEP to repurchase up to 15,296,104 of its issued and outstanding LP units for a one-year period. Also in December 2025, the TSX accepted a notice of BEPC’s intention to renew its normal course issuer bid for the BEPC exchangeable shares, which permits BEPC to repurchase up to 7,244,255 of its issued and outstanding BEPC exchangeable shares for a one-year period. Page 69 Capital Expenditures Our principal capital expenditures relate to the construction and maintenance of our renewable power generation fleet. The table below summarizes the amounts invested in capital expenditures for the periods presented. US$ Millions For the year ended December 31, 2025 2024 2023 $ 6,587 $ 3,733 $ 2,809 These capital expenditures have been financed with working capital generated and retained within our business, supplemented by non-recourse debt sized to investment grade coverage and covenant thresholds. There were no material divestitures within the periods presented above and there are no material divestitures that are currently the subject of a definitive agreement. 4.B BUSINESS OVERVIEW Our Operations We invest in renewable power and sustainable solutions assets directly, as well as with institutional partners, joint venture partners and through other arrangements. Across our business, we leverage our extensive operating experience to maintain and enhance the value of assets, grow cash flows on an annual basis and cultivate positive relations with local stakeholders. Our globally diversified portfolio of power assets has approximately 47,200 MW of operating capacity, annualized LTA generation of approximately 121,900 GWh and a development pipeline of over 200 GW, with renewables making up over 96% of our operating capacity. The table below outlines our renewable power portfolio as at December 31, 2025: River Systems Facilities Capacity(1)(MW) LTA(2) (GWh) Storage Capacity (GWh) Hydroelectric North America(3) United States 29 139 2,905 11,868 2,559 Canada 19 33 1,368 5,264 1,261 48 172 4,273 17,132 3,820 Colombia(4) 11 31 3,373 16,656 3,703 Brazil 24 36 850 4,309 — 83 239 8,496 38,097 7,523 Wind(5) North America — 59 7,158 22,503 — Europe — 64 5,121 17,420 — Brazil — 37 890 3,909 — Asia–Pacific — 80 3,584 9,433 — — 240 16,753 53,265 — Utility-scale solar(6)(7) — 282 13,993 26,360 — Distributed energy & storage(8) 1 5,817 5,503 2,664 1,436 Total renewable power(5)(6) 84 6,578 44,745 120,386 8,959 (1)Includes Assets held for sale. Refer to Note 5 - Assets held for sale. (2)LTA is calculated based on our portfolio as at December 31, 2025, reflecting all facilities on a consolidated and an annualized basis from the beginning of the year, regardless of the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date. See Item 5.A “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement” for an explanation on our methodology in computing LTA and why we do not consider LTA for our pumped storage and certain of our other facilities. (3)Includes three battery storage facilities in North America (36 MW). (4)Includes two wind plants (32 MW) and ten solar plants (419 MW) in Colombia. Page 70 (5)Excludes 356 MW of wind capacity with an LTA of 911 GWh included in our sustainable solutions segment. (6)Excludes 333 MW of solar capacity with an LTA of 613 GWh included in our sustainable solutions segment. (7)Includes one battery storage facility in North America (60 MW) and one battery storage facility in South America (3 MW). (8)Includes pumped storage in North America (666 MW). The following table presents the annualized long-term average generation of our renewable power portfolio as at December 31, 2025 on a consolidated and quarterly basis: GENERATION (GWh)(1) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Hydroelectric North America United States 3,343 3,395 2,208 2,922 11,868 Canada 1,270 1,513 1,246 1,235 5,264 4,613 4,908 3,454 4,157 17,132 Colombia(2) 3,834 4,167 4,069 4,586 16,656 Brazil 1,059 1,073 1,087 1,090 4,309 9,506 10,148 8,610 9,833 38,097 Wind 14,292 12,848 11,246 14,879 53,265 Utility-scale solar 5,478 7,523 7,974 5,385 26,360 Distributed energy & storage 590 782 756 536 2,664 Total(3) 29,866 31,301 28,586 30,633 120,386 (1)LTA is calculated based on our portfolio as at December 31, 2025, reflecting all facilities on an annualized basis from the beginning of the year, regardless of the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date. See Item 5.A “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement” for an explanation on our methodology in computing LTA and why we do not consider LTA for our pumped storage and certain of our other facilities. (2)Includes two wind plants (174 GWh) and ten solar plants (761 GWh) in Colombia. (3)Excludes 613 GWh solar and 911 GWh wind LTA related to our sustainable solutions investments to facilitate the decarbonization of a utility and independent power producer with operations in the Caribbean and Latin America. The following table presents the annualized long-term average generation of our renewable power portfolio as at December 31, 2025 on a proportionate and quarterly basis: GENERATION (GWh)(1) Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Total Hydroelectric North America United States 2,142 2,265 1,451 1,906 7,764 Canada 1,045 1,234 990 976 4,245 3,187 3,499 2,441 2,882 12,009 Colombia(2) 1,428 1,551 1,515 1,706 6,200 Brazil 956 968 981 983 3,888 5,571 6,018 4,937 5,571 22,097 Wind 2,524 2,349 1,924 2,613 9,410 Utility-scale solar 1,156 1,689 1,805 1,139 5,789 Distributed energy & storage 118 157 150 109 534 Total(3) 9,369 10,213 8,816 9,432 37,830 (1)LTA is calculated based on our portfolio as at December 31, 2025, reflecting all facilities on an annualized basis from the beginning of the year, regardless of the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date. See Item 5.A “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement” for an explanation on our methodology in computing LTA and why we do not consider LTA for our pumped storage and certain of our other facilities. (2)Includes two wind facilities (65 GWh) and ten solar facilities (284 GWh) in Colombia. Page 71 (3)Excludes 25 GWh solar and 39 GWh wind LTA related to our sustainable solutions investments to facilitate the decarbonization of a utility and independent power producer with operations in the Caribbean and Latin America. We also have investments in our sustainable solutions portfolio comprised of assets and businesses that enable the transition to net-zero through established but emerging technologies that require capital to scale, and in businesses where we believe we can leverage our access to capital and partnerships to accelerate growth. This portfolio includes our investment in Westinghouse (a leading global nuclear services business), and a utility and independent power producer with operations in the Caribbean and Latin America, as well as both operating assets and a development pipeline of carbon capture and storage capacity, agricultural renewable natural gas, materials recycling and a pipeline of eFuels production capacity. We have comprehensive operational and development capabilities located in each of our core markets which we believe positions us to maintain and increase the value of our asset base while competitively positioning us for continued growth. Operating Philosophy We employ a hands-on, operations-oriented, long-term owner’s approach to managing our portfolio. We believe this approach ensures that we maintain and, where possible, enhance the value of our assets by being able to identify and manage technical, economic or stakeholder issues that may arise. The operation of our generating facilities is largely decentralized across North America, Europe, South America and Asia-Pacific, where our local teams have expertise and experience operating in their home markets. We support our operators with a corporate team that provides global oversight of Brookfield Renewable and, among other things, assists in the sharing of best practices, establishes consistent global policies on compliance, sustainability, information technology, health, safety and security, human resources, stakeholder relations, procurement, human rights, climate, governance and anti-bribery and anti-corruption. We also benefit from the expertise of Brookfield which provides strategic direction, corporate oversight, commercial and business development expertise, and oversees decisions regarding the funding and growth of our business. We believe this approach leads to a strong decision-making culture and long-term owner-oriented investment philosophy to build value. The cornerstones of our philosophy are: Operating expertise. In each of North America, Europe, South America and Asia-Pacific, we have strong operating businesses with full development and operational capabilities. Our renewable power businesses in North America, Europe and Brazil also benefit from centralized, automated plant dispatch and control centers allowing remote operation of most of our facilities and a central interface with regulatory and market authorities, as well as offtakers. These capabilities allow us to leverage our operating expertise when growing our business. Sustainability leadership. We believe that the success of our business is driven by operational excellence, strong investment returns and our strategy to support the energy transition. We are committed to responsible environmental and social practices that strengthen our resilience, manage risk, and support long-term value creation for our business. As one of the world’s largest publicly traded clean energy companies, we believe we are well positioned to support a responsible energy transition. See Item 4.B — “Business Overview — Our Approach to Sustainability”. Disciplined management of operating costs. We are focused on maintaining the cost competitive position of our portfolio through disciplined management of operating costs. We benefit from economies of scale with our large operating business by spreading our fixed costs over a wider base driving unit cost down over the long term. We also benefit from sharing best practices across our global business to enhance productivity and reduce costs. Focus on asset reliability and availability. Maintaining high reliability and availability of our renewable power plants is critical because if we are not able to generate and deliver energy we will not maximize the benefit of our long-term contracts. To the greatest extent possible, our operating teams perform all periodic and planned maintenance activities during periods of low hydrology, wind availability or solar availability, in order to minimize lost revenue opportunities and take advantage of excess capacity at our renewable power plants. Long-term ownership and asset reinvestment. We seek to preserve and enhance the productivity, reliability and longevity of each of our assets. Our operating teams develop and implement a detailed capital plan for each asset Page 72 with the perspective of a long-term owner. We look to invest in our operating wind and solar assets, undertaking repowering initiatives to extend their useful life and enhance productivity. We believe the low capital expenditure maintenance requirements and long useful life are attractive attributes of our hydroelectric assets. Hydroelectric power generation is efficient, clean and relatively simple technology that allows for 24/7 dispatch of electricity and has not changed significantly over the past century. Our large hydro portfolio complements our growing fleet of utility scale solar and wind assets and allows us to provide differentiated power solutions for customers. North American Business United States Our principal office in the United States is located in New York, New York. Our U.S. National System Control Center is located in Queensbury, New York, and allows for the remote monitoring and control of the majority of our renewable power generation assets in the country. In the United States we have full hydroelectric, wind, solar and battery storage operating capabilities, as well as development and construction oversight expertise. Our U.S. investments consist of direct ownership of renewable power assets, as well as investments in scale, independent operating portfolio companies and development platforms. We have also made investments in our sustainable solutions portfolio, which is comprised of our interest in Westinghouse, one of the world’s largest nuclear services businesses, as well as investments in transition asset classes where the market is growing and our initial investment positions us for future large-scale decarbonization investments. The majority of our hydroelectric capacity in the United States is located in New York, Pennsylvania and New England. In New York, we are one of the largest independent power producers with 74 hydroelectric facilities with an aggregate capacity of 711 MW. In Pennsylvania, we have four hydroelectric facilities with an aggregate capacity of 747 MW. In New England, we have 48 hydroelectric facilities with an aggregate capacity of 700 MW. A number of our U.S. hydroelectric assets have water storage reservoirs that can collectively store approximately 2,500 GWh, or approximately 38% of their annualized long-term average generation. We also benefit from a 50% joint-venture interest in a 666 MW hydroelectric pumped storage facility located in Massachusetts. Page 73 Our rights to operate our generation facilities in the United States are secured primarily through long-term licenses from the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (“FERC”), the federal agency that regulates the licensing of substantially all power plants in the United States. FERC has oversight of substantially all of our ongoing project operations. Our ability to sell power from certain of our generation facilities, is also subject to the receipt and maintenance of certain approvals from FERC, including the authority to sell power at market-based rates. In May 2024, Brookfield Renewable and Microsoft signed a landmark global renewable energy framework agreement to contribute to Microsoft’s goal of having 100% of its electricity consumption, 100% of the time, matched by zero carbon energy purchases by 2030. The agreement between Brookfield and Microsoft is rooted in the two companies’ shared goals to decarbonize global energy supplies and reduce carbon emissions. The agreement provides a pathway for Brookfield Renewable, to deliver over 10.5 GW of new renewable energy capacity between 2026 and 2030 in the U.S. and Europe. The agreement includes the potential to increase its scope to deliver additional renewable energy capacity within the U.S. and Europe, and beyond to Asia-Pacific, India, and Latin America, and provides an incentive for Brookfield to build a large portfolio of new renewable energy projects over the coming years. In July 2025, Brookfield Renewable signed a Hydro Framework Agreement with Google to deliver up to 3,000 MW of hydroelectric capacity in the U.S. by the end of 2032. The first contracted assets consist of hydroelectric facilities in Pennsylvania that we are relicensing, representing 670 MW of capacity. Brookfield Renewable and Google will initially focus in the mid-Atlantic and mid-continent electricity markets, with the flexibility to expand into other U.S. regions. Utility Scale Wind, Solar and Battery Storage Operators and Developers In addition to Brookfield Renewable’s interests in various renewable power operating assets, we, together with our institutional partners, are also invested in certain independent operating portfolio companies and development platforms based in the United States. Brookfield Renewable, through its portfolio companies and development platforms, has a geographically diverse portfolio of wind, utility-scale solar and battery storage projects located across the United States. In aggregate, Brookfield Renewable has an operating capacity of approximately 14,000 MW across utility-scale wind, solar and battery storage assets and an approximately 95,000 MW development pipeline in those technologies. Our utility-scale development capabilities are strengthened through the following portfolio of independent, national utility-scale wind, solar and battery storage development platforms: •TerraForm Power, a utility-scale platform with operations in the U.S. and Canada and an extensive development pipeline (as well as assets in South America and Europe) •Scout Clean Energy, a leading national utility-scale renewable energy developer-owner-operator across highly attractive markets •Urban Grid, a utility-scale developer in high-value markets in the United States •Deriva Energy, a renewables platform focused on utility-scale projects with an extensive development pipeline and repowering opportunities •Geronimo Power, previously known as National Grid Renewables, a renewable energy developer and owner-operator with a diversified portfolio of wind, solar, and storage projects and a strong development pipeline across multiple U.S. markets In connection with the sale of a 2.3 GW portfolio of operating utility-scale renewable power projects in the U.S., Brookfield intends to enter into a Framework Agreement with a privately held renewable energy company for potential future sales of renewable assets from Brookfield-managed portfolio companies (including our development platforms) in the U.S. and Canada representing up to $1.5 billion of equity capital. Page 74 Distributed Generation Complementing our utility-scale solar portfolio is Standard Solar, a market-leading owner and operator of commercial and community distributed solar and battery storage with end-to-end development capabilities, with approximately 770 MW of operating distributed generation solar and battery storage assets, and an approximately 3,500 MW development pipeline. In December 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, reorganized Luminace, a decarbonization-as-a-service platform, and sold a 100% interest in Luminace’s 1.5 GW portfolio of operating distributed generation assets and a 47% interest in Luminace’s 2.3 GW distributed generation development platform. Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, retains a 53% interest in Luminace’s development platform. Sustainable Solutions Westinghouse is one of the world’s largest nuclear services businesses. We, together with institutional partners, hold an aggregate 51% interest (approximately 11% net to Brookfield Renewable) with Cameco owning 49%. As this investment is structured as a joint venture with Cameco, we note that Cameco may have certain approval rights over decisions relating to the underlying operations and financing activities of Westinghouse, as well as rights related to the sale or transfer of interests in Westinghouse. See also information contained under Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Growth Strategy”. Westinghouse is a leading supplier of services to the global nuclear power generation industry that generates a majority of its earnings from regularly recurring refueling and maintenance services. Westinghouse is the OEM or technology provider for approximately 50% of global commercial nuclear power plants. We believe that decades of technological innovation in this business have supported the build-out of world-class capabilities and a highly skilled workforce with know-how across technologies in the key markets of North America, Europe, the Middle East and Asia. Westinghouse generates revenues through the entire life of the nuclear power plant. Its products and services include mission-critical fuel, ongoing maintenance services, engineering solutions, instrumentation and control systems and manufactured components. Westinghouse also participates in the decontamination, decommissioning and remediation of power plant sites, primarily at the end of their useful lives, as well as provides technology, equipment, engineering and design services to new power plants on a global basis. In October 2025, Brookfield and Cameco entered a landmark strategic partnership with the U.S. Government which is expected to accelerate the scale deployment of Westinghouse’s nuclear reactor technologies in the United States and globally. Under the terms of the agreement, once the U.S. Government makes a final investment decision and enters into definitive agreements to complete the construction of new Westinghouse nuclear reactors in the United States with an aggregate value of at least $80 billion before January 2029, a contingent interest in Westinghouse will vest for the U.S. Government whereby it will be entitled to receive 20% of any cash distributions in excess of $17.5 billion made by Westinghouse. Our sustainable solutions portfolio also consists of structured investments in emerging asset classes such as CCS, RNG, recycling and eFuels where our initial investment positions us for potential future large-scale decarbonization investment. See also Item 4.A “History and Development of the Company – Overview”. Canada Our principal offices in Canada are located in Gatineau, Québec and Toronto, Ontario. Our Canadian National System Control Center is located in Gatineau and allows for the remote monitoring and control of all of our assets in the country. In Canada, we have full hydroelectric, wind and solar operating capabilities, as well as development and construction oversight expertise. Our hydroelectric facilities are principally situated in Québec and Ontario – the two largest power markets in Canada – as well as in British Columbia. Most of our Canadian hydroelectric assets are larger utility-scale facilities with water storage reservoirs that can together store approximately 1,300 GWh, or approximately 24% of their annualized long-term average generation. Page 75 We also have approximately 500 MW of wind and 100 MW of solar generation capacity located in Ontario and Alberta and over 1 GW of wind, solar and battery storage development capacity. We hold a variety of long-term waterpower licenses issued by the provinces where our operations are situated. These waterpower licenses permit us to use land, water and waterways for the generation of electricity. These licenses also contain terms that deal with water management, land use, public safety, recreation and the environment. At the end of the license period, license holders can apply to have their licenses renewed. Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, has committed to invest up to C$300 million ($236 million, $47 million net to Brookfield Renewable) into Entropy, a provider of CCS solutions, through a convertible security. Entropy is party to a fixed price 15-year carbon credit offtake agreement with an arm’s length public investment vehicle that guarantees an offtake price for 600 Kt per annum of CO2, de-risking the project pipeline. Alongside the offtake agreement, the investment vehicle has agreed to invest up to C$200 million in the business which could result in a fully drawn post-money valuation of approximately one and a half times our entry point. European Business The principal office of our European operations is located in London, in the U.K. Spain Our Spanish business includes 350 MW of CSP capacity. The principal revenues generated by our Spanish business’ CSP assets in Spain are received pursuant to a regulated return that is set by Spanish legislation. 150 MW of our CSP assets in Spain are entitled to a regulated rate of 7.39% through December 31, 2031, and 200 MW of CSP assets are entitled to a regulated return rate of 7.09% through December 31, 2025. The regulated return rate is set every six years and is in the process of being updated by the Spanish regulator for 2026 onwards. United Kingdom Our U.K. business includes a 10 MW solar facility located in England, OnPath Energy, a fully integrated renewables developer, a 67% interest in a 215 MW commercial and residential DG solar portfolio and a 12.45% stake in a 3.5 GW offshore wind portfolio. OnPath Energy is a leading independent renewable energy development business in the U.K. with approximately 250 MW of operating assets and a development pipeline of approximately 3.5 GW across onshore wind, utility-scale solar and BESS technologies, growing our presence in this attractive market. Roof Atrato Onsite Energy is a leading commercial and residential DG solar platform in the U.K. with total capacity of 215 MW and over 800 MW of development capacity. In July 2025, we entered into an agreement in principle for the contribution of Finlight, Powen’s Spanish and Portuguese DG business, to Roof Atrato Onsite Energy. We own 12.45% minority stakes (3% net to Brookfield Renewable) in four of Ørsted’s operational U.K. offshore wind farms, Hornsea 1, Hornsea 2, Walney Extension, and Burbo Bank Extension, which have a combined total capacity of approximately 3.5 GW. Ørsted oversees the operation and maintenance of the wind farms, all of which are under long-term inflation-linked contracts for difference (CfD). We consider these assets as critical to supplying the U.K. with renewable power and supporting the country’s decarbonization objectives. Italy Our Italian business includes two solar PV projects under development in Italy with total capacity of approximately 134 MW. These were acquired under the framework development agreement signed in 2021 pursuant to which a developer in Italy will present us with the opportunity to invest in up to 500 MW of renewable power development opportunities in Italy. Germany Our German business includes a utility-scale solar development platform with 70 MW of operating assets and a 6 GW development pipeline. Page 76 X-Elio X-Elio is a global solar development platform headquartered in Madrid. X-Elio’s diversified portfolio includes over 4,000 MW of operating and under-construction assets located in Spain, Germany, Mexico, Australia, Chile, the United States, Italy, Japan and Honduras. X-Elio also has a pipeline of approximately 12,000 MW of utility-scale solar in Spain, the United States, Italy, Japan, Mexico and Chile which includes a mix of advanced and early-stage projects. X-Elio has also begun developing an approximately 14,900 MW BESS pipeline in Australia, Germany, Italy, Spain, Japan, the United States, Mexico and Chile. Finlight In December 2025, we acquired 100% of Finlight, Powen’s Spanish and Portuguese distributed generation business, and sold our entire stake in the remaining Powen businesses. The business includes over 200 MW of operating capacity and an approximately 1,400 MW development pipeline. We have agreed in principle to contribute Finlight to Roof Atrato Onsite Energy following closing, which is expected to be completed in the first quarter of 2026, subject to customary closing conditions. Polenergia Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, holds a 32% (8% net to Brookfield Renewable) equity interest in Polenergia, a large-scale renewable business in Poland. In May 2025, we made a final investment decision commencing the construction phase of the offshore wind farms Baltyk II and Baltyk III, with a planned capacity of 720 MW each, implemented together with our joint venture partner, an experienced offshore wind developer. Polenergia’s operating portfolio is comprised of approximately 493 MW of wind generation assets and 149 MW of solar projects, and it continues to progress its over 4 GW development pipeline, of which 1.5 GW is offshore wind, approximately 2 GW is onshore wind and solar PV and 0.7 GW is battery storage projects. Neoen In April 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, completed the acquisition of a 100% interest in Neoen, a leading global renewable energy developer headquartered in France. Our consortium holds its interest in Neoen indirectly through a private limited company incorporated under the laws of England (“BRHL Holdco”). BRHL Holdco is a controlled subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable. BRHL Holdco director votes are weighted so that the directors appointed by each consortium member exercise a number of votes proportionate to such consortium member’s percentage interest in BRHL Holdco. We are entitled to vote a majority of the director votes provided that Brookfield Corporation and its subsidiaries (including Brookfield Renewable) collectively (i) are the largest holder of BRHL Holdco’s equity securities and (ii) hold at least 40% of BRHL Holdco’s equity securities. Brookfield Renewable currently meets this ownership test and is entitled to vote a majority of the director votes. Neoen has over 8 GW portfolio of wind, solar and BESS assets in operation or under construction located in France, Finland, Portugal, Sweden, Ireland, Italy, Germany, Australia, Mexico, El Salvador, Argentina, and Canada and approximately 40 GW advanced development pipeline located in those countries as well as Kuwait and Ecuador. South American Business Colombia Our 2016 acquisition of Isagen with our institutional partners marked our entry into the Colombian market. Our consortium’s current ownership interest in Isagen is over 99% of which our share is approximately 37%. Isagen’s principal office is located in Medellín. Isagen's Colombian National System Control Center is also located in Medellín and allows for the remote monitoring and control our assets in the country. The consortium holds its interest in Isagen through an entity (“Hydro Holdings”) which is entitled to appoint a majority of the board of directors of Isagen. The general partner of Hydro Holdings is a controlled subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable. We are entitled to appoint a majority of Hydro Holdings’ board of directors, provided that Brookfield Corporation and its subsidiaries (including Brookfield Renewable) collectively are (i) the largest holder Page 77 of Hydro Holdings’ limited partnership interests, and (ii) hold over 30% of Hydro Holdings’ limited partnership interests. Brookfield Renewable currently meets this ownership test and is entitled to appoint a majority of the board of directors. Isagen is Colombia’s third-largest power generation company and owns and operates a 3,373 MW portfolio. This portfolio accounts for approximately 15% of Colombia’s generating capacity and principally consists of large reservoir-based hydroelectric facilities. The hydroelectric assets include the largest reservoir by volume in Colombia and are collectively able to store approximately 13% of their annualized long-term average generation. Isagen’s portfolio also includes 419 MW of solar operating assets and 32 MW of wind operating assets. Isagen owns all of its power generating assets in perpetuity and holds requisite water usage and other rights in respect of each of its assets. For each hydroelectric project built prior to 1993, it holds water usage rights that are granted by the appropriate regional or national environmental authority in addition to a number of minor licenses and approvals. Each project built after 1993 benefits from a streamlined environmental licensing regime under which it receives a single environmental license that contains all necessary permits, including water usage rights. Water usage rights granted prior to 1993 and environmental licenses granted after 1993 are generally granted for a term of approximately 50 years and can be renewed through an administrative process, although two hydroelectric plants owned by Isagen currently hold water concessions for a term equivalent to their respective commercial operation period. Additionally, in 2025 Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, invested in Atera, a behind-the-meter energy efficiency platform in Colombia and Central America which operates over 360 projects in Colombia, Honduras and Panama, including solar DG, thermal districts, industrial solutions, and other energy efficiency solutions. Brazil The principal office of our Brazil business is located in São Paulo which oversees our operations in Brazil. Our Brazilian National System Control Center is located in Rio de Janeiro and allows for the remote monitoring and control of nearly all of our assets in the country. Our business in the country has full hydroelectric, wind and solar operating capabilities, as well as development and construction oversight expertise. Brookfield first invested in Brazil over 100 years ago. Recognizing Brazil’s growing demand for power and strong renewable resource base, Brookfield re-entered the Brazilian power market in 2003 and, since then, has grown its hydroelectric asset base significantly, currently consisting of 36 facilities on 24 river systems totaling approximately 850 MW of capacity. We entered the wind business in Brazil in 2015 with the acquisition of five wind farms, all operational. We subsequently acquired a 295 MW wind portfolio and in 2021 commissioned our first solar facility, a 357 MW project. In 2023, we completed the construction of our second solar facility, a 1.2 GW project, acquired two wind portfolios totaling 197 MW of capacity, and completed the construction of a 248 MW wind complex. In 2024, we completed the construction of a third solar facility, a 423 MW project. In 2025, we divested the last two biomass facilities. In aggregate, we own and operate facilities totaling approximately 3.8 GW located in 10 Brazilian states representing approximately 44% of the country’s population and approximately 40% of the economic activity (in GDP terms). As such, we believe our business in Brazil is particularly well positioned to participate in a large and diversified economy with further developmental potential. Since 2003, we have developed and built 48 facilities totaling approximately 2.3 GW of capacity. Rights to hydroelectric sites are secured in Brazil by obtaining authorizations (such as water use leases) and concessions from the Brazilian Ministry of Mines and Energy through the National Agency for Electric Energy (“ANEEL”). We generally focus on SHPPs, a category of hydroelectric power plant with less than 30 MW of capacity. SHPP plants can be secured directly from ANEEL, whereas sites for hydroelectric plants above 50 MW can only be granted by public auction, requiring developers to bid the lowest tariff in order to win the concession and a PPA with local utilities. Of our authorizations and concessions (including hydroelectric, wind and solar), approximately 93% have remaining terms of more than nine years. Generally, our hydroelectric authorizations provide for an initial term of 35 years and the possibility to renew for an additional 30-year period subject to payment of certain amounts under a water lease. Similarly, hydroelectric concessions provide for an initial term of 30 years with the possibility to renew the concession for an additional 30-year period, subject to payment of an Page 78 amount equivalent to the estimated grant revenue. On the other hand, wind and solar authorizations provide for a fixed 35 year, non-renewable term. Wind and solar authorizations can also be secured from ANEEL. Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, holds a 95% (19% net to Brookfield Renewable) equity interest in IVI Energia, a distributed generation platform in Brazil with approximately 300 MW of operating and development assets. Asia-Pacific Business India Brookfield Renewable entered the Indian market in 2017. Our Indian portfolio consists of approximately 2,500 MW of operating capacity, comprised of approximately 1,000 MW of utility-scale wind and 1,500 MW of utility-scale and distributed generation solar. Our development pipeline in the country is currently over 21,000 MW. Our Indian portfolio includes our investment in Leap Green, a leading platform in the space with more than 500 MW of operating wind assets and approximately 2,300 MW of development pipeline. Also included in our portfolio is Evren, a joint venture with a leading Indian renewable energy company, with over 10,000 MW of development pipeline and Avaada, a leading renewable platform with additional investments in renewable development projects, and solar panel and green ammonia production facilities. We believe India represents a growth opportunity for Brookfield Renewable as it is a sizeable market with ambitious energy targets and significant potential for clean energy development. In February 2026, CleanMax, a renewable operating and development platform forming part of our Indian portfolio, launched an initial public offering of its equity shares, which is expected to close in the first quarter of 2026. Following closing, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, is expected to retain a minority equity stake in CleanMax following closing of the initial public offering. China Brookfield Renewable entered the Chinese market in 2017. Our operating portfolio consists of approximately 3,400 MW of generation capacity and includes approximately 2,800 MW of wind, 130 MW of utility-scale solar and 540 MW of distributed generation solar. In January 2025, we completed the termination of our commercial and industrial rooftop solar joint venture with GLP Pte. Ltd. As a result, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, now controls a portfolio of approximately 630 MW of distributed generation assets in China. We believe that the size of the market in China coupled with ambitious targets for the expansion of renewable energy represents a significant growth opportunity for Brookfield Renewable. South Korea Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, entered the South Korean market in 2024 with our investment in Hanmaeum Energy, a full-service platform with approximately 180 MW of utility-scale and distributed generation solar and 1 GW of development projects and identified acquisition opportunities. We believe that South Korea is a very attractive market for Brookfield Renewable with strong policy objectives and corporate demand for clean power that is outpacing supply. Southeast Asia Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, entered the Southeast Asia market in 2025 through the acquisition of a 95% ownership interest in Alba Renewables, a Singapore-based clean energy development platform with a 1.8 GW portfolio spanning wind, solar and battery storage in the Philippines and Thailand. Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, also acquired a 100 MW operating wind asset in Vietnam that is expected to be integrated into the Alba platform, serving as a seed asset for expansion into the Vietnamese market. Additionally, in 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, entered into a joint venture with Solarvest to jointly develop, construct and operate up to 1.5 GW of utility-scale solar and battery energy storage projects in Malaysia. Page 79 Other Businesses Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, owns and operates 101 MW of solar generation capacity in Chile, as well as an 89% interest in a distributed generation development platform with approximately 100 MW of operating and under construction capacity and approximately 400 MW of development projects. Brookfield Renewable, together with institutional partners, also holds a minority equity interest in InterEnergy, a leading utility and independent power producer with a portfolio of approximately 2 GW of high-value infrastructure and approximately 500 MW development pipeline of renewable and firming capacity with operations in the Caribbean, Central and South America, to help accelerate its energy transition plan. See Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Operations and our Industry — Our operations are highly regulated and may be exposed to increased regulation which could result in additional costs to Brookfield Renewable” and Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Operations and our Industry — There is a risk that our concessions will not be renewed or that, where concessions are required to build out our development pipeline, they may not be granted or awarded”. Registered and Head Office Our registered and head office is in Hamilton, Bermuda. Corporate Office Our main corporate office is in Toronto, Ontario and provides oversight on a global basis of Brookfield Renewable. Our corporate group has approximately 235 employees, including both the corporate office and the Service Provider, who are largely based in Canada, the United States and the U.K. Our Competitive Strengths Brookfield Renewable is a globally diversified, multi-technology, owner and operator of clean energy and sustainable solutions assets. Our strategy is to utilize our global reach, scale capital and experience to acquire and develop high quality clean energy and sustainable solutions assets below intrinsic value, finance them on a long-term, low-risk and investment grade basis through a conservative financing strategy and then optimize cash flows by applying our operating expertise to enhance value or bring these assets into production, generating incremental cash flows for our business. One of the largest, public decarbonization businesses globally with a strong track record of value creation. Brookfield Renewable has a 25-year track record as a publicly traded operator, developer and investor in renewable power and sustainable solution assets. Today we have a large, multi-technology and globally diversified portfolio that is supported by approximately 5,870 experienced employees (inclusive of employees employed by our consolidated portfolio companies). Brookfield Renewable invests in assets directly, as well as with institutional partners, joint venture partners and through other arrangements. We have also made investments in sustainable solutions, comprised of assets and businesses that enable the transition to net-zero where we can leverage our access to capital and partnerships to accelerate growth, and emerging transition asset classes where our initial investment positions us for potential future large scale decarbonization investment. Our sustainable solutions portfolio also includes investments in power transformation opportunities where we have invested in businesses to enable the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions through the deployment of traditional renewables. Our globally diverse portfolio helps to mitigate resource variability, and improves consistency of our cash flows. Our organic growth and acquisitions are typically done through Brookfield's private funds and therefore on a proportionate basis Brookfield Renewable's business will continue to diversify but remain heavily weighted to our premium, critical hydroelectric assets. Our renewable power portfolio consists of hydroelectric, wind, utility-scale solar, DG and storage facilities in North America, South America, Europe and Asia-Pacific, and our total power portfolio consists of approximately 47,200 MW of installed capacity. We also have a large global development pipeline of over 200 GW. Our portfolio of sustainable solutions assets includes our investments in Westinghouse (a leading global nuclear services business), a utility and independent power producer with operations in the Caribbean and Latin America, as well as both operating assets and a development pipeline of carbon capture and storage capacity, agricultural renewable natural gas, materials recycling and a pipeline of eFuels production capacity. Page 80 The following charts illustrate Funds From Operation on a proportionate basis(1): (1) Figures based on Funds From Operation for the last twelve months, net to Brookfield Renewable, adjusted to long-term average generation and excluding other income. Diverse and high-quality portfolio of renewable power and sustainable solutions assets. Brookfield Renewable has a complementary portfolio of hydroelectric, wind, utility-scale solar, energy storage and distributed generation and other sustainable solutions assets: •Hydroelectric Power. Today, hydroelectric power is the largest segment in our portfolio and continues to be a premium and differentiated technology as one of the longest life, lowest-cost and cleanest forms of power generation. Hydroelectric plants have high cash margins and storage capacity with the ability to dispatch power at all hours of the day. •Wind & Solar Power. Our wind and utility-scale solar generation facilities provide exposure to some of the fastest growing renewable power sectors, with high cash margins, zero fuel input cost, and diverse and scalable applications. Wind and solar are now among the lowest cost forms of power generation available globally. •Energy Storage & Distributed Generation. Our energy storage facilities provide the markets in which they are located with critical services to the grid, including dispatchable generation, and our distributed generation assets provide independent, secure, behind the meter power solutions to customers. •Sustainable Solutions. Our sustainable solutions assets, such as carbon capture, renewable natural gas capacity, our nuclear services business and our eFuels business, are helping corporates and countries enhance their operations and achieve their net-zero goals. With our scale, diversity, operating and development capabilities and the quality of our assets, we are competitively positioned relative to other renewable power and transition companies. Our large pipeline and differentiated capabilities provide significant scarcity value and growth potential for our investors. Best-in class operators and developers. Brookfield Renewable has approximately 5,870 experienced operators (inclusive of employees employed by our consolidated portfolio companies) that are located across the globe to help optimize the performance and maximize the returns of all our assets. Our experience operating, developing, and managing power generation facilities spans over 120 years. We continue to accelerate our development activities as Page 81 we build out our over 200 GW renewable power pipeline, and further enhance our decarbonization offering to our customers through the build out of our sustainable solutions assets, which includes opportunities to invest in material recycling, CCS, RNG, eFuels and others. Increasingly, the combination of our operating and developing capabilities with our growth pipeline is differentiating our business as the partner of choice for buyers of clean power and entities looking to decarbonize, driving the growth of our business. Positioned to meet growing demand for power, accelerate decarbonization and improve the stability of electricity grids. Energy demand continues to accelerate, driven by the multi-decade trends of electrification and reindustrialization, and this has been further amplified by AI in recent years. Today, renewables are the lowest cost source of bulk power generation in most regions, and the most readily deployable, making them among the most viable solutions to help meet energy demand growth. We are positioned to meet this demand with our large, diverse global development pipeline and differentiated capabilities. In addition to power demand growth, renewables help mitigate energy security risks while also enabling corporates and governments to achieve their decarbonization goals. We believe that our scale and global operating, development and investing capabilities make us well positioned to partner with governments and corporates to help them achieve their transition targets, while also improving the stability of grids through the delivery of secure, low-cost renewable power. Strong financial profile and conservative financing strategy. Brookfield Renewable maintains a robust balance sheet, strong investment grade rating, and access to global capital markets to ensure cash flow resiliency through the cycle and flexibility to opportunistically deploy capital. Our approach to financing is to raise the majority of our debt in the form of asset-specific, non-recourse borrowings at our subsidiaries on an investment grade basis with no financial maintenance covenants. Approximately 90% of our debt is either investment grade rated or sized to investment grade metrics. Our corporate debt to total capitalization is approximately 14% and approximately 90% of our borrowings are non-recourse. Corporate borrowings and proportionate non-recourse borrowings have weighted-average terms of approximately 13 years and 10 years, respectively, with no material maturities over the next five years. Approximately 96% of our financings are effectively fixed rate and only 12% of our debt outside North America and Europe is exposed to changes in interest rates. Our available liquidity as at December 31, 2025 is over $4.6 billion of cash and cash equivalents, investments in marketable securities and the available portion of credit facilities. Well positioned for cash flow growth and an attractive long term distribution profile. We have diverse, reliable and derisked cash flow growth levers that help enable our stable distribution growth target of 5% to 9% annually. Our business is funded by internally generated cash flows, asset recycling and upfinancing which support organic development and acquisition activities that contribute to cash flow growth. Our operating cash flows also have embedded growth levers including inflation escalations in the vast majority of our contracts, potential margin expansion through revenue growth and cost reduction initiatives. Disciplined investment strategy and differentiated capabilities. Our global scale, access to capital and capabilities across technologies allow us to flexibly deploy capital in order to earn strong risk-adjusted returns. We take a disciplined approach to allocating capital into development and acquisitions focused on downside protection and preservation of capital, leveraging Brookfield’s team of over 150 investment professionals globally who are dedicated to sourcing and underwriting accretive acquisitions on an opportunistic basis. Our ability to develop and acquire assets is strengthened by our operating and project development teams across the globe, our commercial and supplier relationships, our strategic relationship with Brookfield, and our liquidity and capitalization profile. Differentiated approach to asset development and asset management. We employ a conservative, differentiated approach with respect to asset development and management whereby we look to remove what we call “basis risk” before committing significant capital. To do this, we look to secure financing, customer agreements and engineering, procurement and construction contracts concurrently so we have strong visibility on cash flows and can lock-in our target returns. Where possible, we look to secure fixed rate financing, inflation indexed customer agreements and full wrap construction contracts to minimize uncertainty and provide strong visibility to our cash flows. Decarbonization Growth Opportunity Demand for clean energy and broader decarbonization solutions continues to increase, driven increasingly by rapid growth in power demand, the need for secure and reliable energy systems, and the economics of clean energy Page 82 technologies, which are now the lowest-cost sources of power generation in most markets globally. This shift is expanding demand well beyond traditional renewable generation to include grid infrastructure, storage, firm low-carbon power, and electrification and efficiency solutions across the economy. Advancing the energy transition and meeting the increasing energy demand is expected to require substantial capital – in excess of $200 trillion over the next three decades – and will require significant expertise and investment in both scalable clean energy solutions and electrification and investment to convert carbon-intensive industries to cleaner and more sustainable methods of production. Global Clean Energy Drivers We believe that strong continuing growth in renewable power generation and other decarbonization investment opportunities will be driven by the following: Accelerating demand from digitalization, AI and electrification. With the continued proliferation of artificial intelligence and growth in cloud computing, technology companies are investing heavily in data center development to support the roll out of new products and digitalization. The increased computing power and energy requirements from AI is resulting in an acceleration in demand for power in developed markets. Large technology companies, who have 100% green power targets, are increasingly looking for reliable partners to deliver scale renewable power solutions and with renewables being the most readily deployable source of new power, in addition to being the most affordable, they represent the most viable solution. Demand for power is also increasing on the back of broader electrification of industry, and traditional renewables technologies and battery storage solutions can be combined to help deliver the required power. Growing demand for reliable, large-scale power is also driving increased investment in nuclear energy, valued for its clean, scalable, and baseload capabilities to support electricity demand growth. Renewable energy is increasingly the most viable solution to meet electricity demand growth. Renewable power is the lowest cost source of bulk electricity in most markets around the world and costs are expected to continue to fall as supply chains diversify and expand. In 2024, renewables made up approximately 32% of global electricity generation compared to approximately 21% in 2012, while coal, gas and oil fell from a combined approximately 68% down to approximately 59% over the same period. We expect that utilities and corporates will increasingly seek to grow exposure to renewables to both meet increasing power needs and limit exposure to volatile fuel costs. Energy security is an increasing priority. Since the onset of the conflict in Ukraine in February 2022, there has been a renewed focus on energy security in Europe and globally, and the recognition that renewables can reduce dependence on imported gas and energy costs. In May 2022, the E.U. released its REPower E.U. strategy which aims to make Europe independent from Russian gas imports by 2027. The strategy increased wind and solar generation targets to over 1,200 GW of total installed capacity by 2030 to reduce gas consumption for power generation and further support green hydrogen production to reduce industrial gas consumption. In April 2025 the U.K. pledged to invest £300 million in offshore wind projects as part of its energy security efforts. Beyond Europe, there has also been an increase in ambition for renewable deployment in China, India and the United States to reduce dependence on imported fuels and reduce energy costs. For example in the United States, executive orders signed in May 2025 seek to strengthen the domestic industrial base for nuclear power through development of the workforce, furthering fuel-cycle independence, and reducing reliance on foreign suppliers of uranium, enrichment and conversion services. Mainstream recognition of climate change risk and serious commitment to action. Global support for decarbonization – and by implication the further promotion of renewable technologies – was solidified in December 2015 as 197 countries agreed at the COP21 Conference in Paris to develop national strategies consistent with limiting the increase in global temperature by 2050 to less than two degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels. Since the Paris Agreement was adopted, it has been ratified by over 190 countries. In December 2023, at COP28 in the UAE, parties undertook the first-ever Global Stocktake to assess collective progress toward the Paris Agreement’s goals, culminating in the UAE Consensus, which reinforced the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, transition away from fossil fuels in energy systems, and accelerate the deployment of clean energy, including a global call to triple renewable energy capacity and double energy efficiency improvements by 2030. Momentum continued at COP29 in Azerbaijan, where parties agreed on a new collective quantified goal on climate finance, committing to mobilize at least $300 billion annually by 2035 for developing countries, with an emphasis Page 83 on scaling finance from public, private, and multilateral sources. Most recently, COP30 in Belém, Brazil, widely described as a “COP of implementation”, focused on translating commitments into action, adopting the Belém Political Package to strengthen multilateral cooperation, scale adaptation finance, advance just transition mechanisms, and accelerate climate action across mitigation. Supportive policy and regulation. Regulatory support for the development of clean energy typically includes renewable portfolio standards (“RPS”), which require electricity distributors to obtain a minimum percentage of their power from renewable energy resources by specified target dates, and tax incentives or direct subsidies. Globally, around 145 countries covering 80% of global emissions have announced or are considering net-zero targets. While these policies help signal climate risk, mobilize finance and enable investment in clean energy, it is the cost competitiveness and speed to market of renewables and demand for power that are ultimately driving development of new clean power, irrespective of the incentive schemes or policies. Also see Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Operations and Our Industry”. Our Core Markets We have focused on North America, Europe, South America and Asia-Pacific as core markets and we will continue to focus on using our operating expertise to expand operations in these markets to meet our growth objectives. In addition, our relationship with Brookfield gives us access to Brookfield’s global investment platforms, enhancing our ability to source and execute transactions globally. North America United States Demand for power in the U.S. has significantly increased over the past three years on the back of accelerating digitalization and the proliferation of AI. The large “hyperscaler” cloud service providers are headquartered in the U.S. where they are investing the most capital to deploy this technology. Further, policy momentum to drive greater industrial, manufacturing, and data center activity in the country are expected to dramatically accelerate electricity demand in the U.S. These tailwinds, and renewable power’s position as the lowest cost source of bulk power and most readily deployable technology is driving increased investment in the country. Today corporate demand is a large driver of investment in new renewables. For example, there are now almost 440 members of the “RE100” group of companies that have committed to transition their electricity supply to 100 percent renewable by at least 2050, providing low cost, clean and secure power for their businesses. In addition to the strong demand for power, there has been broad-based policy momentum in the U.S. toward increased energy independence and the reliability of generation sources such as hydropower and nuclear. Additionally, the U.S. is the world’s second largest wind market with approximately 153,000 MW of installed wind capacity. One of the drivers of renewable power growth in the country has been the adoption of RPS targets in 29 states, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, and Guam. In addition, growth has been driven by various government incentive programs that have helped with the initial development of renewable power supply chains and to bring down costs. In July 2025, the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (the “OBBBA”) was signed into law. The OBBBA provides clarity with respect to clean energy incentives in the U.S., and continues long-term policy support for nuclear generation, hydropower, and energy storage. The OBBBA is also expected to support scaling of the domestic supply chain in the U.S. for clean energy technologies and generation. Also see Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Operations and Our Industry”. In the U.S., we are primarily focused on power markets in the northeast (New York, New England), the mid-Atlantic (including the PJM ISO and north SERC regions), California, the Midwest (including the MISO region) and Texas (ERCOT). These regions benefit from competitive wholesale power markets, growing electricity demand and an increasing need for reliable and flexible generation, supporting continued demand for renewable power. We are also seeing increasing demand for decarbonization-as-a-service, which we expect to be a multi-billion opportunity over the next decade, with investment driven by ambitious sustainability targets and as potential customers face pressure to decarbonize through clean power, electrification and reduced energy consumption. Page 84 Canada In Canada, most of our operating portfolio is located in Ontario, Québec and British Columbia, provinces that have historically been leaders in the procurement of renewable power. All three provinces have been conducting requests for proposals to procure additional renewable power to meet their energy transition targets and to meet growing demand. Ontario, in particular, has committed to the largest electricity procurement in the province's history in the next three years, whereas Québec has committed to double its renewable capacity by 2050. We also own an operating solar project in Alberta. Federal and provincial governments are advancing regulatory reforms that would promote the construction and development of clean technologies. Federal refundable investment tax credits are now largely available, and will continue to promote capital investments in electricity generation systems across several technologies including hydro, wind, solar and storage, which we expect to have a positive impact on the commercial viability and competitiveness of our development projects. Canadian provinces have adopted different forms of carbon pricing mechanisms that would further enable development of renewables either directly procured by utilities or from corporate and industrial interests. The federal government has also committed to the Pan-Canadian Framework on Clean Growth and Climate Change, including enacting the Greenhouse Gas Pollution Pricing Act, a law which serves as a backstop to any Canadian province that fails to implement their own carbon price regime that is compliant with the federal carbon price requirement. Europe The European renewable energy market represents a significant growth opportunity for our business. Across the E.U. and the U.K., a population of approximately 520 million is served by a power system with a capacity of more than 1,000 GW, generating approximately 3,000 TWh annually. Renewable generation technologies account for over half of total installed capacity, including approximately 160 GW of hydroelectric, 270 GW of wind and 330 GW of solar PV capacity. Our investment and growth strategy in Europe focuses on larger, low-sovereign risk markets that have both a record of reliable renewable policies and renewable assets with attractive long-term fundamental value and scarcity attributes. Europe has long been at the forefront in adopting policies to support renewables development. In 2022, the E.U. further increased renewable deployment and decarbonization ambitions as part of a package of measures with the goal of cutting Russian gas imports to zero before 2030. In the REPower E.U. plan, the E.U. committed to increasing renewables deployment targets for 2030 by another 10% compared to the previous targets, which would roughly require over 313 GW of additional wind-equivalent power capacity and 387 GW of additional solar capacity by 2030 across the E.U. Historically, individual member states have sought to meet binding E.U. targets through incentive programs such as the use of long-term contracts for differences, as in Germany, U.K. and Poland. This has been complemented by growth in demand for PPAs from corporate counterparties looking to decarbonize as well as hedge their power costs. Over 10 GW of corporate PPAs were entered into in Europe in 2025. The E.U.’s carbon emissions cap-and-trade program and national policies like the U.K.’s carbon price floor mechanism enhance the competitive position of renewables generators by increasing the operating costs of conventional thermal generators. In January 2020, the U.K. formally withdrew from the E.U. The subsequent Trade and Co-operation Agreement saw commitments from both sides on energy market rules and access that are generally in-line with previous arrangements and agreed to maintain or increase their climate and renewable targets. Spain Spain is among the largest renewable markets in Europe and prospects of growth are significant based on the National Energy and Climate plans submitted to the European Commission. The market has stable and favorable contractual frameworks for renewables. Our regulated Spanish assets benefit from a “return on investment” based regime by which they receive an overall payment equivalent to the costs and initial investment to develop the project plus a reasonable regulated return on investment (approximately 7.1% for the majority of our assets). Additionally, a significant part of this regulated payment is based on capacity which provides certainty of cash flows to producers as market and volume risk is reduced. United Kingdom The U.K. has ambitious longer-term carbon targets to reduce greenhouse gas emissions by at least 81% from 1990 levels by 2035, with intermediate milestones set out in five-year carbon budgets and written into law. In 2019, Page 85 the U.K. became the first major economy to legislate a net-zero emission target for 2050. To achieve these carbon targets, the U.K. government has announced a series of intermediary targets for renewable deployment. First, they aim to deploy 43-50 GW of offshore wind, 27-29 GW of onshore wind, and 45-47 GW of solar power in the U.K. by 2030. Secondly, the U.K. government has a target for clean power to meet 100% of electricity demand by 2030. Poland Poland is a high growth European market where local coal represents 56% of generation but the government is supportive of increasing renewable power generation. Demand for power is growing at one of the fastest rates in Europe, supported by strong economic growth. Poland is expected to remain one of the top growing economies in the E.U., is one of the largest countries in the E.U. by population, has the lowest sovereign leverage in the E.U. and has a stable currency that is supported by inflation in line with the E.U. average. Additionally, Poland has one of the strongest PPA markets in Europe, as corporate offtakers of renewable power seek to avoid high power prices and secure clean energy in a power market that remains dominated by coal. Germany With the largest economy in Europe and ambitious renewable targets, Germany has been a strategic region for future investments and development for Brookfield. The German market has the highest power demand in Europe at an average of above 530 TWh per year, with the largest demand coming from its robust industrial base. Historically, Germany has met this high demand through gas imports from Russia and coal and nuclear for power generation. But to reduce Russian gas imports and phase out coal power generation, the German government has increased renewable auction targets to 35 GW per year of additional onshore wind and solar to achieve a total capacity of 330 GW by 2030. France France is one of the key European markets for future investments and development as it is the second largest market in Europe, and it has ambitious emissions reduction targets of 50% reduction by 2030. France has one of the lowest carbon intensities in Europe due to its large nuclear and hydro fleet. However, with growing demand and aging nuclear assets, it will need at least an additional 43 GW of solar and onshore wind by 2030 to meet its emissions targets. France has many support schemes for renewables, including a contract for difference scheme offering 20-year indexed contracts for utility scale renewables. South America Colombia Colombia’s real gross domestic product has grown at an average rate of approximately 4% per year, while growth in demand for electricity has averaged approximately 3%. Over the long-term, we anticipate that electricity demand growth will be approximately 2.5% per year, reflecting our long-term view of gross domestic product growth and a view that per capita power consumption will converge with neighboring countries. Per capita power consumption of approximately 1,550 kWh per year in Colombia is well below that of most regional peers and only 10% of that in the United States. As at October 31, 2025, Colombia had a total installed capacity of over 21 GW with hydro accounting for almost 65% of the supply mix and the remainder being supplied by natural gas, coal, diesel and solar. We expect that meeting Colombia’s growing demand for firm energy will become more difficult over time as recent challenges with the construction and operation of a dam near Ituango has made large-scale hydro development more challenging (despite significant untapped hydro resources) and natural gas imports are increasingly required to meet domestic needs due to falling natural gas production in Colombia. We believe we will be able to leverage our underlying hydro business to help the country meet its energy needs by extending the duration of contracts with customers and participating in opportunistic acquisitions and development projects. Brazil With the world’s seventh largest population and tenth largest economy, Brazil retains strong long-term growth potential despite the near-term economic challenges. Electricity consumption has sustained an average annual growth rate of approximately 3% over the last 30 years, a trend that is likely to continue in the long-term given that per capita consumption is still less than one-fourth of that in the United States. Page 86 Brazil’s generation capacity increased by 14.2 GW over the past year, reaching a total of 248 GW, with 90% of the expansion coming from solar power (including DG) and wind power plants. The Brazilian energy planning agency projects an average annual demand growth of 3.3% between 2025 and 2035. The agency estimates that, by the end of 2034, Brazil’s installed capacity will reach 332 GW. In this scenario, the renewable energy sector will account for 85% of total capacity, which emphasizes the country’s reliance on sustainable energy sources to address its future energy needs. We believe there are two additional aspects of the Brazilian market that make our business there compelling. First, the majority of our hydroelectric facilities participate in the MRE, which significantly reduces the impact of variations in hydrology on our cash flows. Second, our SHPPs and our wind and solar assets operate in a segment of the market that benefits from certain preferred economic and regulatory rights. Customers that purchase power from these plants benefit from a special discount for the use of the distribution system which, in turn, enables generators like us to capture a portion of this discount through higher prices to end-user customers. Asia-Pacific China China is a market with significant potential for renewable power development, as the country seeks to satisfy strong demand growth and offset their heavy reliance on coal-fired generation while meeting ambitious decarbonization targets. We expect China to add approximately 800 GW of new renewable capacity over the next 5 years, led by solar PV and wind, making it the country with the largest projected increase in renewable capacity globally. Since 2017, Brookfield Renewable has expanded its operating and development capabilities and assets in China. India India is a market with significant potential for renewable power development as strong demand growth and existing heavy reliance on coal generation is expected to drive energy transition opportunities. The country is targeting having net zero emissions by 2070, in addition to attaining the following shorter-term targets: (i) increasing renewables capacity to 500 GW by 2030, (ii) meeting 50% of overall energy requirements from renewable sources, (iii) reducing cumulative emissions by 1 billion tonnes by 2030, and (iv) reducing the emission intensity of India’s gross domestic product by 45% by 2030. Australia Australia is a market with strong potential for renewable power development, supported by abundant wind and solar resources and a large portion of energy that comes from fossil fuels (61% in 2024). In 2025, the country re-affirmed its 2035 emissions reduction target of 62-70% below 2005 levels, providing a clear pathway to achieve net zero by 2050. To help reach these targets, the Australian government continues to implement policies to unlock new renewables including a A$20 billion investment in the network infrastructure and a government revenue underwriting scheme for up to 40 GW of renewable and dispatchable capacity, estimated to support up to A$73 billion in new investment. South Korea South Korea is a market with substantial potential for renewable power development with one of the lowest renewables penetration rates. While South Korea’s electricity consumption per capita is one of the highest globally due to its manufacturing industry concentrated economy, renewable energy sources account for less than 10% of its energy mix and fossil fuels account for more than 50%. As Korean manufacturers serve the global economy, they are under strong pressure to use green electricity and such market dynamics strongly support favourable contractual frameworks and commercial terms for renewable energy developers. In line with market needs, the South Korean government is aiming to reduce 40% of carbon emissions by 2030 and achieve carbon neutrality by 2050. Southeast Asia Through our participation in the Catalytic Transition Fund, an energy transition fund focused on investments in emerging and developing markets, Brookfield Renewable entered the Malaysian, Philippine and Vietnamese markets in 2025. We believe Southeast Asia represents an attractive renewable growth market, supported by strong demand growth, improving regulatory frameworks and ambitious decarbonization targets. Malaysia currently Page 87 derives approximately 25% of its energy mix from renewables and is targeting 40% installed capacity by 2035 and 70% by 2050, supported by its Corporate Renewable Energy Supply Scheme, which enables long-term virtual PPAs for corporates accelerating private sector participation and industrial decarbonisation. The Philippines benefits from a liberalized power market and strong policy support, targeting 35% renewable generation by 2030 and 50% by 2040, underpinned by tax incentives, a coal moratorium and government-run Green Energy Auctions that have awarded over 20 GW of capacity. Vietnam is experiencing rapid power demand growth driven by industrialization and supply chain diversification, with government targets to increase non-hydro renewables to 28–36% by 2030 and 74–75% by 2050, alongside rising corporate demand for clean energy supported by reforms enabling greater bilateral contracting. Other Markets Together with our institutional partners we also own operating assets in Chile. Our interests in X-Elio and Neoen have given us access to a number of new markets. X-Elio's diversified portfolio includes operating and development assets in Mexico, Australia, Italy and Japan, as well as in jurisdictions where we already have an established presence, such as the United States, Spain, Chile, Brazil and Colombia. See “Item 4.B – Business Overview – European Business – X-Elio” above. Additionally, Neoen’s portfolio includes operating and development assets in France, Portugal, Finland, Sweden, Ireland, Australia, Mexico, El Salvador, Argentina, Jamaica, Zambia, Mozambique, Croatia, Ecuador and Guatemala, as well as in jurisdictions where Brookfield Renewable has existing investments, like Italy, Germany and Canada. See “Item 4.B – Business Overview – European Business – Neoen” above. Other Potential Markets We are actively monitoring other jurisdictions within or proximate to our core markets in North America, South America, Europe and Asia-Pacific where we see strong potential for renewable power development and investment. Additionally, Brookfield continues to raise funds for the Catalytic Transition Fund, which is expected to provide Brookfield Renewable (through its participation in such fund) exposure to certain markets that Brookfield Renewable has not historically invested in. Our Growth Opportunity We believe that the current environment offers attractive opportunities that we expect will allow us to deploy capital, on an accretive basis, in the following ways: •Brookfield Renewable’s development pipeline. In addition to growing our business through acquisitions, we intend to pursue organic growth by developing our over 200 GW development pipeline, including by investing in portfolio companies with established development businesses. •Asset monetization and divestitures. Significant renewable power generation capacity is owned by industrial companies, smaller independent power producers, private equity investors, utilities and foreign companies. These types of owners sell assets either because power generation is not their core business, their investment horizons are shorter or a particular market ceases to be strategic. In addition, some large independent power producers may seek to sell assets to bolster their balance sheets. We are well positioned with significant access to capital and broad capabilities to acquire platforms and assets and drive value creation. •Development cycle divestitures. Clean energy assets are often developed or built by smaller developers or construction companies who seek to capture development-stage returns or who have insufficient capital to complete the development of their projects. Because of our extensive development expertise we believe we are well positioned to evaluate and ultimately acquire and develop these projects. We also expect to continue partnering with independent development businesses, providing the capital that they need to build-out their development pipelines and expand their platforms. •Demand for decarbonization solutions. We believe we can support companies and governments in their efforts to decarbonize, including by investing in energy transition solutions such as distributed generation, carbon capture and storage, eFuels, production process upgrades, service businesses that facilitate the transition to net zero and resilient infrastructure. We are also seeing increased investment in nuclear generation in order to meet accelerating power demand and enhance grid reliability. Our ownership of Page 88 Westinghouse helps position us to deploy capital in this area in a disciplined and strategic manner as well as benefit from the growth of the nuclear sector more broadly. •Privatizations. We believe that governments will continue to engage the private sector in providing funding solutions for infrastructure requirements that could increasingly involve sales of existing assets or funding and executing the development of new assets. Our proven operating track record, global scale, and strong partnerships with offtakers, utilities, and institutional investors position us well to capitalize on these opportunities. Page 89 Revenue and Cash Flow Profile Our portfolio offers high quality cash flows from our technologically and globally diverse business, with the majority derived from hydroelectric assets. Our cash flow profile, which we believe will continue to be stable and predictable, is derived from the combination of long-term, fixed-price, inflation linked contracts, our unique hydro-focused portfolio with a low-cost structure, and a prudent financing strategy focused on non-recourse debt with an investment grade balance sheet. Accordingly, we believe that we have a high degree of predictability in respect of revenue and costs on a per MWh basis. We have strong line of sight on our pricing profile as a result of our long-term PPAs with high quality offtakers. Approximately 70% of our revenues are indexed to inflation and, excluding our Colombia and Brazil hydroelectric portfolios, approximately 90% of our production is contracted, with a weighted average remaining duration of 13 years on a proportionate basis. This, combined with a well-diversified portfolio that reduces variability in our generation volumes, enhances the stability of our cash flow profile. The majority of our long-term PPAs are with investment-grade rated or creditworthy counterparties. The economic exposure of our contracted generation on a proportionate basis is distributed as follows: power authorities, (33%), distribution companies (24%), industrial users (32%) and Brookfield (11%). On a proportionate basis, Brookfield Renewable has contracted approximately 91% of 2026 generation at an average price of $74 per MWh. As at December 31, 2025, over the next five years Brookfield Renewable has on average approximately 3,567 GWh on a proportionate basis and 14,941 GWh on a consolidated basis of energy annually that is uncontracted. This positions us well to re-contract in the current favorable environment where we are seeing attractive terms of pricing for power. The following table presents, on a proportionate basis, Revenues, Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations on a segmented basis for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023. Revenues Adjusted EBITDA(1) Funds From Operations(1) (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 2023 2025 2024 2023 2025 2024 2023 Hydroelectric North America $ 1,063 $ 932 $ 1,029 $ 659 $ 575 $ 670 $ 378 $ 300 $ 402 Brazil 197 208 240 138 151 172 121 130 146 Colombia 347 338 293 226 176 175 108 81 76 1,607 1,478 1,562 1,023 902 1,017 607 511 624 Wind 596 629 511 481 631 493 303 484 382 Utility-scale solar 469 416 365 494 464 372 345 349 261 Distributed energy & storage 261 227 241 504 229 180 453 186 133 Sustainable solutions 609 496 147 198 165 61 161 143 52 Corporate — — — (2) 17 59 (535) (456) (357) Total $ 3,542 $ 3,246 $ 2,826 $ 2,698 $ 2,408 $ 2,182 $ 1,334 $ 1,217 $ 1,095 (1)Non-IFRS measures. See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Use of Non-IFRS Measures”. For a reconciliation of the non-IFRS measures to the most comparable IFRS financial measures, see Note 7 - Segmented information on the consolidated financial statements. As described in Item 5.A “Operating Results — Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement”, Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be similar to measures presented by other companies. For additional information, see Item 5.A “Operating Results — PART 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information.” As at December 31, 2025, our renewable power portfolio benefits from significant hydrology diversification, with assets distributed on 83 river systems in four countries. Our North American and Colombian assets have the ability to store water in reservoirs approximating 22% of their annualized long-term average generation. Most of our assets in Brazil are eligible to benefit from a framework that levelizes generation risk across hydroelectric producers. Page 90 We believe the ability to store water in reservoirs in North America and Colombia, as well as the benefit from levelized generation in Brazil, allows us to mitigate hydrological fluctuations, optimize production and minimize losses due to outages. North America. In North America, we generate renewable power revenues primarily through energy sales secured through long-term PPAs with creditworthy counterparties such as government-owned entities or power authorities (including for example, Ontario’s Independent Electricity System Operator, Hydro-Québec, and BC Hydro), load-serving utilities (such as Entergy Louisiana), Brookfield, and industrial and commercial power users (including Amazon, Microsoft and Google). Our North American renewable power portfolio is largely contracted pursuant to long-term PPAs that are generally structured on an “offtaker” basis without fixed or minimum volume commitments. As a result, we believe we are exposed to minimal risk of having to supply power from the market to customers when we are experiencing low hydrology or wind conditions. Most of our PPAs also provide for an annual price escalation that is typically linked to inflation. We expect Brookfield will, in some cases, have entered into back-to-back power resale agreements for output purchased from Brookfield Renewable. Our North American portfolio has a weighted average remaining contract term of 13 years. Europe. Our European renewable assets are principally located in Spain, Poland, the United Kingdom, France and Finland. We also have pipelines of development projects located in Germany, Italy, Sweden, Ireland and Portugal. In Spain, our CSP solar assets receive a capacity payment to guarantee a fixed return on investment for operational years. We expect this program allows renewable energy producers like us to recover development costs and obtain a reasonable rate of return on their investment. In Poland, older assets are supported through green certificates. This is a contracted top-up to merchant revenues whereby power suppliers must source green certificates to meet government set quotas for green energy. The onshore wind, offshore wind and solar assets that reached commercial operation in 2025 are remunerated through long-term government contracts for difference (CfD) in Poland. In France, all of our operating assets are supported by government index linked CfD contracts. In Finland, our operational onshore wind assets have long term fixed price contracts with corporates for at least 70% of their total generation. Our European portfolio has a weighted average remaining contract term (or in the case of our Spanish assets, regulatory term) of approximately 17 years. Colombia. In Colombia, revenues are typically secured through one to ten year bilateral contracts with local distribution companies in the “regulated market” and large industrial users. Isagen’s current long-term contracts’ average term is 5 years. These contracts reduce the exposure of both suppliers and end-users to price volatility in the spot market by fixing the price payable for a given amount of committed energy. Isagen’s PPAs take this approach and its 2026 revenues are approximately 75% contracted. Brazil. In the Brazilian electricity market, energy is typically sold under long-term contracts to either load-serving distribution companies in the regulated market or smaller “free customers” in the free customer market. In the regulated market, we have typically entered into 20 year PPAs with distribution companies. In the “free customer” market, we have typically entered into PPAs with two to six year terms with industrial and commercial customers primarily engaged in well-established, stable industries like telecommunications, food services, sanitation and pharmaceuticals. Our PPAs in Brazil typically provide a fixed price that is fully indexed to inflation annually. Our Brazilian portfolio has a weighted average remaining contract term of approximately 9 years. Our Growth Strategy We expect to continue acquiring long-life clean energy assets on a value basis, focusing on assets that provide stable, long-term contracted cash flows, or, where uncontracted, are located in high-value power markets where we can leverage our commercial capabilities to contract these assets. We combine our global operating, development and transaction execution expertise with our ability to commit capital to transactions in order to secure opportunities at attractive returns for Unitholders. To grow Brookfield Renewable, we maintain a proactive and focused business development program in each of our core markets, augmented by access to Brookfield’s global investment platform that may lead to originating attractive opportunities for investment. We expect that our growth will be focused on the following: •Acquisitions in new and existing markets. We expect to continue our growth in North America, South America, Europe and Asia-Pacific, where our existing renewable power businesses allow us to efficiently integrate operating or development-stage clean energy assets and capture economies of scale. We also Page 91 intend to establish an operating presence in new markets that offer attractive opportunities to enhance the geographic diversification of our operations by adding businesses that we can grow over time by investing capital at attractive risk-adjusted returns. •Development growth. We continue to scale our development activities and grow our business through project development. We are growing by acquiring development-stage projects, acquiring or investing in development platforms, and by building projects from our over 200 GW development pipeline. In the year ended December 31, 2025, we achieved commercial operation of approximately 8 GW of renewable development projects globally, diversified across our key markets and renewable technologies. •Technology diversification. While we expect to have a strong weighting to hydroelectric generation going forward given our large existing portfolio, we intend to continue to acquire and develop assets using other renewable power technologies that share similar fundamental characteristics to our hydroelectric portfolio of long-life, predictable operating costs and cash flows, and sustainable competitive cost advantages. For example, we have substantially grown our solar, wind, battery storage and distributed energy businesses over the last several years and now have 16,753 MW of utility-scale wind assets, 13,993 MW of utility-scale solar assets and 5,503 MW of distributed energy & storage in operation. We also have approximately 160,000 MW of combined utility-scale wind and solar capacity, 55,000 MW of battery storage capacity and 10,000 MW of distributed energy capacity in our development pipeline. •Investing in Decarbonization. We believe that the global trend towards decarbonization will continue to accelerate, leading to increased adoption of renewable and transition technologies. As this occurs, we expect to see increasing opportunities in growing asset classes and technologies and we may invest in these technologies on an opportunistic basis alongside our institutional partners. We have begun making initial incremental investments in emerging transition technologies, such as carbon capture, renewable natural gas, eFuels and recycling. These investments are structured with significant downside protection and discretion over future investment decisions. We also expect to assist companies and governments in their efforts to decarbonize through, for example, investment in greener production processes and energy efficiency technologies or replacement of hydrocarbon based energy capacity with clean technologies. Distribution Policy We believe our high-quality assets, long-term PPAs and growth initiatives will provide BEP with stable and predictable annual cash flow to fund our distributions on our LP units: •In 2021, BEP increased its regular quarterly distribution to $0.30375 ($1.215 annually) per LP unit commencing with the first quarterly distribution of that year. •In 2022, BEP increased in its regular quarterly distribution to $0.32 ($1.28 annually) per LP unit commencing with the first quarterly distribution of that year. •In 2023, BEP increased its regular quarterly distribution to $0.3375 ($1.35 annually) per LP unit commencing with the first quarterly distribution of that year. •In 2024, BEP increased its regular quarterly distribution to $0.355 ($1.42 annually) per LP unit commencing with the first quarterly distribution of that year. •In 2025, BEP increased its regular quarterly distribution to $0.373 ($1.492 annually) per LP unit commencing with the first quarterly distribution of that year. •In January 2026, BEP announced an increase in its regular quarterly distribution to $0.392 ($1.568 annually) per LP unit commencing with the first quarterly distribution of 2026. We intend to continue to operate as a growth-oriented entity with a focus on increasing the amount of cash available for distributions on each LP unit. The declaration and payment of distributions on our LP units are subject to the discretion of the board of directors of the Managing General Partner. Distributions on our LP units are expected to be paid quarterly on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year, to LP unitholders of record on the last business day of February, May, August and November, if and when declared. In addition, registered and beneficial LP unitholders who are resident in Canada or the United States may opt to receive their distributions in either U.S. dollars or the Canadian dollar equivalent, based on the Bank of Canada daily Page 92 average exchange rate on the applicable record date or, if such record date falls on a weekend or holiday, on the Bank of Canada daily average exchange rate of the preceding business day. Distributions will be evaluated periodically, and may be revised subject to business circumstances and expected capital requirements depending on, among other things, our earnings, financial requirements for our operations, growth opportunities, the satisfaction of applicable solvency tests for the declaration and payment of distributions and other conditions existing from time to time (see Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association — Description of Our LP units, Preferred Units and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP — Distributions”). BEP will not be permitted to make a distribution on our LP units unless all accrued distributions have been paid in respect of the Class A Preferred Units and all other units of BEP ranking prior to or on a parity with the Class A Preferred Units, with respect to the payment of distributions. As well, pursuant to the equity commitment, BEP has also agreed not to declare or pay any distribution on the LP units if on such date BEPC does not have sufficient funds or other assets to enable the declaration and payment of an equivalent dividend on the BEPC exchangeable shares. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions—Equity Commitment Agreement”. Our ability to continue paying or growing cash distributions is impacted by the cash we generate from our operations. The amount of cash we generate from our operations will fluctuate from quarter to quarter and will depend on various factors, several of which are outside our control, including hydrology and the weather in the jurisdictions in which we operate, the level of certain operating costs and prevailing economic conditions. As a result, cash distributions to the LP unitholders are not guaranteed. Refer to Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Units” for a list of the primary risks that impact our ability to continue paying comparable or growing cash distributions. We target a long-term payout ratio of approximately 70% of Funds From Operations, allowing us to reinvest surplus cash flow in attractive and accretive opportunities in the renewable power sector and positioning us to grow our distributions per LP unit over time. Our long-term LP unit annual distribution growth rate target is 5% to 9% annually. Our LP Unit Distribution Reinvestment Plan In February 2012, BEP adopted a DRIP for LP unitholders who are residents of Canada. Subject to regulatory approval and U.S. securities law registration requirements, we may in the future expand the DRIP to include LP unitholders resident in the United States. LP unitholders who are not residents of Canada or the United States may participate in the DRIP provided that there are no laws or governmental regulations that prohibit them from doing so. The following is a summary description of the principal terms of the DRIP. Pursuant to the DRIP, Canadian holders of our LP units are able to elect to have LP unit distributions automatically reinvested in additional LP units to be held for the account of the LP unitholder in accordance with the terms of the DRIP. Distributions due to DRIP participants will be paid to the plan agent, for the benefit of the DRIP participants. If a DRIP participant has elected to have his or her distributions automatically reinvested, or applied to the purchase of additional LP units, such purchases will be made from BEP on the distribution date at the Market Price. As soon as reasonably practicable after each distribution payment date, a statement of account will be mailed to each participant setting out the amount of the relevant cash distribution reinvested, the applicable Market Price, the number of LP units purchased under the DRIP on the distribution payment date and the total number of LP units, computed to four decimal places, held for the account of the participant under the DRIP (or, in the case of CDS participants, CDS will receive such statement on behalf of beneficial owners participating in the DRIP). While BEP will not issue fractional LP units, a DRIP participant’s entitlement to LP units purchased under the DRIP may include a fraction of an LP unit and such fractional LP units shall accumulate. A cash adjustment for any fractional LP units will be paid by the plan agent upon the termination by a DRIP participant of his or her participation in the DRIP or upon termination of the DRIP. A registered holder may, at any time, obtain a Direct Registration System statement (a “DRS Statement”) for any number of whole LP units held for the participant’s account under the DRIP by notifying the plan agent. DRS Statements for LP units acquired under the DRIP will not be issued to participants unless specifically requested. Prior to pledging, selling or otherwise transferring LP units held for a participant’s account (except for a sale of LP units through the plan agent), a registered holder must request a DRS Statement be issued. The automatic reinvestment of distributions under the DRIP will not relieve participants of any income tax Page 93 obligations applicable to such distributions. No brokerage commissions will be payable in connection with the purchase of our LP units under the DRIP and all administrative costs will be borne by BEP. LP unitholders can end their participation in the DRIP by giving notice to the plan agent. Such notice, if actually received by the plan agent no later than five business days prior to a record date, will have effect in respect of the distribution to be made as of such date. Thereafter, distributions to such LP unitholders will be paid directly to the LP unitholder. In addition, LP unitholders may request that all or part of their LP units held under the DRIP in cash be sold. When LP units are sold through the plan agent, a holder will receive the proceeds less any handling charges and brokerage trading fees. BEP will be able to terminate the DRIP, in its sole discretion, upon notice to the DRIP participants and the plan agent, but such action will have no retroactive effect that would prejudice a participant’s interest. BEP will also be able to amend, modify or suspend the DRIP at any time in its sole discretion, provided that the plan agent gives written notice of that amendment, modification or suspension to our LP unitholders, for any amendment, modification or suspension to the DRIP that in BEP’s opinion may materially prejudice participants. BRELP has a corresponding distribution reinvestment plan in respect of distributions made to BEP and Brookfield on its limited partnership units. BEP does not intend to reinvest distributions it receives from BRELP in BRELP’s distribution reinvestment plan except to the extent that holders of our LP units elect to reinvest distributions pursuant to BEP’s DRIP. Brookfield has advised BEP that it may from time-to-time reinvest distributions it receives from BEP or BRELP pursuant to the DRIP or BRELP’s distribution reinvestment plan. Any limited partnership units of BRELP to be issued to Brookfield under the distribution reinvestment plan would become subject to the Redemption-Exchange Mechanism and would therefore result in Brookfield acquiring additional LP units of BEP. See Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association – Description of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP — Redemption–Exchange Mechanism”. Distributions to Preferred Unitholders BEP will pay distributions to the holders of its Preferred Units, as and when declared by the board of directors of the Managing General Partner. Certain series of BEP’s Preferred Units are guaranteed by the Preferred Unit Guarantors under the Preferred Unit Guarantees described under Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association — Description of our LP units, Preferred Units and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP — Preferred Unit Guarantees”. The holders of Series 7 Preferred Units were entitled to receive fixed cumulative preferential cash distributions as and when declared by the board of directors of the Managing General Partner, payable quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to C$1.375 per unit. The Series 7 Preferred Units were redeemed in full on January 31, 2026, on which date the final quarterly distribution was paid to holders of Series 7 Preferred Units. A total annual distribution of C$1.375 per Series 7 Preferred Unit was paid in 2025. The holders of Series 13 Preferred Units are entitled to receive fixed cumulative preferential cash distributions as and when declared by the board of directors of the Managing General Partner, payable quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to C$1.5125 per unit. A total annual distribution of C$1.5125 per Series 13 Preferred Unit was paid in 2025. The holders of Series 17 Preferred Units are entitled to receive fixed cumulative preferential cash distributions as and when declared by the board of directors of the Managing General Partner, payable quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to $1.3125 per unit. A total annual distribution of $1.3125 per Series 17 Preferred Unit was paid in 2025. The holders of Series 18 Preferred Units are entitled to receive fixed cumulative preferential cash distributions as and when declared by the board of directors of the Managing General Partner, payable quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to C$1.375 per unit. A total annual distribution of C$1.375 per Series 18 Preferred Unit was paid in 2025. BRP Equity Distributions to Preferred Shareholders BRP Equity will pay dividends to the holders of its Preferred Shares, as and when declared by the board of directors of BRP Equity. BRP Equity’s Preferred Shares are guaranteed by BEP and the other Preference Share Page 94 Guarantors under the Preference Share Guarantees described under Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association — BRP Equity — Preference Share Guarantees”. The initial Series 1 Shares dividend was paid on April 30, 2010 for an amount equal to C$0.1834 per share. For the remainder of the initial five-year period commencing on February 1, 2010 and ending on and including April 30, 2015, the holders of Series 1 Shares received fixed cumulative preferential cash dividends, paid quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to C$1.3125 per share. Following the initial fixed rate period, the dividend rate was reset from 5.25% to 3.355% for the subsequent fixed rate period commencing on May 1, 2015 and ending on and including April 30, 2020. Following the subsequent fixed rate period, the dividend rate was reset from 3.355% to 3.137% for the subsequent fixed rate period commencing on May 1, 2020 and ending on and including April 30, 2025. Following the subsequent fixed rate period, the dividend rate was reset from 3.137% to 5.203% for the subsequent fixed rate period commencing on May 1, 2025 and ending on and including April 30, 2030. As a result, a total dividend of C$1.075625 per share was paid in 2015, a total dividend of C$0.83875 per share was paid in each of 2016, 2017, 2018 and 2019, a total dividend of C$0.811501 per share was paid in 2020, a total dividend of C$0.784252 per share was paid in each of 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024 and a total dividend of C$1.042501 per share was paid in 2025. In April 2015, certain holders of Series 1 Shares elected to convert their Series 1 Shares into Series 2 Shares on a one-for-one basis. The holders of Series 2 Shares are entitled to receive floating cumulative preferential cash dividends as and when declared by the board of directors of BRP Equity, payable quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at the annual rate calculated for each quarter, of 2.62% over the annual yield on three month Government of Canada treasury bills. A total dividend of C$0.39976 per share was paid in 2015 (the conversion to Series 2 Shares occurred in April and accordingly the total 2015 dividend per share reflects two quarterly dividend payments). A total dividend of C$0.773698 per share was paid in 2016, a total dividend C$0.792786 per share was paid in 2017, a total dividend of C$0.929603 per share was paid in 2018, a total dividend of C$1.062683 per share was paid in 2019, a total dividend of C$0.890679 per share was paid in 2020, a total dividend of C$0.685578 per share was paid in 2021, a total dividend of C$0.85616 per share was paid in 2022, a total dividend of C$1.735919 per share was paid in 2023, and a total dividend of C$1.900092 per share was paid in 2024 and a total dividend of C$1.4316215 per share was paid in 2025. The initial Series 3 Shares dividend was paid on January 31, 2013 for an amount equal to C$0.3375 per share. For the remainder of the initial seven-year period commencing on October 11, 2012 and ending on and including July 31, 2019, the holders of Series 3 Shares received fixed cumulative preferential cash dividends paid quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to C$1.10 per share. Following the initial fixed rate period, the dividend rate was reset from 4.4% to 4.351% for the subsequent fixed rate period commencing on August 1, 2019 and ending on and including July 31, 2024. Following the subsequent fixed rate period, the dividend rate was reset from 4.351% to 6.519% for the subsequent fixed rate period commencing on August 1, 2024 and ending on and including July 31, 2029. As a result, a total dividend of C$1.1625 per share was paid in 2013, a total dividend of C$1.10 per share was paid in each of 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 and 2018, a total dividend of C$1.0969375 per share was paid in 2019, a total dividend of C$1.08775 per share was paid in each of 2020, 2021, 2022 and 2023, a total dividend of C$1.22325 per share was paid in 2024. a total dividend of C$1.62975 per share was paid in 2025. The holders of Series 5 Shares are entitled to receive fixed cumulative preferential cash dividends as and when declared by the board of directors of BRP Equity, payable quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to C$1.25 per share. The initial dividend on the Series 5 Shares of C$0.3116 per share was declared by the board of directors of BRP Equity on February 6, 2013 and was paid to holders of the Series 5 Shares on April 30, 2013. A total dividend of C$0.9366 per share was paid in 2013, and a total dividend of C$1.25 per share was paid in each year since then. The holders of Series 6 Shares are entitled to receive fixed cumulative preferential cash dividends as and when declared by the board of directors of BRP Equity, payable quarterly on the last day of January, April, July and October in each year at an annual rate equal to C$1.25 per share. The initial dividend on the Series 6 Shares of C$0.3116 per share was declared by the board of directors of BRP Equity on May 7, 2013 and was paid to holders of the Series 6 Shares on July 31, 2013. A total dividend of C$0.6241 per share was paid in 2013, and a total dividend of C$1.25 per share was paid in each year since then. Page 95 About Brookfield Brookfield Corporation is a leading global investment firm focused on building long-term wealth for institutions and individuals around the world. Brookfield Corporation has three core businesses: Alternative Asset Management, Wealth Solutions, and its Operating Businesses which are in renewable power, infrastructure, business and industrial services, and real estate. Brookfield Corporation has a track record of delivering 15%+ annualized returns to shareholders for over 30 years, supported by its unrivaled investment and operational experience. Brookfield Corporation’s conservatively managed balance sheet, extensive operational experience, and global sourcing networks allow it to consistently access unique opportunities. At the center of its success is the “Brookfield Ecosystem”, which is based on the fundamental principle that each group within Brookfield benefits from being part of the broader organization. Brookfield’s global alternative asset management business is wholly-owned, directly and indirectly, by Brookfield Asset Management, which is the indirect parent of certain Service Provider entities. Brookfield Renewable is Brookfield’s primary vehicle through which it will, directly or indirectly, acquire and invest in renewable power and transition assets on a global basis, subject to certain exceptions set out in the Management Services Agreement and Relationship Agreement. We benefit from Brookfield’s reputation and global platform to grow our business. The Service Provider complements our operating businesses in three key areas: •Leadership: The Service Provider provides leadership to our operating businesses and oversees the implementation of our annual and long-term operating plans, capital expenditure plans, and our power marketing plans to ensure compliance with our performance-based operating objectives and applicable laws. The Service Provider also oversees the implementation of our operational policies, and our management, accounting, regulatory reporting, legal and treasury functions. •Growth: We benefit from the strategic advice, transaction origination capabilities and corporate development services of the Service Provider to grow our business. In particular, we benefit from the Service Provider’s renewable power and transition asset acquisition and investment experience focused on our target markets as well as market research capabilities that support evaluating opportunities to grow our business in existing and new markets. •Funding: The Service Provider recommends and oversees the implementation of funding strategies for our existing business and in connection with our acquisitions and development projects. In doing so, the Service Provider advises upon and assists in the execution of our equity and debt financings. The Service Provider also arranges for our tax planning and the filing of our tax returns. Competition and Marketing We operate in various North American, European, South American and Asia-Pacific power markets. The nature and extent of competition we face varies from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. Brookfield Renewable’s main competition in its electricity markets are natural gas, nuclear, oil and coal fired power generators as well as other renewable energy generators who use hydro, wind, geothermal, solar PV and solar DG technologies. The market price of commodities, such as natural gas, is an important driver of energy pricing and competition in most energy markets, especially in North America. We have strong relationships with power authorities, distribution companies, and commercial and industrial customer with whom we deliver tailored power solutions that provide us with leverage when negotiating power purchase contracts. In North America, our energy marketing activities are managed and performed by our subsidiaries BRTM in the United States and Evolugen Trading and Marketing LP in Canada. These businesses operate 24 hours/day, 365 days/year and our energy marketing business performs transaction execution, risk management, settlement, information technology, regulatory, legal and human resource functions. This business also provides us with valuable market intelligence regarding pricing dynamics, regulatory regimes and market participants and was responsible for the aggregate sale in Canada and the United States of approximately 18.5 TWh of generation in 2025. Our marketing efforts focus on leveraging our competitive advantages described in Item 4.B “Business Overview” and our world-class operating businesses described in Item 4.B “Business Overview — Operating Philosophy”. Page 96 We also leverage our relationship with Brookfield, which we believe provides a unique competitive advantage considering Brookfield’s strong reputation in the energy marketing, asset management, infrastructure and global real estate industries. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Licensing Agreement”. Employees Members of Brookfield Renewable’s core senior management team are all employees of Brookfield or its related entities (including Brookfield Asset Management), and their services are provided for the benefit of Brookfield Renewable under the Master Services Agreement. For a discussion of the individuals from Brookfield’s management team that are expected to be involved in our business, see Item 6.A. “Directors and Senior Management — Our Management” and for a discussion of our employees see Item 6.D “Employees”. Intellectual Property Brookfield Renewable, as licensee, entered into the Licensing Agreement with Brookfield pursuant to which Brookfield granted us a non-exclusive, royalty-free license to use the name “Brookfield” and the Brookfield logo worldwide. Other than under this limited license, we do not have a legal right to the “Brookfield” name and the Brookfield logo. Brookfield may terminate the Licensing Agreement immediately upon termination of our Master Services Agreement and it may be terminated in the circumstances described under Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Licensing Agreement”. Governmental, Legal and Arbitration Proceedings We are occasionally named as a party in various claims and legal proceedings that arise during the normal course of our business. With respect to claims and proceedings, we review each of these matters, including the nature of the claim, the amount in dispute or claimed and the availability of insurance coverage. Although there can be no assurance as to the resolution of any particular matter, we do not believe that the outcome of any matters or potential matters of which we are currently aware would have a material adverse effect on our businesses. Regulation Various activities of Brookfield Renewable require registrations, permits, licenses, inspections and approvals from governmental agencies and regulatory authorities and we strive to comply with all regulations applicable to our operations. Water rights are generally owned or controlled by governments that reserve the right to control water levels or may impose water-use requirements. We hold concessions, licenses and permits to operate our facilities, which generally include rights to the land and water required for power generation. Wholesale market structures or rules provide us with rights to access the power grid. We are also subject to various laws and regulations relating to health, safety, security and environmental matters. These laws and regulations may change and we may become subject to more stringent laws and regulations in the future. Compliance with more stringent laws and regulations could have an adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. We have established policies and procedures for environmental management and compliance, and we have incurred and will continue to incur significant capital and operating expenditures to comply with health, safety, security and environmental laws and to obtain and comply with licenses, permits and other approvals and to assess and manage potential liability exposure. See also information contained under Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Operations and our Industry”. Our Approach to Sustainability Our approach to sustainability is a key part of how we conduct our business as an investor, developer, owner and operator of one of the world’s largest publicly traded platforms for renewable power and sustainable solutions. We believe that strong sustainability principles, practices and performance support creating a resilient business and generating long-term value for our stakeholders. Our sustainability approach and considerations are informed by our materiality process, stakeholder engagement, and external standards and frameworks and are embedded throughout our business activities, investment lifecycle, and decision-making processes. •Materiality: We conduct regular materiality assessments, taking a double-materiality approach, defining material sustainability considerations as those with the potential to significantly impact our business, the natural environment where we operate, and our stakeholders, including our people and the communities where we operate. Page 97 •Management systems: We maintain an environmental and social management system to identify, assess, and manage sustainability risks, impacts, and opportunities. We require each operating business to maintain a sustainability program that addresses Brookfield Renewable’s material considerations including environmental protection, GHG emissions and biodiversity, climate-related risks and opportunities, social responsibility, human rights, and supply chain sustainability. •Community and stakeholder engagement: We engage regularly with stakeholders including employees, business partners, investors, customers, suppliers, Indigenous Peoples and communities to foster trust, build partnerships, and create shared value. •Governance: We focus on strong governance structures that underpin and embed sustainability in our business activities. We define clear accountabilities and support our operating businesses in managing material sustainability considerations, monitoring and reporting on environmental and social performance with the goal of fostering long-term value. We comply with applicable laws in the countries in which we operate. •Sustainability integration and monitoring: Sustainability considerations are integrated into our pre-acquisition due diligence, supply chain due diligence, project development, construction, operation and decommissioning. We tailor sustainability due diligence, leveraging our investment and operating expertise and using guidance from the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board. We seek to proactively identify material sustainability risks and opportunities most relevant to the investment and tailor our due diligence work accordingly. After acquiring or investing in an asset, we implement a tailored integration plan that includes material sustainability-related priorities. The management teams within each business are accountable for integrating new investments and managing sustainability risks and opportunities through the investment’s life cycle. We monitor performance through audits, third-party assurance, grievance mechanisms, and periodic management reviews. Finally, as part of our divestiture process, we outline potential value creation from several different factors, including sustainability considerations. We regularly review and refine our programs, informed by evolving regulations, industry standards, and stakeholder engagement. Environment Clean energy growth is a global goal shared by many governments, corporations and investors. As a leading investor, developer, owner and operator of clean energy, we built our position in this sector over many decades and will leverage our operational expertise to support the multi-decade energy transition. Our clean energy assets already support countries and businesses globally in addressing their energy needs and decarbonization efforts, and we will continue to partner to support the energy transition. Our strategy is focused on supporting the energy transition. We do this through operating and developing clean energy assets at scale, allocating capital to broader sustainable solutions and driving decarbonization in carbon-intensive sectors. To support this, we have set a specific target for adding clean energy capacity: from 2022 develop an additional 21,000 MW of new clean energy capacity by 2030, which would represent a doubling of our operating portfolio to 42,000 MW. In 2025 we met this target early, having developed a cumulative 23,000 MW of clean energy over the past four years. See Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Growth Strategy.” While our overall strategy is focused on scaling renewable power and sustainable solution assets, we recognize the importance in reducing emissions in our business. We have a goal to achieve net-zero GHG emissions by 2050 or sooner across Scope 1, 2 and material Scope 3 GHG emissions and have set the following two specific targets: •Achieving net zero for Scope 1 & 2 market-based GHG emissions from our power generation operations by 2030 from a 2020 base year. This target is supported by established plans to reduce material sources of emissions from our operations (Scope 1) on a per MWh basis and to purchase 100% clean electricity (Scope 2) at our facilities. In addition, we continue to measure our Scope 3 value chain emissions and work with our suppliers to identify and execute on emission reduction initiatives. •Setting emissions reduction targets and plans to align with the Paris Agreement for 100% of carbon intensive investments. We seek opportunities to help businesses – primarily those in the energy, utility and industrial sectors – to align with the goals of the Paris Agreement by setting interim and long-term targets Page 98 against Paris-aligned pathways and integrating these targets into the strategy, business plan and governance processes of new acquisitions. Additionally, we look to effectively manage environmental dependencies, impacts, risks and opportunities, seeking to identify risks and develop management plans where risks to priority biodiversity or water scarcity exist, in line with internationally recognized frameworks. We are also focused on improving the circularity of our facilities, looking for opportunities to work with our suppliers to divert waste and major equipment from landfills through reduction in material, re-use and refurbishment, recycling and vendor take-back. We also support the market for green financing products, helping to accelerate the global energy transition, while reducing the cost of our borrowing. Our Green Financing Committee, comprised of representatives from our Capital Markets and Treasury teams, manages our sustainable financing strategy in collaboration with Brookfield Renewable’s Sustainability Team. The Chief Financial Officer of our Service Provider oversees our strategy and includes these matters in reports to the board of directors of the Managing General Partner. In 2025, we issued approximately $10 billion of green financings at both the corporate and project levels. Our Green Financing Framework has received a medium green overall rating by second-party opinion provider S&P, with all of our eligible investment categories receiving medium or dark green classifications under S&P’s Shade of Green methodology. All of our project-level green bonds received over 90 out of 100 Green Evaluation scores from S&P. S&P cited that Brookfield Renewable’s environmental stewardship, commitment to renewable power and use of proceeds towards renewable power generation contributed to this top score. Social We seek to make a positive difference for our people and the communities in which we operate. We support the development of our employees and strive to create an open and inclusive work environment for our teams to thrive. We continuously strive to achieve excellence in health and safety performance and to be industry leaders in risk management and incident prevention. Our health and safety management philosophy emphasizes the importance of leadership, line management accountability, a managed system approach and the identification and elimination of high-risk hazards as the cornerstones of exceptional performance. Across our value chain, we strive to build strong relationships with our community partners. We proactively engage with communities where we operate with the aim of creating shared value, recognizing that transparent and strong relationships with local stakeholders are essential for the successful development and operations of our facilities. We maintain a consistent approach in our businesses and operating facilities when engaging with local communities, in line with our Sustainability and Human Rights Policies. We focus on engaging with and supporting local and Indigenous communities where we operate, working to integrate their interests and safety appropriately into our decision-making, developments, and operations. When considering investing in or building a new facility, we conduct assessments and due diligence to identify local stakeholders. We identify relevant affected communities, including landowners, vulnerable groups, and Indigenous communities. We consult and work proactively with local stakeholders to consider their interests in our decision-making, developments and operations, and develop community engagement plans tailored to their specific needs and context. We are dedicated to treating stakeholders, including employees, customers, suppliers, and the communities in which we operate with dignity and respect. Our human rights policy and associated programs include adhering to all laws and regulations that apply to our operations regarding fair labor and employment conditions and making efforts within our business to enhance our due diligence, key contract terms, policies, procedures and collaboration with respect to human rights and the supply chain. Our commitment to human rights is integrated throughout our decision-making and operations. Governance We maintain high ethical standards across our organization, key elements of which include our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics, Anti-Bribery and Anti-Corruption Policy, a whistleblower hotline, and supporting controls and procedures. To ensure best practices are adopted by our contractors, we have established a Vendor Code of Conduct to better ensure that our contractors’ values, priorities and business practices are aligned with our own. The standards set by these policies are designed to meet or exceed applicable law and regulation. We recognize the importance of transparently reporting our sustainability programs and our ESG progress to stakeholders Page 99 including our investors. As such, we began publishing an annual sustainability report in 2020 detailing how we embed sustainability considerations into our business and also continue to report in alignment with the recommendations of the Taskforce on Climate-related Financial Disclosures. Oversight of our sustainability matters resides with our Board of Directors and senior leadership team: •Board of Directors: The board of directors of the Managing General Partner and its committees oversee our sustainability strategy, which is focused on decarbonization, and review our sustainability approach and performance throughout the year. It also reviews global policies related to sustainability and monitors the performance of our regional businesses. The board of directors of the Managing General Partner receives quarterly updates on sustainability performance. •Executive Management Team: The Chief Executive Officer of the Service Provider has ultimate accountability for implementing strategy for the business, including the delivery of sustainability programs and goals. The Chief Executive Officer of the Service Provider and the executive management team set and provide oversight for delivery of the strategic vision and priorities of our business. •Regional Business and Portfolio Company Leads: The Chief Executive Officers of our regional businesses and portfolio companies implement local objectives within their business and are accountable for sustainability performance and managing sustainability risks and opportunities through the investment and operational lifecycles. •Sustainability Steering Committee: Our Sustainability Steering Committee manages the strategic sustainability framework by setting goals for priority topics, sharing best practices, monitoring progress towards our goals, and seeking opportunities for continuous improvement. The committee is chaired by our Chief Sustainability Officer and includes the Chief Executive Officers and Chief Operating Officers of our operating businesses, our Chief Technical Officer, and sustainability and operations experts from across our businesses. •HSS&E Steering Committee: Our HSS&E Steering Committee manages our strategic HSS&E framework. The committee sets our comprehensive HSS&E policies, upholds our health and safety culture and management system, shares best practices, seeks opportunities to continually improve our safety performance, and monitors performance towards our goal of zero high-risk incidents. The committee is chaired by our Chief Risk Officer and includes the Chief Executive Officers and Chief Operating Officers of our operating businesses, our Chief Technical officer, and HSS&E and operations experts from across our business. •Investment Review: The Service Provider incorporates sustainability factors, including climate-related considerations, into the due diligence process for potential investments, including reviewing material sustainability and other findings from due diligence, prior to investment decisions being made. A proactive and focused approach continuing to build upon our high sustainability standards creates value in our business. The initiatives we undertake and the investments we make in building our business are guided by value-enhancement as well as our core set of principles around sustainability, as we create a culture and organization that we believe can be successful today and in the future. For a discussion of the individuals from Brookfield’s management team that are expected to be involved in our business, see Item 6.A. “Directors and Senior Management — Our Management”. Also see Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to Our Operations and Our Industry — New regulatory initiatives related to sustainability, ESG and/or changing market perception of our businesses could adversely impact our business.” Page 100 4.C ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE Organizational Chart The simplified chart below presents a summary of our ownership and organizational structure. Please note that on this chart all interests are 100% unless otherwise indicated. “GP Interest” denotes a general partnership interest and “LP Interest” denotes a limited partnership interest. BEP’s sole material assets are an approximate 61% LP Interest in BRELP and preferred limited partnership interests in BRELP. The Brookfield Holders, collectively, indirectly hold the remaining 39% LP Interest in BRELP, a 27% LP Interest in BEP and a 0.01% and 1% GP Interest in BEP and BRELP, respectively, for an aggregate indirect ownership interest in BEP of approximately 47% on a fully-exchanged basis, assuming the exchange of all of the outstanding Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares. For more details on the exchange mechanism, see Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association — Description of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP — Redemption-Exchange Mechanism”. Brookfield’s indirect 1% GP Interest in BRELP entitles it to receive incentive distributions linked to the growth of BRELP’s distributions. This simplified chart should be read in conjunction with the explanation of our ownership and organizational structure below and the information included under Item 6.A “Directors and Senior Management” and Item 7. “Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions” (1) Brookfield’s general partner interest is held through Brookfield Renewable Partners Limited, a Bermuda company that is indirectly wholly-owned by Brookfield Corporation. (2) Brookfield’s limited partnership interest in BRELP, held in Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, is redeemable for cash or exchangeable for LP units in accordance with the redemption-exchange mechanism contained in BRELP’s limited partnership agreement, which could result in the Brookfield Holders collectively owning approximately 55% of BEP's issued and outstanding LP units assuming exchange of the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units (and including the issued and outstanding LP units that Brookfield currently also owns). See Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association – Description of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership of BRELP – Redemption-Exchange Mechanism”. (3) As of February 20, 2026, the Brookfield Holders, collectively, own approximately 47% of BEP on a fully-exchanged basis, assuming the exchange of all of the outstanding Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, all of the outstanding BEPC exchangeable shares and all of the outstanding class A.2 exchangeable shares. (4) Brookfield has provided an aggregate of $5 million of working capital to certain Holding Entities through a subscription for shares. See Item 4.C “Organizational Structure – BRELP and the Holding Entities”. (5) Canadian Bond Guarantors and Preference Share Guarantors. (6) Perpetual Note Guarantors. (7) Preferred Unit Guarantors. (8) Certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Asset Management Company, which is wholly-owned, directly and indirectly, by Brookfield Asset Management, are Service Provider entities and provide services to the Service Recipients. (9) BEP has voting control of BRELP by way of a voting agreement. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions – Voting Agreement”. (10) As of February 20, 2026, BEP owns all of the BEPC class B shares. The BEPC exchangeable shares and BEPC class B shares hold 25% and 75%, respectively, of the aggregate voting interests in BEPC. If the maximum permitted number of class A.2 exchangeable shares held by Brookfield Corporation were exchanged Page 101 into BEPC exchangeable shares, the Brookfield Holders and BEP would collectively hold an approximately 79% voting interest in BEPC though their ownership of BEPC exchangeable shares and BEPC class B shares. See Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association – BEPC”. (11) The share capital of BRHC is comprised of class A.1 exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares, class B shares and class C shares. BEPC owns all of the class A.1 exchangeable shares, which hold an aggregate 25% voting interest in BRHC. Brookfield holds all of the class A.2 exchangeable shares, which are non-voting. The class B shares hold an aggregate 75% voting interest in BRHC and are held 662/3% by a subsidiary of BEP and 331/3% by BEPC. The class C shares are non-voting and are held by a subsidiary of BEP. Through their respective ownership of class A.1 exchangeable shares and BRHC class B shares, BEP and BEPC each hold a 50% voting interest in BRHC. Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. BEP is a Bermuda exempted limited partnership that was established on June 27, 2011 under the provisions of the Bermuda Partnership Acts. The address of our registered and head office is 73 Front Street, 5th Floor, Hamilton HM 12, Bermuda, and the telephone number is 441-294-3304. BEP’s sole material assets are its approximate 61% LP Interest in BRELP and preferred limited partnership interests in BRELP. We anticipate that the only distributions BEP will receive in respect of its limited partnership interests in BRELP will consist of amounts to assist us in making distributions to our LP unitholders in accordance with our distribution policy, to our Preferred Unitholders in accordance with the terms of our Preferred Units and to allow us to pay expenses as they become due. The declaration and payment of cash distributions by BEP is at the discretion of the Managing General Partner, which is not required to make such distributions. In addition, BEP will not be permitted to make a distribution on our LP units unless all accrued distributions have been paid in respect of the Class A Preferred Units and all other units of BEP ranking prior to or on a parity with the Class A Preferred Units. See Item 4.B “Business Overview — Our LP Unit Distribution Reinvestment Plan”. The Asset Management Company Certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Asset Management Company, which is wholly-owned, directly and indirectly, by Brookfield Asset Management, provide services to the Service Recipients. See Item 4.B “Business Overview — About Brookfield” and Item 6.A “Directors and Senior Management — Our Master Services Agreement” for more information on Brookfield and these arrangements. The Managing General Partner The Managing General Partner serves as BEP’s general partner and has sole authority for the management and control of BEP, which is exercised exclusively by its board of directors. BEP’s interests in BRELP consists of limited partnership and preferred limited partnership interests, which by law do not entitle the holders thereof to participate in partnership decisions. However, pursuant to the Voting Agreement, BEP, through the Managing General Partner, has a number of voting rights, including the right to direct all eligible votes in the election of the directors of the BRELP General Partner. See Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association — Description of Our LP units, Preferred Units and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP” and Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Voting Agreement”. Brookfield Renewable Corporation BEPC and BRHC are Canadian corporations incorporated on October 3, 2024 and December 3, 2025, respectively, under the laws of British Columbia. BEPC was established to be an alternative investment vehicle for investors who prefer owning securities through a corporate structure. BEPC exchangeable shares are listed on the TSX and the NYSE under the symbol “BEPC”. While BRHC’s operations are primarily located in the United States, South America and Europe, shareholders of BEPC, in economic terms, have exposure to all regions that BEP operates in as a result of the exchange feature attached to the BEPC exchangeable shares, whereby BEPC has the option to meet an exchange request by delivering cash or an LP unit. We believe economic equivalence is achievable through identical dividends and distributions on the BEPC exchangeable shares and LP units and each BEPC exchangeable share being exchangeable at the option of the holder for one LP unit at any time. Given the intended economic equivalence, we expect that the market price of BEPC exchangeable shares will be impacted by the market price of the LP units and the combined business performance of Brookfield Renewable as a whole. On December 24, 2024, the partnership, Old BRHC and BEPC completed the Arrangement pursuant to which (i) holders of class A exchangeable subordinate voting shares of Old BRHC, other than Brookfield, received BEPC exchangeable shares in exchange for their class A exchangeable subordinate voting shares of Old BRHC on a one-for-one basis; (ii) Brookfield transferred their class A exchangeable subordinate voting shares of Old BRHC to BEPC in exchange for class A.2 exchangeable shares on a one-for-one basis; (iii) the class A exchangeable Page 102 subordinate voting shares of Old BRHC were delisted; and (iv) the exchangeable shares of BEPC were listed on the NYSE and the TSX. On December 31, 2025, Old BRHC undertook a reorganization pursuant to which a new corporation, BRHC, was formed and all existing shares of Old BRHC were contributed to BRHC in exchange for shares of BRHC. The reorganized structure operates substantially the same as the previous structure. BRELP and the Holding Entities BEP indirectly holds its interests in the Operating Entities through BRELP and through the Holding Entities. BRELP owns all of the common shares of the Holding Entities. Brookfield has provided an aggregate of $5 million of working capital to LATAM Holdco through a subscription for shares of LATAM Holdco. These shares are entitled to receive a cumulative preferential dividend equal to 6% of their redemption value as and when declared by the board of directors of LATAM Holdco and will be redeemable at the option of LATAM Holdco, subject to certain limitations, at any time after the tenth anniversary of their issuance. The shares are not entitled to vote, except as required by law. BRELP GP LP and the BRELP General Partner The BRELP GP LP serves as the general partner of BRELP and has sole authority for the management and control of BRELP. The general partner of BRELP GP LP is the BRELP General Partner, a corporation owned indirectly by Brookfield (through the Asset Management Company) but controlled by BEP, through the Managing General Partner, pursuant to the Voting Agreement. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Voting Agreement”. BRELP GP LP is entitled to receive incentive distributions from BRELP as a result of its ownership of the general partnership interests of BRELP. See Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions — Incentive Distributions”. See also the information contained in this Form 20-F under Item 3.D “Risk Factors — Risks Relating to our Relationship with Brookfield”, Item 6.A “Directors and Senior Management”, Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions” and Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association—Description of Our LP units, Preferred Units and the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP”, Item 10.B “Memorandum and Articles of Association—Description of the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BRELP”, and Item 7.A “Major Shareholders”. BRP Equity BRP Equity is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of BEP incorporated under the CBCA on February 10, 2010. Other than a receivable from an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of BEP, BRP Equity has no significant assets or liabilities, no subsidiaries and no operations of its own. BRP Equity has: •C$209,307,750 of Series 1 Shares outstanding, guaranteed by the Preference Share Guarantors. The Series 1 Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol “BRF.PR.A”. •C$39,693,850 of Series 2 Shares outstanding, guaranteed by the Preference Share Guarantors. The Series 2 Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol “BRF.PR.B”. •C$249,034,975 of Series 3 Shares outstanding, guaranteed by the Guarantors. The Series 3 Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol “BRF.PR.C”. •C$102,862,600 of Series 5 Shares outstanding, guaranteed by the Preference Share Guarantors. The Series 5 Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol “BRF.PR.E”. •C$175,000,000 of Series 6 Shares, guaranteed by the Preference Share Guarantors. The Series 6 Shares are listed on the TSX under the symbol “BRF.PR.F”. Canadian Finco Canadian Finco is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of BEP incorporated under the ABCA on September 14, 2011. Other than approximately C$5.3 billion aggregate principal amount of publicly issued Canadian Bonds and notes and a receivable from an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of BEP, Canadian Finco has no significant assets or liabilities, no subsidiaries and no operations of its own. The Canadian Bonds are guaranteed by the Canadian Bond Guarantors. Page 103 Pursuant to Canadian Finco’s articles of incorporation, Canadian Finco is authorized to issue an unlimited number of common shares. As of the date of this Form 20-F, one common share held indirectly by BEP was issued and outstanding. Holders of common shares are entitled to one vote for each such share held on all votes taken at meetings of the shareholders of Canadian Finco, except meetings at which only the holders of a specified class or series of shares of Canadian Finco are entitled to vote. Subject to the rights of holders of any shares of Canadian Finco ranking prior to the common shares, the holders of common shares are entitled to dividends as may be declared from time to time by the board of directors of Canadian Finco. Holders of common shares may make use of various shareholder remedies available pursuant to the ABCA. The Canadian Bonds (other than the Series 15, Series 16, Series 17, Series 18, Series 19 and Series 20 notes and the December 2024 and June 2025 hybrid notes described below) are governed under the 2011 Bond Indenture and the Series 15, Series 16, Series 17, Series 18, Series 19 and Series 20 notes and the December 2024 and June 2025 hybrid notes described below are governed under the 2021 Bond Indenture. All Canadian Bonds are guaranteed by BEP and the other Canadian Bond Guarantors as described below under “— 2021 Bond Indenture and Guarantees”. The Canadian Bonds consist of the following fixed rate medium-term notes: Medium-term notes Maturity Interest Rate Principal Amount asat December 31, 2025(in millions) Series 4 (C$150 million) 2036 5.84% C$150 million Series 10 (C$500 million) 2027 3.63% C$500 million Series 11 (C$475 million) 2029 4.25% C$475 million Series 12 (C$475 million) 2030 3.38% C$475 million Series 13 (C$300 million) 2049 4.29% C$300 million Series 14 (C$425 million) 2050 3.33% C$425 million Series 15 (C$400 million) 2032 5.88% C$400 million Series 16 (C$400 million) 2033 5.29% C$400 million Series 17 (C$500 million) 2054 5.32% C$500 million Series 18 (C$300 million) 2034 4.96% C$300 million Series 19 (C$450 million) 2035 4.54% C$450 million In January 2026, Brookfield Renewable issued C$500 million of Series 20 medium-term notes (green bonds) at a fixed rate of 5.204%. The Series 20 medium-term notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BEP and certain of its subsidiaries. Additionally, in December 2024, Canadian Finco issued C$200 million of fixed-to-fixed reset rate green subordinated hybrid notes with an initial fixed rate of 5.450%, and in June 2025, Canadian Finco issued C$250 million of fixed-to-fixed reset rate green subordinated hybrid notes with an initial fixed rate of 5.373%. The hybrid notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BEP and the other Canadian Bond Guarantors. The hybrid notes are governed under the 2021 Bond Indenture. Bond Indentures and Guarantees 2011 Bond Indenture and Guarantees The 2011 Bond Indenture provides for the issuance of one or more series of unsecured debentures or notes of Canadian Finco, a wholly-owned subsidiary of BEP, by way of supplemental indentures. The 2011 Bond Indenture amends and restates the trust indenture dated December 16, 2004, as amended, supplemented or restated, between Brookfield, Bank of New York Mellon and BNY Trust Company of Canada (the “Original Bond Indenture”). The 2011 Bond Indenture provided for Canadian Finco to assume Brookfield’s obligations in respect of the Series 3 and Series 4 notes issued under supplemental indentures to the Original Bond Indenture. The Amended and Restated Second Supplemental Indenture to the Original Bond Indenture, dated October 27, 2006, provides for the issue of C$150 million aggregate principal amount of Series 4 medium-term notes. The Tenth Supplemental Indenture, dated August 12, 2016, provides for the issue of C$500 million aggregate principal amount of Series 10 notes. The Page 104 Eleventh Supplemental Indenture, dated September 20, 2018, provides for the issue of C$475 million aggregate principal amount of Series 11 medium-term notes. The Twelfth Supplemental Indenture, dated September 13, 2019, provides for the issue of C$475 million aggregate principal amount of Series 12 notes. The Thirteenth Supplemental Indenture, dated September 13, 2019, provides for the issue of C$300 million aggregate principal amount of Series 13 notes. The Fourteenth Supplemental Indenture, dated August 13, 2020, provides for the issue of C$425 million aggregate principal amount of Series 14 notes. BEP and the other Canadian Bond Guarantors have unconditionally guaranteed the payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on all debentures issued by Canadian Finco under the 2011 Bond Indenture from time to time and all other obligations and liabilities owing by Canadian Finco to the trustee under the 2011 Bond Indenture. Pursuant to the guarantees, each of the Canadian Bond Guarantors has agreed to not enter into any transaction whereby all or substantially all of the undertaking, property and assets of the Canadian Bond Guarantor would become the property of any other person unless the other person assumed the obligations of the Canadian Bond Guarantor under the guarantee and certain other conditions are met or unless the transaction is between or among any one or more of Canadian Finco, the Canadian Bond Guarantor, another Canadian Bond Guarantor and/or any subsidiary of any of them. 2021 Bond Indenture and Guarantees The 2021 Bond Indenture provides for the issuance of one or more series of unsecured debentures or notes of Canadian Finco, a wholly-owned subsidiary of BEP, by way of supplemental indentures. The First Supplemental Indenture, dated November 9, 2022, provides for the issue of C$400 million aggregate principal amount of Series 15 notes. The Second Supplemental Indenture, dated March 29, 2023, provides for the issue of C$400 million aggregate principal amount of Series 16 notes. The Third Supplemental Indenture, dated January 10, 2024, provides for the issue of C$500 million aggregate principal amount of Series 17 notes. The Fourth Supplemental Indenture, dated July 17, 2024, provides for the issue of C$300 million aggregate principal amount of Series 18 notes. The Fifth Supplemental Indenture, dated December 12, 2024, provides for the issue of C$200 million aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-fixed reset rate green subordinated hybrid notes. The Sixth Supplemental Indenture, dated March 12, 2025, provides for the issuance of C$450 million aggregate principal amount of Series 19 notes. The Seventh Supplemental Indenture, dated June 10, 2025, provides for the issue of C$250 million aggregate principal amount of fixed-to-fixed reset rate green subordinated hybrid notes. The Eighth Supplemental Indenture, dated January 15, 2026, provides for the issuance of C$500 million aggregate principal amount of Series 20 notes. Pursuant to the guarantees, each of the Canadian Bond Guarantors has agreed to not enter into any transaction whereby all or substantially all of the undertaking, property and assets of the Canadian Bond Guarantor would become the property of any other person unless the other person assumed the obligations of the Canadian Bond Guarantor under the guarantee and certain other conditions are met or unless the transaction is between or among any one or more of Canadian Finco, the Canadian Bond Guarantor, another Canadian Bond Guarantor and/or any subsidiary of any of them. NA Holdco NA Holdco is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of BEP incorporated under the Business Corporations Act (Ontario) on March 8, 2011. In April 2021, NA Holdco issued $350 million of green Series 1 Perpetual Notes at a fixed rate of 4.625% per annum. In December 2021, NA Holdco issued $260 million of green Series 2 Perpetual Notes at a fixed rate of 4.875% per annum. In March 2024, NA Holdco issued $150 million of green Series 3 Perpetual Notes at a fixed rate of 7.250% per annum. The Series 1 Perpetual Notes, Series 2 Perpetual Notes and Series 3 Perpetual Notes were issued pursuant to the first supplemental indenture, dated April 15, 2021, the second supplemental indenture, dated December 9, 2021, and the third supplemental indenture, dated March 25, 2024, in each case, to the indenture, as of April 15, 2021, by and among NA Holdco, the Perpetual Note Guarantors and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (as supplemented by the applicable supplemental indenture, the “Perpetual Notes Indenture”). The Perpetual Notes permit the deferral of interest at the discretion of NA Holdco; however, if NA Holdco has deferred interest then under the terms of the Perpetual Notes Indenture, BEP is restricted on paying distributions on its LP units as well as its Preferred Units, and from paying interest on certain indebtedness. The Series 1 Perpetual Notes, the Series 2 Perpetual Notes and the Series 3 Perpetual Notes are redeemable at NA Holdco’s option on or after April 30, 2026, December 9, 2026, and March 25, 2029 respectively. The Perpetual Notes are also redeemable in connection with certain ratings and tax events. The proceeds of the Perpetual Notes have been and will be used to finance and/or refinance investments made in renewable power generation assets or businesses and to support the development of clean energy technologies that constitute eligible Page 105 green investments, including, in the case of the Series 1 Perpetual Notes, redemption of the Series 9 Preferred Units, in the case of the Series 2 Perpetual Notes (1) the redemption of the Series 5 Preferred Units, and (2) the redemption of the Series 11 Preferred Units, and in the case of the Series 3 Perpetual Notes, redemption of the Series 15 Preferred Units. In addition to the approximately $760 million aggregate principal amount of publicly issued Perpetual Notes, NA Holdco indirectly holds most of Brookfield Renewable’s North American operating assets as well as its interest in BEPC. The Perpetual Notes are guaranteed by the Perpetual Note Guarantors. Inter-Corporate Relationships The following table provides the name, the percentage of voting securities owned, controlled or directed, directly or indirectly, by us, and the jurisdiction of incorporation, continuance, formation or organization of our significant subsidiaries as at December 31, 2025. Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization Percentage of voting securities owned or controlled (%) BP Brazil US Subco LLC Delaware 100 Brookfield BRP Canada Corp. Ontario 100 Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited Bermuda 100 Brookfield Power US Holding America Co. Delaware 100 Isagen S.A. E.S.P.(1) Colombia 99.7 TerraForm Power Parent, LLC(1) Delaware 100 Neoen S.A.S.(1) France 100 Geronimo Power Holdings, LLC(1) Delaware 100 (1)Voting control held, in whole or in part, through voting agreements with Brookfield 4.D PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT BEP’s registered and head office is located at 73 Front Street, 5th Floor, Hamilton HM 12, Bermuda. BEP does not directly own any real property and its sole material asset is an approximate 61% limited partnership interest in BRELP and preferred limited partnership interests in BRELP. See also the information contained in this Form 20-F under Item 3.D “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to Our Operations and the Renewable Power Industry” and Item 5. “Operating and Financial Review and Prospects”.
5.A OPERATING RESULTS Basis of Presentation Brookfield Renewable’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), which require estimates and assumption…
5.A OPERATING RESULTS Basis of Presentation Brookfield Renewable’s financial statements are prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board (“IASB”), which require estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent liabilities as at the date of the financial statements and the amounts of revenue and expense during the reporting periods. Holders of the GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and LP units will be collectively referred to throughout Item 5.A as “Unitholders”, “Units”, or as “per Unit”, unless the context indicates or requires otherwise. Certain comparative figures have been reclassified to conform to the current year’s presentation. Page 106 Organization of Management’s Discussion and Analysis PART 1 – 2025 Highlights 108 PART 2 – Financial Performance Review on Consolidated Information 111 PART 3 – Additional Consolidated Financial Information 113 Summary consolidated statements of financial position 113 Related party transactions 114 Equity 118 PART 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information 120 Proportionate results for the years ended December 31, 2025 and 2024 120 Proportionate results for the years ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 125 Reconciliation of non-IFRS measures 130 Contract profile 134 PART 5 – Liquidity and Capital Resources 136 Capitalization 136 Available liquidity 137 Borrowings 138 PART 5 – Liquidity and Capital Resources (continued) 136 Capital expenditures 140 Consolidated statements of cash flows 140 Shares, notes and units outstanding 142 Dividends and distributions 143 Contractual obligations 143 Supplemental guarantor financial information 143 Off-statement of financial position arrangements 144 PART 6 – Selected Annual and Quarterly Information 145 Summary of historical quarterly results 146 Proportionate results for the fourth quarter 147 PART 7 – Business Risks and Risk Management 151 Risk management and financial instruments 151 PART 8 – Critical Estimates and Accounting Policies 154 PART 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement 159 Page 107 PART 1 – 2025 HIGHLIGHTS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 Selected financial information Revenues $ 6,407 $ 5,876 Net loss attributable to Unitholders(1) (19) (464) Basic and diluted net loss per LP unit(2) (0.25) (0.89) Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA(3) 2,698 2,408 Funds From Operations(3) 1,334 1,217 Funds From Operations per Unit(3)(4) 2.01 1.83 Distribution per LP unit 1.49 1.42 Operational information Capacity (MW) 47,203 46,211 Total generation (GWh) Long-term average generation 123,028 94,339 Actual generation 116,010 80,842 Proportionate generation (GWh) Actual Renewable generation 33,157 30,947 (1)Includes $71 million of losses attributed to Limited Partner equity, $44 million of losses attributed to BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares, $48 million of losses attributed to Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield, and $144 million of income attributed to the General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield. (2)Average LP units for the year ended December 31, 2025 were 287.0 million (2024: 285.5 million). (3)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, see “Part 4 - Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information - Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” and “Part 10 - Cautionary Statements”. (4)Average Units outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2025 were 665.1 million (2024: 663.6 million), being inclusive of our LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares and GP interest. AS AT DECEMBER 31 (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Liquidity and Capital Resources Available liquidity $ 4,625 $ 4,320 Debt to capitalization – Corporate 14 % 15 % Debt to capitalization – Consolidated 39 % 40 % Non-recourse borrowings as a percentage of total borrowings – Consolidated 90 % 91 % Fixed rate debt exposure on a proportionate basis(1) 96 % 95 % Corporate borrowings Average debt term to maturity 13 years 12 years Average interest rate 4.6 % 4.5 % Non-recourse borrowings on a proportionate basis Average debt term to maturity 10 years 11 years Average interest rate 5.9 % 5.4 % (1)Total floating rate exposure is 16% (2024: 13%) of which 12% (2024: 8%) is related to floating rate debt exposure of certain regions outside of North America and Europe due to the high cost of hedging associated with those regions. Page 108 Operations Funds From Operations of $1,334 million or $2.01 on a per Unit basis is higher than the prior year driven by: •Improved results from our hydroelectric portfolio due to stronger hydrology across our Canadian and Colombian fleets •Our embedded growth from our contracted, inflation-linked cash flows •Our growth activities, including accretive acquisitions and the delivery of 8 GW of new projects over the past 12 months; and •Contributions from our scaling capital recycling activities, crystallizing value and generating capital to fund growth After deducting non-cash depreciation, foreign exchange and derivative gains or losses and other, and adding back certain non-cash gains excluded from FFO, net loss attributable to Unitholders was $19 million or $0.25 per LP unit, compared to net loss attributable to Unitholders of $464 million or $0.89 per LP unit in the prior year. Refer to Part 2 - Financial Performance Review on Consolidated Information in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis for details on the consolidated statements of income (loss). Through our investments, we continue to be the partner of choice to procure clean power: •In 2025, we advanced commercial priorities, securing favorable long-term contracts for over 9 GW of generation capacity across our operating fleet; •Westinghouse entered into a landmark agreement with the U.S. Government to support delivering new nuclear reactors utilizing Westinghouse technology in America; and •Signed a first-of-its-kind Hydro Framework Agreement with Google to deliver up to 3 GW of hydroelectric capacity in the U.S. Growth and Development During the year, together with our institutional partners, we have deployed, or committed to deploy $8.8 billion (over $1.9 billion net to Brookfield Renewable) into growth, further diversifying our business and positioning our franchise to capture incremental demand. Our growth initiatives were highlighted by: •The successful privatization of Neoen, our largest single investment to date; the acquisition of Geronimo Power, a scale U.S. platform; and an increase in our ownership of Isagen, our Colombian hydro business, to ~37%; and •Delivered ~8 GW of new renewable capacity and are on track to reach a ~10 GW run rate per annum by 2027 Liquidity and Capital Resources Our best-in-class balance sheet with investment grade BBB+ credit rating and access to diverse sources of capital continues to differentiate our business and position us to opportunistically deploy scale capital. •We finished the year with approximately $4.6 billion of available liquidity. Our diverse and robust funding model and continued commitment to sizing debt on investment grade metrics has positioned us to opportunistically deploy scale capital; •We successfully completed over $37 billion in financings in 2025, a record for our business, opportunistically extending average maturities and optimizing our portfolio's capital structure; and •In November, we completed a $650 million bought-deal equity issuance and concurrent private placement, and subsequent to year-end we opportunistically issued C$500 million of 30-year notes at 5.20%, achieving our lowest spread ever for a corporate financing Page 109 Together with our institutional partners, we completed or reached agreements in 2025 to sell assets generating ~$4.5 billion (~$1.3 billion net to Brookfield Renewable) delivering ~2.4x our invested capital and returns above the high end of our target range, while generating substantial capital to reinvest into accretive growth, including: •The majority sale of a North American distributed generation business, an aggregate 50% interest in a portfolio of non-core hydro assets in the U.S. and a portfolio of derisked operating solar and wind assets in the U.S.; and •We also recently agreed to sell a portfolio of operating wind and solar assets in the U.S., each of which was developed by one of our development platforms. The sale is expected to generate ~$1.3 billion (~$316 million net to Brookfield Renewable) in proceeds. The closing of this transaction is subject to customary closing conditions, with closing expected to occur in the first half of 2026. The transaction also includes a framework for potential future sales of an additional up to $1.5 billion of qualifying assets to the same buyers establishing a potential recurring source of liquidity to fund our growth and crystallize further value. Page 110 PART 2 – FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW ON CONSOLIDATED INFORMATION The following table reflects key financial data for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 2023 Revenues $ 6,407 $ 5,876 $ 5,038 Other income 1,589 627 671 Direct operating costs (2,903) (2,580) (1,933) Management service costs (223) (204) (205) Interest expense (2,457) (1,988) (1,627) Depreciation (2,425) (2,010) (1,852) Other (1,214) (713) (212) Income tax recovery 614 191 48 Net income (loss) 712 (9) 616 Average FX rates to USD C$ 1.40 1.37 1.35 € 0.89 0.92 0.92 R$ 5.59 5.39 4.99 COP 4,052 4,071 4,328 Current Year Variance Analysis (2025 vs 2024) Revenues totaling $6,407 million represents an increase of $531 million compared to the prior year as the growth of our business, inflation escalation on our contracted generation, and the benefits of strong hydrology from our Canadian and Colombian hydroelectric assets, was partially offset by lower hydrology at our U.S. and Brazilian businesses and the impact of recently completed asset sales. Recently acquired and commissioned facilities that we consolidate contributed 14,164 GWh of generation and $1,073 million of revenues, offset by recently completed asset sales that reduced generation by 4,728 GWh and revenues by $451 million. On a same store, constant currency basis, revenues decreased by $79 million as the benefits from higher resources at our Canadian and Colombia hydroelectric assets as well as inflation escalation on our contracted generation in Canada, Brazil and Colombia, were offset by unfavorable hydrology at our U.S. and Brazilian businesses and lower spot prices on our uncontracted Colombian generation caused by higher system-wide hydrology. The strengthening of the Colombian peso and Euro relative to the U.S. dollar compared to the prior year was partially offset by the relative weakening of the Brazilian real and Canadian dollar, decreasing revenues by $12 million, and decreasing direct operating costs and interest expense by $5 million. Direct operating costs totaling $2,903 million represents an increase of $323 million over the same period in the prior year due primarily to additional costs from our recently acquired and commissioned facilities, partially offset by our recently completed asset sales and the above noted weakening of the U.S. dollar. Other income included $408 million of gains relating to our capital recycling initiatives, including the sale of a majority interest in a U.S. distributed generation business, a 2.2 GW pumped storage facility in Europe and a 315 MW wind facility in Australia. Other income also included $836 million of gains associated with the change in the basis of accounting following the deconsolidation of a renewable operating and development platform in India and the reclassification of our investment in Westinghouse as a financial asset. Management service costs totaling $223 million represents an increase of $19 million compared to prior year due to the growth of our business. Interest expense totaling $2,457 million represents an increase of $469 million over the same period in the prior year due primarily to recent acquisitions, including the cost of temporary bridge funding associated with the acquisition of Neoen and Geronimo Power that are attributable to our institutional partners and financing initiatives to fund development activities. Page 111 Depreciation expense totaling $2,425 million represents an increase of $415 million over the same period in the prior year due to the growth of our business. Deferred tax recovery totaling $365 million represents an increase of $334 million over the same period in the prior year due to the simplification of Neoen’s organizational structure that resulted in a deferred income tax recovery of $208 million. Other of $1,214 million during the period includes stamp duties levied upon reaching prescribed ownership thresholds in certain jurisdictions Neoen operates that were factored into our underwriting and changes in the fair value of property, plant, and equipment that primarily reflect the derecognition of investment tax credits capitalized to development assets at acquisition that have subsequently been monetized upon commercialization, with a corresponding gain recognized in foreign exchange and financial instruments or income tax in the consolidated statement of income (loss). Net income totaling $712 million represents an increase of $721 million compared to prior year due to the above noted items. Prior Year Variance Analysis (2024 vs 2023) Revenues totaling $5,876 million represents an increase of $838 million compared to prior year due to the growth of our business, inflation escalation on contracted generation and higher asset availability. Recently acquired and commissioned facilities contributed 14,376 GWh of generation and $764 million of revenues, which was partially offset by recently completed asset sales that reduced generation by 900 GWh and revenues by $80 million. On a same store, constant currency basis, revenues increased by $142 million as the benefits from inflation escalation on our contracted generation in Canada, Brazil and Colombia and stronger generation at our wind and solar portfolios were offset by lower resources at our hydroelectric portfolio. The strengthening of the Colombian peso relative to the U.S. dollar compared to the prior year was offset by the relative weakening of the Brazilian real and Canadian dollar and increased revenues by $12 million offset by a $32 million unfavorable impact on our operating and interest expenses. Direct operating costs totaled $2,580 million representing an increase of $647 million compared to prior year due primarily to additional costs from our recently acquired and commissioned facilities, higher power purchases in Colombia, which are passed through to our customers, and the above noted foreign exchange fluctuations partly offset by our recently completed asset sales. Management service costs totaled $204 million representing a decrease of $1 million compared to prior year. Interest expense totaling $1,988 million represents an increase of $361 million compared to prior year due to recent acquisitions, financing initiatives to fund development activities and the above noted foreign exchange fluctuations. Depreciation expense totaling $2,010 million represents an increase of $158 million compared to prior year due to the growth of our business and the strengthening of the Colombian peso relative to the U.S. dollar. Net loss totaling $9 million represents a decrease of $625 million compared to prior year due to the above noted items and other income relating to non-recurring items that benefited the prior year. Page 112 PART 3 – ADDITIONAL CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION SUMMARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION The following table provides a summary of the key line items on the audited annual consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 Current assets $ 12,298 $ 8,835 Equity-accounted investments 4,087 2,740 Property, plant and equipment, at fair value 70,456 73,475 Assets held for sale 6,142 2,049 Total assets 98,701 94,809 Corporate borrowings 3,686 3,802 Non-recourse borrowings 31,206 30,588 Deferred income tax liabilities 9,395 8,439 Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale 4,021 1,036 Total liabilities and equity 98,701 94,809 FX rates to USD C$ 1.37 1.44 € 0.85 0.97 R$ 5.50 6.19 COP 3,757 4,409 Property, plant and equipment & Equity-accounted investments Property, plant and equipment totaled $70.5 billion as at December 31, 2025 compared to $73.5 billion as at December 31, 2024. The acquisition of Geronimo Power increased property, plant and equipment by $0.5 billion and our continued investment in the development of power generating assets increased property plant and equipment by $7.6 billion. Our annual revaluation, which recognized the benefit of derisked cash flows at our development assets, higher power prices across South America and European markets and the expected growth in demand for renewable power, increased property, plant and equipment by $2.0 billion and the strengthening of most currencies against the U.S. dollar increased property, plant and equipment by $4.0 billion. These increases were more than offset by dispositions and assets classified as held for sale that decreased property, plant and equipment by $14.7 billion and depreciation expense that decreased property, plant and equipment by $2.4 billion. Equity-accounted investments totaled $4.1 billion as at December 31, 2025, compared to $2.7 billion as at December 31, 2024, representing an increase of $1.3 billion. The increase was primarily driven by the acquisition of Geronimo Power, the recognition of our remaining 53% interest in a U.S. distributed generation development platform and our remaining 25% interest in a 845 MW U.S. wind portfolio as equity-accounted investments following partial dispositions, the change in basis of accounting of a renewable operating and development platform in India to equity-accounted investments and the strengthening of most currencies against the U.S. dollar. These increases were partially offset by the change in basis of accounting of our investment in Westinghouse to a financial asset and the sale of a 50% interest in a 200 MW multi-national distributed generation development business. Page 113 Assets held for sale and Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale Assets held for sale and Liabilities directly associated with assets held for sale totaled $6.1 billion and $4.0 billion, respectively, as at December 31, 2025 and comprised of a 633 MW under construction solar asset in India, a 45 MW portfolio of operating hydroelectric assets in the United States, a 833 MW portfolio of operating solar assets in the U.S., a 200 MW portfolio of distributed generation assets in Spain, and a 2.3 GW portfolio of operating renewable energy assets in the U.S. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS Brookfield Renewable's related party transactions are in the normal course of business and are recorded at the exchange amount. Brookfield Renewable's related party transactions are primarily with Brookfield Corporation. Brookfield Renewable sells electricity to Brookfield through a single long-term PPA across Brookfield Renewable’s New York hydroelectric facilities. Brookfield will support the price that Brookfield Renewable receives for energy generated by certain facilities in the United States. In 2011, on formation of Brookfield Renewable, Brookfield transferred certain development projects to Brookfield Renewable for no upfront consideration but is entitled to receive variable consideration on commercial operation or sale of these projects. From time to time Brookfield Renewable may enter into or terminate voting agreements with Brookfield, whereby Brookfield Renewable gains control or significant influence of the entities that own certain renewable power generating facilities. Brookfield Renewable has also entered into voting agreements with its consortium partners in respect of both the Colombian business and Neoen. The voting agreements provide Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors of the relevant entities, among other things, and therefore provide Brookfield Renewable with control. Accordingly, Brookfield Renewable consolidates the accounts of these entities. Brookfield Renewable participates with institutional partners in Brookfield Americas Infrastructure Fund, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund II, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund III, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund IV, Brookfield Infrastructure Fund V, Brookfield Infrastructure Debt Fund, Brookfield Global Transition Fund I, Brookfield Global Transition Fund II, and the Catalytic Transition Fund (“Private Funds”). Brookfield Renewable, together with our institutional partners, has access to financing under Brookfield sponsored credit facilities. From time to time, in order to facilitate investment activities in a timely and efficient manner, Brookfield Renewable will fund deposits or incur other costs and expenses (including by use of loan facilities to consummate, support, guarantee or issue letters of credit) in respect of an investment that ultimately will be shared with or made entirely by Brookfield sponsored vehicles, consortiums and/or partnerships (including private funds, joint ventures and similar arrangements), Brookfield Renewable, or by a co-investor. Brookfield Corporation has provided a $400 million unsecured revolving credit facility maturing in December 2030 and the draws bear interest at the Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus 1.80%. During the current period, there were no draws on the committed unsecured revolving credit facility provided by Brookfield Corporation. Brookfield Corporation may from time to time place funds on deposit with Brookfield Renewable which are repayable on demand including any interest accrued. There were nil funds placed on deposit with Brookfield Renewable as at December 31, 2025 (2024: nil). The interest expense on the Brookfield Corporation credit facility and deposit for the year ended December 31, 2025 totaled nil (2024: nil and 2023: nil). Page 114 From time to time Brookfield Renewable may enter into short-term arrangements with private funds consolidated by Brookfield that permit such entities to place funds on deposit with Brookfield Renewable up to a limit of $750 million per deposit. Interest earned or incurred on such deposits fall between the interest rate that would otherwise be payable by Brookfield Renewable under its commercial paper program or credit facilities with unrelated parties and the interest rate that would otherwise be available to the applicable depositing party in similar transactions on an arms’ length basis with unrelated parties. Each deposit carries a maturity date which must not exceed three months, however the private fund consolidated by Brookfield may request repayment upon three business days' written notice. As at December 31, 2025, there were $268 million (2024: nil) of funds placed on deposit with Brookfield Renewable, which carries an interest rate of 4.02%. Deposits placed are reflected within due to related parties on the consolidated statements of financial position. The interest expense paid on the deposits for year ended December 31, 2025 totaled approximately less than $1 million (2024: nil). Brookfield Renewable from time to time may enter into agreements with Brookfield and its subsidiaries to transfer income tax credits generated by renewable energy projects. During the year ended December 31, 2025, Brookfield Renewable transferred $19 million (2024: $131 million) of income tax credits to Brookfield and its subsidiaries. During the fourth quarter of 2025, an associate of Brookfield Renewable signed a tax credit transfer agreement for $111 million with a private fund managed by BAM. From time to time, Brookfield Wealth Solutions and its related entities may agree to provide financing to Brookfield Renewable. In addition, Brookfield Wealth Solutions and its related entities may also participate, alongside unaffiliated third parties on market terms and at market rates, in capital raises undertaken by Brookfield Renewable that are recognized within preferred limited partners’ equity, corporate and non-recourse borrowings in the statement of financial position. During the year ended December 31, 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to $200 million of tax equity financings through a preferred equity structure accounted for in accordance with IFRS 9 with Brookfield Wealth Solutions. As at December 31, 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, had the following balances owing to Brookfield Wealth Solutions: $58 million of non-recourse borrowings (December 31, 2024: $65 million); $7 million of corporate borrowings (December 31, 2024:$7 million); $49 million of tax equity financings classified as financial instrument liabilities (December 31, 2024: $1 million); $11 million of preferred limited partners equity (December 31, 2024: $10 million); and $750 million of borrowings classified as due to related party (December 31, 2024: $348 million). During the first quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 52 MW utility-scale solar asset in Jamaica owned by Neoen to an associate of Brookfield Renewable for proceeds of approximately $19 million (approximately $2 million net to Brookfield Renewable). The asset was subject to a pre-existing sale and purchase agreement negotiated at arm's length that was entered into prior to Brookfield Renewable acquiring Neoen and therefore no gain or loss was recorded as a result of the transaction. During the third quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 6% minority interest in a renewable operating and development platform in India for proceeds of $45 million ($9 million net to Brookfield Renewable) to an associate of the initial public offering’s (“IPO”) founder group to facilitate the IPO of equity shares by the platform. The disposal was treated as an equity transaction under IFRS 10, Consolidated Financial Statements and therefore no gain or loss was recorded as a result of the transaction. Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, provided financing to the associate for approximately $70 million ($14 million net to Brookfield Renewable) to facilitate the sale. The remainder of the proceeds were used to acquire additional shares from unaffiliated third parties, at an equivalent value, as part of the IPO process. Subsequent to year-end, as a result of the successful launch of the IPO, 3% interest was transferred to a member of the IPO Founder Group for nominal consideration, as part of a pre-existing agreement. During the fourth quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable completed the acquisition of an incremental 15% ownership in Isagen for $1 billion from institutional partners within a private fund consolidated by Brookfield, at a value equivalent to the purchase price agreed to with an unaffiliated third party. Brookfield Renewable increased its ownership in the business to approximately 37.3% and continues to consolidate the business. In connection with closing of the transaction, Brookfield Renewable obtained $400 million in financing from Brookfield Wealth Solutions. Page 115 During the fourth quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 25% interest in a 403 MW portfolio of operating hydroelectric assets in the U.S. for proceeds of approximately $230 million ($111 million net to Brookfield Renewable) to a private fund managed by BAM, at a value equivalent to what was agreed to with an unaffiliated third party. During the fourth quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 100% interest in a 1.5 GW portfolio of operating distributed generation assets in the U.S. 53% was sold, for proceeds, net of transaction costs, of approximately $1.1 billion ($445 million net to Brookfield Renewable), to a private fund managed by BAM, at a value equivalent to what was agreed to with the unaffiliated third party that acquired the remaining 47%. During the fourth quarter of 2025, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to contribute its 100% interest in a 200 MW Spanish distributed generation business with a fair value of approximately €116 million ($136 million) into a U.K. distributed generation joint venture with a Brookfield Renewable associatefor an additional 16% interest. During the fourth quarter of 2025, a subsidiary of Brookfield Corporation purchased 6,967,670 LP Units at the LP unit offering price of $29.90 (net of underwriting commissions). Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to the sale of a 2.3 GW U.S. renewables portfolio for proceeds of approximately $1.3 billion ($316 million net to Brookfield Renewable), of which 33.3% was agreed to be sold to a private fund managed by BAM, at a value equivalent to what was agreed to with the unaffiliated third parties that agreed to acquire the remaining 66.6% interest in the portfolio. The closing of this transaction is subject to customary closing conditions. In addition, our company has executed, amended, or terminated other agreements with Brookfield that are described in Note 29 – Related party transactions in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. For a description of certain of our agreements with Brookfield, please see Item 7.B “Related Party Transactions” in our Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2025. The following table reflects the related party agreements and transactions in the audited annual consolidated statements of income (loss), for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 2023 Revenues Power purchase and revenue agreements $ 18 $ — $ 14 Development services 23 — — $ 41 $ — $ 14 Other income Gain on disposition $ — $ 23 $ — Interest and other investment income 19 — — Distribution income — 3 8 $ 19 $ 26 $ 8 Direct operating costs Other related party services $ (22) $ (12) $ (5) Interest expense Borrowings $ (189) $ (63) $ (35) Contract balance accretion (31) (30) (26) $ (220) $ (93) $ (61) Other Other related party services $ — $ 5 $ 3 Financial instrument gain 1 3 21 $ 1 $ 8 $ 24 Management service costs $ (223) $ (204) $ (205) Current income tax Investment tax credits $ 19 $ 131 $ — Page 116 The following table reflects the impact of the related party agreements and transactions on the consolidated statements of financial position as at December 31: (MILLIONS) Related party 2025 2024 Current assets Trade receivables and other current assets Contract asset Brookfield $ 74 $ 65 Due from related parties Amounts due from Brookfield(1) 511 573 Equity-accounted investments and other 433 300 944 873 Assets held for sale Equity-accounted investments and other — 125 Financial instrument assets Brookfield — 38 Non-current assets Financial instrument assets Brookfield 71 — Other long-term assets Contract asset Brookfield 209 250 Due from related parties Equity-accounted investments and other 12 8 Current liabilities Contract liability Brookfield 63 47 Due to related parties Amounts due to Brookfield(2) 4,427 4,005 Equity-accounted investments and other 2,476 684 Brookfield Wealth Solutions 123 123 Accrued distributions payable on LP units, BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and GP interest Brookfield 45 43 7,071 4,855 Liabilities held for sale Brookfield 9 31 Non-current liabilities Financial instrument liabilities Brookfield — 13 Brookfield Wealth Solutions 49 1 Due to related parties Amounts due to Brookfield 21 309 Brookfield Wealth Solutions 627 225 Equity-accounted investments and other 45 58 693 592 Corporate borrowings Brookfield Wealth Solutions 7 7 Non-recourse borrowings Brookfield Wealth Solutions 58 65 Other long-term liabilities Contract liability Brookfield 679 686 Equity Preferred limited partners equity Brookfield Wealth Solutions $ 11 $ 10 (1)Includes receivables of $378 million (2024: $376 million) associated with the Brookfield Global Transition Fund credit facility. (2)Includes payables of $397 million (2024: $32 million), $511 million (2024: $87 million), and $2,454 million (2024: $3,493 million) associated with the Brookfield Infrastructure Fund IV, Brookfield Global Transition Fund, and Brookfield Global Transition Fund II credit facilities, respectively. Page 117 EQUITY General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield Brookfield, as the owner of the 1% GP interest in BRELP, is entitled to regular distributions plus an incentive distribution based on the amount by which quarterly LP unit distributions exceed specified target levels. As at December 31, 2025, to the extent that LP unit distributions exceed $0.20 per LP unit per quarter, the incentive is 15% of distributions above this threshold. To the extent that quarterly LP unit distributions exceed $0.2253 per LP unit per quarter, the incentive distribution is equal to 25% of distributions above this threshold. Incentive distributions of $145 million were declared during the year ended December 31, 2025 (2024: $128 million). Preferred equity The Class A Preference Shares of Brookfield Renewable Power Preferred Equity Inc. (“BRP Equity”) do not have a fixed maturity date and are not redeemable at the option of the holders. As at December 31, 2025, none of the issued Class A Preference Shares have been redeemed by BRP Equity. During the year, Brookfield Renewable declared the fixed quarterly distributions on the Class A Preference Shares, Series 1 of BRP Equity during the five years commencing May 1, 2025 will be paid at an annual rate of 5.203%. During the year, Brookfield Renewable declared the floating quarterly distributions on the Class A Preference Shares, Series 2 of BRP Equity during the three months commencing May 1, 2025 will be paid at an annualized rate of 5.27%. During the year, 1,619 Class A Preference Shares, Series 1 of BRP Equity were converted, on a one-for-one basis, into Class A Preference Shares, Series 2 of BRP Equity. During the year, 1,524,396 Class A Preference Shares, Series 2 of BRP Equity were converted, on a one-for-one basis, into Class A Preference Shares, Series 1 of BRP Equity. In December 2025, the Toronto Stock Exchange accepted notice of BRP Equity's intention to renew the normal course issuer bid in connection with its outstanding Class A Preference Shares for another year to December 17, 2026, or earlier should the repurchases be completed prior to such date. Under this normal course issuer bid, BRP Equity is permitted to repurchase up to 10% of the total public float for each respective series of the Class A Preference Shares. There were no repurchases of Class A Preference Shares during 2025 or 2024 in connection with the normal course issuer bid. Perpetual subordinated notes The perpetual subordinated notes are classified as a separate class of non-controlling interest on Brookfield Renewable's consolidated statements of financial position. Brookfield Renewable incurred interest of $40 million on the perpetual subordinated notes during the year ended December 31, 2025 (2024: $37 million). Interest incurred on the perpetual subordinated notes are presented as distributions in the consolidated statements of changes in equity. Preferred limited partners’ equity The Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units (“Preferred units”) of Brookfield Renewable do not have a fixed maturity date and are not redeemable at the option of the holders. In December 2025, the Toronto Stock Exchange accepted notice of Brookfield Renewable's intention to renew the normal course issuer bid in connection with the outstanding Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units for another year to December 17, 2026, or earlier should the repurchases be completed prior to such date. Under this normal course issuer bid, Brookfield Renewable is permitted to repurchase up to 10% of the total public float for each respective series of its Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units. No units were repurchased during 2025 or 2024. Page 118 Limited partners’ equity, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and exchangeable shares On November 10, 2025, Brookfield Renewable completed the issuance of 15,050,200 LP Units on a bought deal basis at a price of $29.90 per LP Unit for gross proceeds of $450 million. Concurrently, a subsidiary of Brookfield Corporation purchased 6,967,670 LP Units at the LP unit offering price (net of underwriting commission). The aggregate gross proceeds of the offering and the concurrent private placement was approximately $650 million. Brookfield Renewable incurred $18 million in related transaction costs inclusive of fees paid to the underwriters that was recorded in equity. As at December 31, 2025, Brookfield Holders held a direct and indirect interest of approximately 47% of Brookfield Renewable on a fully-exchanged basis. Brookfield Holders held a direct and indirect interest of 320,608,493 LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares, on a combined basis and the remaining is held by public investors. During the year ended December 31, 2025, Brookfield Renewable issued 276,638 LP units (2024: 285,010 LP units) under the distribution reinvestment plan at a total value of $7 million (2024: $7 million). During the year ended December 31, 2025, exchangeable shareholders of BEPC exchanged 36,058 BEPC exchangeable shares (2024: 10,675 BEPC exchangeable shares) for an equivalent number of LP units amounting to less than $1 million (2024: less than $1 million). In December 2025, Brookfield Renewable renewed its normal course issuer bid in connection with its LP units and outstanding BEPC exchangeable shares. Brookfield Renewable is authorized to repurchase up to 15,296,104 LP units and 7,244,255 BEPC exchangeable shares, representing 5% of each of its issued and outstanding LP units and BEPC exchangeable shares. The bids will expire on December 17, 2026, or earlier should Brookfield Renewable complete its repurchases prior to such date. During the year ended December 31, 2025, there were 1,522,975 LP units (2024: 2,279,654 units) repurchased and cancelled at a total cost of $34 million (2024: $52 million).There were no BEPC exchangeable shares repurchased during the years ended December 31, 2025 or 2024. Page 119 PART 4 – FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE REVIEW ON PROPORTIONATE INFORMATION SEGMENTED DISCLOSURES Segmented information is prepared on the same basis that Brookfield Renewable’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (collectively, the chief operating decision makers or “CODM”) manages the business, evaluates financial results, and makes key operating decisions. See “PART 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement” for information on segments and an explanation on the calculation and relevance of proportionate information, Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations which are non-IFRS measures. PROPORTIONATE RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the year ended December 31: (GWh) (MILLIONS) Renewable Actual Generation Renewable LTA Generation Revenues Adjusted EBITDA(1) Funds From Operations(1) 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 Hydroelectric North America 10,400 10,821 12,155 12,155 $ 1,063 $ 932 $ 659 $ 575 $ 378 $ 300 Brazil 3,557 3,809 3,888 4,043 197 208 138 151 121 130 Colombia 4,594 2,950 4,377 3,646 347 338 226 176 108 81 18,551 17,580 20,420 19,844 1,607 1,478 1,023 902 607 511 Wind 8,406 8,276 9,536 9,604 596 629 481 631 303 484 Utility-scale solar 4,759 3,712 5,699 4,365 469 416 494 464 345 349 Distributed energy & storage 1,441 1,379 1,282 1,111 261 227 504 229 453 186 Sustainable solutions — — — — 609 496 198 165 161 143 Corporate — — — — — — (2) 17 (535) (456) Total 33,157 30,947 36,937 34,924 $ 3,542 $ 3,246 $ 2,698 $ 2,408 $ 1,334 $ 1,217 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Page 120 HYDROELECTRIC OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for hydroelectric operations for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 Revenue $ 1,607 $ 1,478 Other income 108 44 Direct operating costs (692) (620) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 1,023 902 Interest expense (393) (364) Current income taxes (23) (27) Funds From Operations $ 607 $ 511 Generation (GWh) – LTA 20,420 19,844 Generation (GWh) – actual 18,551 17,580 Average revenue per MWh(2) 71 74 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. (2)Average revenue per MWh was adjusted to net the impact of power purchases and any revenue with no corresponding generation. The following table presents our proportionate results by geography for hydroelectric operations for the year ended December 31: Actual Generation (GWh) Averagerevenueper MWh(1) AdjustedEBITDA(2) Funds From Operations (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 North America United States 6,441 7,235 $ 83 $ 83 $ 405 $ 358 $ 241 $ 198 Canada 3,959 3,586 70 67 254 217 137 102 10,400 10,821 78 78 659 575 378 300 Brazil 3,557 3,809 55 55 138 151 121 130 Colombia 4,594 2,950 69 82 226 176 108 81 Total 18,551 17,580 $ 71 $ 74 $ 1,023 $ 902 $ 607 $ 511 (1)Average revenue per MWh was adjusted to net the impact of power purchases and any revenue with no corresponding generation. (2)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. North America Funds From Operations at our North American business were $378 million in 2025 versus $300 million in the prior year driven by stronger hydrology across our Canadian fleet and our inflation-indexed contracts, partially offset by a weaker Canadian dollar. We also advanced our capital rotation strategy through the sale of a stake in a U.S. non-core hydro asset portfolio, crystalizing significant value from our initial acquisition. Brazil Funds From Operations at our Brazilian business were $121 million in 2025 versus $130 million in the prior year as the benefit from inflation indexation on our contracted generation was offset by lower hydrology and the strengthening of the Brazilian reais versus the U.S. dollar. Colombia Funds From Operations at our Colombian business were $108 million in 2025 versus $81 million in the prior year benefitting from stronger hydrology, inflation indexation on contracted generation, lower cash taxes from recently acquired development assets and our increased ownership in the business, partially offset by lower spot prices on our uncontracted generation caused by higher system-wide hydrology, driving lower average revenue per MWh across the global hydroelectric portfolio. Page 121 WIND OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for wind operations for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 Revenue $ 596 $ 629 Other income 127 235 Direct operating costs (242) (233) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 481 631 Interest expense (161) (130) Current income taxes (17) (17) Funds From Operations $ 303 $ 484 Generation (GWh) – LTA 9,536 9,604 Generation (GWh) – actual 8,406 8,276 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our wind business were $303 million in 2025 versus $484 million in the prior year as the benefit from newly acquired and commissioned facilities, including our investments in Neoen and an offshore wind portfolio in the U.K. was offset by gains on the sale of development assets that benefited the prior year and the impact from the sale of wind assets in the U.S., Portugal and Spain that reduced results compared to last year. UTILITY-SCALE SOLAR OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for utility-scale solar operations for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 Revenue $ 469 $ 416 Other income 173 180 Direct operating costs (148) (132) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 494 464 Interest expense (133) (114) Current income taxes (16) (1) Funds From Operations $ 345 $ 349 Generation (GWh) – LTA 5,699 4,365 Generation (GWh) – actual 4,759 3,712 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our utility-scale solar business were $345 million in 2025 versus $349 million in the prior year as the benefit of newly acquired and commissioned facilities, including our investments in Neoen and Geronimo Power, was offset by the sale of solar assets in Spain that reduced results compared to last year. Page 122 DISTRIBUTED ENERGY & STORAGE OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for distributed energy & storage business for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 Revenue $ 261 $ 227 Other income 355 88 Direct operating costs (112) (86) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 504 229 Interest expense (47) (38) Current income taxes (4) (5) Funds From Operations $ 453 $ 186 Generation (GWh) – LTA 1,282 1,111 Generation (GWh) – actual 1,441 1,379 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our distributed energy & storage business were $453 million in 2025 as the business benefited from recently acquired and commissioned facilities, including our investment in Neoen and Geronimo Power and a gain on the majority sale of a North American distributed energy business versus $186 million in the prior year SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for sustainable solutions business for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 Revenue $ 609 $ 496 Other income 50 66 Direct operating costs (461) (397) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 198 165 Interest expense (32) (22) Current income taxes (5) — Funds From Operations $ 161 $ 143 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our sustainable solutions business were $161 million in 2025 versus $143 million in the prior year as the benefits of growth and contributions from our global nuclear services business were partially offset by tax recoveries that benefited the prior year. Page 123 CORPORATE The following table presents our results for corporate for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 Other income $ 39 $ 56 Direct operating costs (41) (39) Adjusted EBITDA(1) (2) 17 Management service costs (223) (204) Interest expense (203) (167) Distributions(2) (104) (102) Current income taxes (3) — Funds From Operations $ (535) $ (456) (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. (2)Distributions on Preferred Units, Class A Preference Shares and Perpetual Subordinated Notes. Funds From Operations was $535 million due to additional corporate level financing initiatives to support growth over the last twelve months and higher management service costs due to the growth of our business. Page 124 PROPORTIONATE RESULTS FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2024 AND 2023 The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the year ended December 31: (GWh) (MILLIONS) Renewable Actual Generation Renewable LTA Generation Revenues Adjusted EBITDA(1) Funds From Operations(1) 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 Hydroelectric North America 10,821 11,603 12,155 12,161 $ 932 $ 1,029 $ 575 $ 670 $ 300 $ 402 Brazil 3,809 3,974 4,043 4,099 208 240 151 172 130 146 Colombia 2,950 3,408 3,646 3,647 338 293 176 175 81 76 17,580 18,985 19,844 19,907 1,478 1,562 902 1,017 511 624 Wind 8,276 6,367 9,604 7,865 629 511 631 493 484 382 Utility-scale solar 3,712 2,489 4,365 3,123 416 365 464 372 349 261 Distributed energy & storage 1,379 1,241 1,111 956 227 241 229 180 186 133 Sustainable solutions — — — — 496 147 165 61 143 52 Corporate — — — — — — 17 59 (456) (357) Total 30,947 29,082 34,924 31,851 $ 3,246 $ 2,826 $ 2,408 $ 2,182 $ 1,217 $ 1,095 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Page 125 HYDROELECTRIC OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for hydroelectric operations for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2024 2023 Revenue $ 1,478 $ 1,562 Other income 44 33 Direct operating costs (620) (578) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 902 1,017 Interest expense (364) (367) Current income taxes (27) (26) Funds From Operations $ 511 $ 624 Generation (GWh) – LTA 19,844 19,907 Generation (GWh) – actual 17,580 18,985 Average revenue per MWh(2) 74 72 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. (2)Average revenue per MWh was adjusted to net the impact of power purchases and any revenue with no corresponding generation. The following table presents our proportionate results by geography for hydroelectric operations for the year ended December 31: Actual Generation (GWh) Averagerevenueper MWh(1) AdjustedEBITDA(2) Funds From Operations (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 2024 2023 North America United States 7,235 7,766 $ 83 $ 84 $ 358 $ 425 $ 198 $ 271 Canada 3,586 3,837 67 63 217 245 102 131 10,821 11,603 78 77 575 670 300 402 Brazil 3,809 3,974 55 60 151 172 130 146 Colombia 2,950 3,408 82 69 176 175 81 76 Total 17,580 18,985 $ 74 $ 72 $ 902 $ 1,017 $ 511 $ 624 (1)Average revenue per MWh was adjusted to net the impact of power purchases and any revenue with no corresponding generation. (2)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. North America Funds From Operations at our North American business were $300 million in 2024 versus $402 million in the prior year as the benefit from recontracting initiatives and inflation indexation on our contracted generation was offset by weaker hydrology, lower average revenue per MWh in the U.S. due primarily to generation mix and the weakening of the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar. Brazil Funds From Operations at our Brazilian business were $130 million in 2024 versus $146 million in the prior year. On a constant currency basis, Funds From Operations increased as the benefit of inflation indexation of our contracts was partially offset by less favorable hydrology conditions and commercial initiatives that benefited the prior year. Colombia Funds From Operations at our Colombian business were were $81 million in 2024 versus $76 million in the prior year as we benefited from higher average revenue per MWh due to recontracting initiatives, inflation indexation on contracted generation, and higher pricing realized on our uncontracted generation, partially offset by lower resources. Page 126 WIND OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for wind operations for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2024 2023 Revenue $ 629 $ 511 Other income 235 146 Direct operating costs (233) (164) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 631 493 Interest expense (130) (105) Current income taxes (17) (6) Funds From Operations $ 484 $ 382 Generation (GWh) – LTA 9,604 7,865 Generation (GWh) – actual 8,276 6,367 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our wind business were $484 million in 2024 versus $382 million in the prior year as we benefited from newly acquired and commissioned facilities, stronger generation on a same store basis and gains related to the partial sale of North American development assets and the sale of a European development portfolio, partially offset by gains on the sale of development assets that benefited the prior year. UTILITY-SCALE SOLAR OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for utility-scale solar operations for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2024 2023 Revenue $ 416 365 Other income 180 106 Direct operating costs (132) (99) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 464 372 Interest expense (114) (110) Current income taxes (1) (1) Funds From Operations $ 349 $ 261 Generation (GWh) – LTA 4,365 3,123 Generation (GWh) – actual 3,712 2,489 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our utility-scale solar business were $349 million in 2024 versus $261 million in the prior year, as we benefited from newly acquired and commissioned facilities, stronger generation on a same store basis, gains related to the sale of certain North American development assets and a European development portfolio, partially offset by gains on the sale of development assets that benefited the prior year. Page 127 DISTRIBUTED ENERGY & STORAGE OPERATIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for distributed energy & storage business for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2024 2023 Revenue $ 227 $ 241 Other income 88 20 Direct operating costs (86) (81) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 229 180 Interest expense (38) (43) Current income taxes (5) (4) Funds From Operations $ 186 $ 133 Generation (GWh) – LTA 1,111 956 Generation (GWh) – actual 1,379 1,241 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our distributed energy & storage business were $186 million in 2024 versus $133 million in the prior year due to the benefits from recently acquired and commissioned facilities. SUSTAINABLE SOLUTIONS ON A PROPORTIONATE BASIS The following table presents our proportionate results for sustainable solutions business for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2024 2023 Revenue $ 496 $ 147 Other income 66 19 Direct operating costs (397) (105) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 165 61 Interest expense (22) (6) Current income taxes — (3) Funds From Operations $ 143 $ 52 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Funds From Operations at our sustainable solutions business were $143 million in 2024 versus $52 million in the prior year due to growth and development including our investment in our global nuclear services business. Page 128 CORPORATE The following table presents our results for corporate for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS) 2024 2023 Other income $ 56 $ 88 Direct operating costs (39) (29) Adjusted EBITDA(1) 17 59 Current income taxes — — Management service costs (204) (205) Interest expense (167) (114) Distributions(2) (102) (97) Funds From Operations $ (456) $ (357) (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. (2)Distributions on Preferred Units and Class A Preference Shares and Perpetual Subordinated Notes. Page 129 RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS MEASURES The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2025: Hydroelectric Wind Utility-scale solar Distributed energy & storage Sustainable solutions Corporate Total (MILLIONS) North America Brazil Colombia Net income (loss) $ 8 $ 34 $ 178 $ (92) $ (283) $ 484 $ 878 $ (495) $ 712 Add back or deduct the following: Depreciation 399 72 195 878 578 260 43 — 2,425 Deferred income tax (recovery) expense (32) (7) 1 (213) (169) 98 1 (44) (365) Foreign exchange and financial instrument (gain) loss (41) (19) 29 (497) (448) (245) (244) 31 (1,434) Other(1) 95 3 42 332 554 490 (577) 42 981 Management service costs — — — — — — — 223 223 Interest expense 376 58 355 694 528 204 4 238 2,457 Current income tax expense (recovery) 28 7 41 10 67 (405) — 3 (249) Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2) (174) (10) (615) (631) (333) (382) 93 — (2,052) Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders $ 659 $ 138 $ 226 $ 481 $ 494 $ 504 $ 198 $ (2) $ 2,698 (1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA. (2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable. Page 130 The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2024: Hydroelectric Wind Utility-scale solar Distributed energy & storage Sustainable solutions Corporate Total (MILLIONS) North America Brazil Colombia Net income (loss) $ 59 $ (9) $ 200 $ 149 $ (150) $ 62 $ 110 $ (430) $ (9) Add back or deduct the following: Depreciation 420 71 145 805 414 144 11 — 2,010 Deferred income tax (recovery) expense (10) (4) 16 (1) 6 1 4 (43) (31) Foreign exchange and financial instrument (gain) loss (105) (1) (16) (201) (175) (199) (177) (6) (880) Other(1) (33) 58 (7) 84 384 178 41 94 799 Management service costs — — — — — — — 204 204 Interest expense 353 54 361 491 355 159 14 201 1,988 Current income tax expense (recovery) 2 8 60 (6) (85) (136) — (3) (160) Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2) (111) (26) (583) (690) (285) 20 162 — (1,513) Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders $ 575 $ 151 $ 176 $ 631 $ 464 $ 229 $ 165 $ 17 $ 2,408 (1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA. (2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable. Page 131 The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the year ended December 31, 2023: Hydroelectric Wind Utility-scale solar Distributed energy & storage Sustainable solutions Corporate Total (MILLIONS) North America Brazil Colombia Net income (loss) $ 207 $ 28 $ 188 $ 307 $ 209 $ (90) $ 102 $ (335) $ 616 Add back or deduct the following: Depreciation 424 101 127 709 348 56 85 2 1,852 Deferred income tax (recovery) expense (69) 3 5 20 (43) (37) (22) (33) (176) Foreign exchange and financial instrument (gain) loss (153) (2) (7) (239) (17) (5) (89) 10 (502) Other(1) 19 12 8 (111) (171) 111 3 23 (106) Management service costs — — — — — — — 205 205 Interest expense 333 48 364 297 282 59 94 150 1,627 Current income tax expense 1 8 76 20 13 — — 10 128 Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2) (92) (26) (586) (510) (249) 86 (112) 27 (1,462) Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders $ 670 $ 172 $ 175 $ 493 $ 372 $ 180 $ 61 $ 59 $ 2,182 (1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA. (2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable. Page 132 The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Funds From Operations for the years indicated: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 2023 Net income (loss) $ 712 $ (9) $ 616 Add back or deduct the following: Depreciation 2,425 2,010 1,852 Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain (1,434) (880) (502) Deferred income tax recovery (365) (31) (176) Other(1) 981 799 (106) Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interest(2) (985) (672) (589) Funds From Operations $ 1,334 $ 1,217 $ 1,095 (1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and the company’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included in Funds From Operations. (2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Funds From Operations that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Funds From Operations earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable. The following table reconciles the per unit non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Basic earnings per LP unit is reconciled to Funds From Operations per Unit, for the years indicated: 2025 2024 2023 Basic loss per LP unit(1) $ (0.25) $ (0.89) $ (0.32) Depreciation 1.72 1.55 1.55 Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain (0.13) (0.41) (0.21) Deferred income tax recovery (0.29) (0.09) (0.19) Other(2) 0.96 1.67 0.84 Funds From Operations per Unit(3) $ 2.01 $ 1.83 $ 1.67 (1)During the year ended December 31, 2025, on average there were 287.0 million LP units outstanding (2024: 285.5 million, 2023: 282.4 million). (2)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA. (3)Average units outstanding, for the year ended December 31, 2025, were 665.1 million (2024: 663.6 million, 2023: 657.1 million), being inclusive of GP interest, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, LP units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares. Page 133 CONTRACT PROFILE We operate our power business on a largely contracted basis to provide a high degree of predictability in Funds From Operations. We maintain a long-term view that electricity prices and the demand for electricity will rise due to electrification of the global economy including segments like industrial and transportation as well as from increasing digitalization. We also expect demand for clean power to grow as renewables are the cheapest form of bulk electricity generation, on the increasing level of acceptance around climate change and the legislated requirements in some areas to diversify away from fossil fuel based generation. In Brazil and Colombia, we also expect power prices will continue to be supported by the need to build new supply over the medium-to-long term to serve growing demand and therefore we would expect to capture rising prices as we re-contract our power over the medium-term. The following table sets out our power contracts over the next five years for generation output in North America, Brazil, Europe and certain other countries, assuming long-term average on a proportionate basis. The table excludes Brazil hydroelectric and Colombia portfolios, where we would expect the energy associated with maturing contracts to be re-contracted in the normal course given the construct of the respective power markets. In these countries we currently have a contracted profile of approximately 85% and 75%, respectively, of the long-term average and we would expect to maintain this going forward. Overall, our power portfolio has a weighted-average remaining contract duration of 13 years on a proportionate basis. (GWh, except as noted) 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 Hydroelectric North America United States(1) 6,829 6,924 6,440 6,483 6,429 Canada 4,060 4,097 4,097 4,049 4,049 10,889 11,021 10,537 10,532 10,478 Wind 8,533 7,952 7,728 7,409 7,257 Utility-scale solar 5,270 5,357 5,319 5,280 5,247 Distributed energy & storage 442 440 438 434 431 Sustainable solutions 58 58 56 46 30 Contracted on a proportionate basis 25,192 24,828 24,078 23,701 23,443 Uncontracted on a proportionate basis 2,623 2,987 3,737 4,114 4,372 Long-term average on a proportionate basis 27,815 27,815 27,815 27,815 27,815 Non-controlling interests 73,238 73,238 73,238 73,238 73,238 Total long-term average 101,053 101,053 101,053 101,053 101,053 Contracted generation as a % of total generation on a proportionate basis 91% 89% 87% 85% 84% Price per MWh – total generation on a proportionate basis $ 74 $ 75 $ 77 $ 78 $ 79 (1)Includes generation of 1,326 GWh for 2026, 627 GWh for 2027 secured under financial contracts. The table reflects the current average price of contracted generation across our investments. The weighted-average contract price has decreased slightly since the third quarter of 2025 due to the sale of our U.S. distributed generation business in the fourth quarter of 2025. Weighted-average remaining power contract durations on a proportionate basis are 13 years in North America, 17 years in Europe, 9 years in Brazil, 5 years in Colombia, and 15 years across our remaining jurisdictions. In North America, over the next five years, a number of contracts will expire at our hydroelectric facilities. Based on current market prices for energy and ancillary products, we expect a net positive impact to cash flows. In our Colombian portfolio, we continue to focus on securing long-term contracts while maintaining a certain percentage of uncontracted generation so as to mitigate hydrology risk. The majority of Brookfield Renewable’s long-term power purchase agreements within our North American and European businesses are with investment-grade rated or creditworthy counterparties. The economic exposure of our Page 134 contracted generation on a proportionate basis is distributed as follows: power authorities (33%), distribution companies (24%), commercial and industrial users (32%), and Brookfield (11%). Page 135 PART 5 – LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES CAPITALIZATION A key element of our financing strategy is to raise the majority of our debt in the form of asset-specific, non-recourse borrowings at our subsidiaries on an investment-grade basis with no maintenance covenants. Substantially all of our debt is either investment grade rated or sized to investment grade and approximately 90% of debt is non-recourse. The following table summarizes our capitalization as at December 31: Corporate Consolidated (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 2025 2024 Corporate credit facility(1) $ — $ 240 $ — $ 240 Commercial paper(1) 194 431 194 431 Debt Medium-term notes(2) 3,187 3,008 3,187 3,008 Hybrid notes(2) 328 139 328 139 Non-recourse borrowings(3) — — 31,555 30,904 3,515 3,147 35,070 34,051 Deferred income tax liabilities, net(4) — — 8,902 8,109 Equity Non-controlling interest — — 24,164 26,168 Preferred equity 563 537 563 537 Perpetual subordinated notes 737 737 737 737 Preferred limited partners’ equity 634 634 634 634 Unitholders’ equity 8,876 8,380 8,876 8,380 Total capitalization $ 14,325 $ 13,435 $ 78,946 $ 78,616 Debt-to-total capitalization(1) 25 % 23 % 44 % 43 % Debt-to-total capitalization (market value)(5) 14 % 15 % 39 % 40 % (1)Draws on corporate credit facilities and commercial paper issuances are excluded from the debt-to-total capitalization ratios as they are not a permanent source of capital. (2)Medium-term and Hybrid notes are unsecured and guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable and excludes $23 million (2024: $16 million) of deferred financing fees, net of unamortized premiums. (3)Consolidated non-recourse borrowings include $1,569 million (2024: $1,494 million) borrowed under a subscription facility of a Brookfield sponsored private fund and excludes $168 million (2024: $171 million) of deferred financing fees and $181 million (2024: $145 million) of unamortized premiums and discounts. (4)Deferred income tax liabilities less deferred income tax assets. (5)Based on market values of Preferred equity, Perpetual subordinated notes, Preferred limited partners’ equity and Unitholders’ equity. Page 136 AVAILABLE LIQUIDITY The following table summarizes the available liquidity as at December 31: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 Brookfield Renewable's share of cash and cash equivalents $ 963 $ 770 Investments in marketable securities 159 201 Corporate credit facilities Authorized credit facilities 2,450 2,450 Draws on credit facilities — (240) Authorized letter of credit facility 450 500 Issued letters of credit (414) (335) Available portion of corporate credit facilities 2,486 2,375 Available portion of subsidiary credit facilities on a proportionate basis 1,017 974 Available liquidity $ 4,625 $ 4,320 We operate with sufficient liquidity to enable us to fund growth initiatives, capital expenditures, distributions or other expenditures and withstand sudden adverse changes in economic circumstances or short-term fluctuations in generation. We maintain a strong, investment grade balance sheet characterized by a conservative capital structure, access to multiple funding levers including a focus on capital recycling on an opportunistic basis, and diverse sources of capital. Principal sources of liquidity are cash flows from operations, our credit facilities, up-financings on non-recourse borrowings and proceeds from the issuance of various securities through public markets. Page 137 BORROWINGS The composition of debt obligations, overall maturity profile, and average interest rates associated with our borrowings and credit facilities on a proportionate basis as at December 31 is presented in the following table: 2025 2024 Weighted-average Weighted-average (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) Interest rate %(1) Term (years) Total(1) Interest rate %(1) Term (years) Total(1) Corporate borrowings Credit facilities N/A 5 $ — 5.6 5 $ 240 Commercial paper 4.3 <1 194 5.0 <1 431 Medium-term notes 4.5 12 3,187 4.4 12 3,008 Hybrid notes 5.4 30 328 5.5 30 139 Proportionate non-recourse borrowings(2) Hydroelectric 6.6 10 6,478 6.0 11 4,887 Wind 4.8 9 2,772 4.7 10 2,144 Utility-scale solar 5.3 11 2,993 5.2 12 2,431 Distributed energy and storage 5.8 7 425 4.3 7 870 Sustainable solutions 5.7 5 404 6.3 6 399 5.9 10 13,072 5.4 11 10,731 $ 16,781 $ 14,549 Proportionate unamortized financing fees, net of unamortized premiums (85) (114) 16,696 14,435 Equity-accounted borrowings (1,507) (1,438) Non-controlling interests and other(3) 19,703 21,393 As per IFRS Statements $ 34,892 $ 34,390 (1)Includes proportionate share of cash obligations on tax equity and yields on tax equity. (2)See “Part 9 – Presentation to Stakeholders and Performance Measurement” for information on proportionate debt. (3)Includes tax equity liabilities. Page 138 The following table summarizes our undiscounted principal repayments, scheduled amortization and interest repayable on a proportionate basis as at December 31, 2025: (MILLIONS) 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 Thereafter Total Debt principal repayments(1) Medium-term notes(2) $ — $ 364 $ — $ 346 $ 346 $ 2,131 $ 3,187 Hybrid note(2) — — — — — 328 328 Non-recourse borrowings Hydroelectric 420 410 179 697 971 1,532 4,209 Wind 82 38 191 361 210 34 916 Utility-scale solar 115 41 182 325 166 124 953 Distributed energy & storage 5 11 93 54 100 80 343 Sustainable solutions — — — — 332 4 336 622 500 645 1,437 1,779 1,774 6,757 Amortizing debt principal repayments Non-recourse borrowings Hydroelectric 191 189 245 169 228 1,247 2,269 Wind 151 173 168 176 180 1,008 1,856 Utility-scale solar 154 167 179 167 176 1,197 2,040 Distributed energy & storage 8 4 5 10 4 51 82 Sustainable solutions 9 8 20 7 7 17 68 513 541 617 529 595 3,520 6,315 Total $ 1,135 $ 1,405 $ 1,262 $ 2,312 $ 2,720 $ 7,753 $ 16,587 Interest payable(1)(2)(3) Medium-term notes $ 143 $ 136 $ 130 $ 123 $ 109 $ 1,076 $ 1,717 Hybrid note 18 18 18 18 18 440 530 Non-recourse borrowings Hydroelectric 430 388 335 323 262 1,523 3,261 Wind 134 125 112 93 65 347 876 Utility-scale solar 131 125 116 112 91 737 1,312 Distributed energy & storage 21 20 18 14 10 36 119 Sustainable solutions 24 24 23 21 20 4 116 740 682 604 563 448 2,647 5,684 Total $ 901 $ 836 $ 752 $ 704 $ 575 $ 4,163 $ 7,931 (1)Draws on corporate credit facilities and commercial paper issuances are excluded from the debt repayment schedule as they are not a permanent source of capital. (2)Medium-term and Hybrid notes are unsecured and guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable and excludes $23 million (2024: $16 million) of deferred financing fees, net of unamortized premiums. (3)Represents aggregate interest payable expected to be paid over the entire term of the obligations, if held to maturity. Variable rate interest payments have been calculated based on estimated interest rates. We remain focused on refinancing near-term facilities on acceptable terms and maintaining a manageable maturity ladder. We do not anticipate material issues in addressing our borrowings through 2030 on acceptable terms and will do so opportunistically based on the prevailing interest rate environment. Page 139 CAPITAL EXPENDITURES We fund growth capital expenditures with cash flow generated from operations, supplemented by non-recourse debt sized to investment grade coverage and covenant thresholds. This is designed to ensure that our investments have stable capital structures supported by a substantial level of equity and cash flows at the asset level can be remitted freely to our company. This strategy also underpins our investment grade profile. To fund large scale development projects and acquisitions, we will evaluate a variety of capital sources including proceeds from selling mature businesses and upfinancings, in addition to raising money in the capital markets through equity, debt and preferred share issuances. Furthermore, we have $2.45 billion in committed revolving credit facilities available for investments and acquisitions, as well as funding the equity component of organic growth initiatives. The facilities are intended, and have historically been used, as a bridge to a long-term financing strategy rather than a permanent source of capital. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS The following table summarizes the key items in the audited annual consolidated statements of cash flows, for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 2023 Cash flow provided by (used in): Operating activities before changes in due to or from related parties and net working capital change $ 1,572 $ 1,562 $ 1,390 Changes in due to or from related parties 250 44 7 Net change in working capital balances (675) (332) 468 Operating activities 1,147 1,274 1,865 Financing activities 6,418 7,649 2,596 Investing activities (8,647) (6,800) (4,356) Foreign exchange gain (loss) on cash 121 (95) 38 (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents $ (961) $ 2,028 $ 143 Operating Activities Cash flows provided by operating activities before changes in due to or from related parties and net working capital changes for the year ended December 31, 2025, totaled $1,572 million compared to $1,562 million in 2024 and $1,390 million in 2023, reflecting the strong operating performance of our business during the periods. Financing Activities Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $6,418 million for the year ended December 31, 2025. The strength of our balance sheet and access to diverse sources of capital enabled us to fund our growth as discussed below and allowed us to generate net proceeds of $10,491 million for the year ended December 31, 2025, from corporate and non-recourse borrowings, net inflows from related parties, and net capital contributions from participating non-controlling interests, including the issuance of C$450 million ($307 million) of medium term notes, C$250 million ($184 million) of hybrid notes, $632 million of equity financing net of transaction fees through a bought deal and concurrent private placement of LP units, and partially offset by the repayment of C$400 million ($291 million) of medium-term notes prior to maturity, execution of open market purchases and the mandatory cash tender offer for convertible bonds of Neoen and the acquisition of an incremental 15% ownership interest in Isagen. Non-recourse financings included several up-financings across our hydro fleet on the back of signing favourable long-term contracts, generating incremental liquidity to fund growth on an investment grade basis. Page 140 Cash flows provided by financing activities totaled $7,649 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. The strength of our balance sheet and access to diverse sources of capital enabled us to fund our growth as discussed below and allowed us to generate net proceeds of $9,885 million for the year ended December 31, 2024, from corporate, non-recourse, related party financings, and net capital contributions from participating non-controlling interests, including the issuance of C$800 million ($587 million) aggregate of medium term notes, the issuance of $150 million perpetual green subordinated notes, and the issuance of C$200 million ($139 million) fixed-to-fixed reset rate subordinated hybrid notes. Distributions, including incentive distributions to the general partners, paid during the year ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 to Unitholders were $1,140 million, $1,061 million and $990 million, respectively. We increased our distributions to $1.492 per LP unit in 2025 (2024: $1.420 and 2023: $1.350), representing a 5.2% increase per LP unit relative to the prior year, which took effect in the first quarter of 2025. The distributions paid to preferred shareholders, preferred limited partners' unitholders, perpetual subordinate notes, and participating non-controlling interests in operating subsidiaries during the year ended December 31, 2025, 2024 and 2023 totaled $2,933 million, $993 million, and $967 million, respectively. Investing Activities Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $8,647 million for the year ended December 31, 2025. During the year, we invested $4,855 million into the acquisition of businesses, net of their cash and cash equivalents, including the completion of our Neoen acquisition through the execution of open market purchases and the mandatory cash tender offer for an incremental 47% interest, the acquisition of Geronimo Power and incremental capital injections into our structured investments and equity accounted investments. Our continued investment in the construction and development of wind, solar, distributed generation, and storage development projects globally totaled $6,587 million for the year ended December 31, 2025. Our capital recycling initiatives generated $3,163 million of proceeds from asset sales for the year ended December 31, 2025, including the sale of a 1,004 MW portfolio of wind and solar assets in India, a 2.2 GW pumped storage facility in Europe, a 25% interest in an 845 MW portfolio of wind assets in the U.S., the sale of a 650 MW portfolio of operating and under construction wind, solar and battery projects in Australia, a 315 MW portfolio of wind projects in Australia, a 760 MW portfolio of wind and solar assets in France, a 100% interest in a 1.5 GW portfolio of operating distributed generation assets and a 47% interest in a 2.3 GW distributed generation development platform in the United States, and the sale of certain financial securities. Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $6,800 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. During the year, we invested $2,940 million into acquiring businesses net of their cash and cash equivalents, including a 53% controlling interest in Neoen, a 74% controlling stake in a leading wind-focused commercial and industrial renewable business in India and a fully integrated distributed generation focused renewable platform in South Korea. We also invested $1,368 million into our structured investments in sustainable solutions and equity accounted investments including acquiring a 12% interest in a ~3.5 GW portfolio of offshore wind assets located in the U.K., a 49% interest in a tri-party joint venture with a 600 MW wind portfolio, and a 67% interest in an eFuels facility in the U.S. that will be capable of producing 500 barrels per day. Our continued investment including the construction and development of wind, solar, distributed generation, and storage development projects globally including the U.S., Brazil, and India totaled $3,733 million for the year ended December 31, 2024. Our capital recycling initiatives generated $1,275 million of proceeds from asset sales for the year ended December 31, 2024 including a portfolio of 63 MW of solar assets, 682 MW of wind assets, and a 1.6 GW development pipeline in Spain and Portugal, a 50% interest in a 67 MW portfolio of wind facilities in the U.K., a 90 MW portfolio of hydroelectric assets and a 85 MW portfolio of biomass facilities in Brazil, and a 30 MW hydroelectric asset in the U.S. Page 141 Cash flows used in investing activities totaled $4,356 million for the year ended December 31, 2023. During the year, we invested $2,160 million into growth including the acquisition of Westinghouse through a strategic partnership, the purchase of an incremental 4% interest in X-Elio, a developer and operator of renewable power assets in the US with 5,900 MW of operating and under construction assets and a 6,100 MW development pipeline, a U.K. renewable developer with 260 MW onshore wind assets, 800 MW near-term development and another 3 GW of later stage projects, renewable platforms in India with 4,500 MW of operating and development assets, 136 MW and 60 MW portfolios of operating wind assets in Brazil, a distributed generation platform with approximately 730 MW of development pipeline in Brazil, and a 200 MW solar development project in China. Our continued investment in our property, plant and equipment, including 675 MW of wind, solar and distributed generation development projects in the U.S., 248 MW of wind development projects in Brazil, 281 MW of wind development projects in China, 268 MW of solar development assets in India and 60 MW of solar assets in Colombia totaled $2,809 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, partially offset by proceeds of $648 million generated from the sale of non-core wind and solar assets and securities for the year ended December 31, 2023. SHARES, NOTES AND UNITS OUTSTANDING Shares and units outstanding as at December 31 are as follows: December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Class A Preference Shares(1) 31,035,967 31,035,967 Perpetual Subordinated Notes Balance, beginning of year 30,400,000 24,400,000 Issuance — 6,000,000 Balance, end of year 30,400,000 30,400,000 Preferred Units(2) Balance, beginning of year 31,000,000 38,000,000 Redemption of preferred LP Units — (7,000,000) Balance, end of year 31,000,000 31,000,000 GP interest 3,977,260 3,977,260 Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units 194,487,939 194,487,939 BEPC exchangeable shares and Class A.2 exchangeable shares(3) Balance, beginning of year 179,640,851 179,651,526 Exchanged for BEP LP units (36,058) (10,675) Balance, end of year 179,604,793 179,640,851 LP units Balance, beginning of year 285,180,371 287,164,340 Issuance 22,017,870 — Repurchase of LP units for cancellation (1,522,975) (2,279,654) Distribution reinvestment plan 276,638 285,010 Issued in exchange for BEPC exchangeable shares 36,058 10,675 Balance, end of year 305,987,962 285,180,371 Total LP units on a fully-exchanged basis(4) 680,080,694 659,309,161 (1)Class A Preference Shares are broken down by series as follows: 8,372,310 (2024: 6,849,533) Series 1 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 1,587,754 (2024: 3,110,531) Series 2 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 9,961,399 (2024: 9,961,399) Series 3 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; 4,114,504 (2024: 4,111,504) Series 5 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding; and 7,000,000 (2024: 7,000,000) Series 6 Class A Preference Shares are outstanding. (2)Preferred Units are broken down by series and certain series are convertible on a one for one basis at the option of the holder as follows: 7,000,000 Series 7 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 8 Preferred Units beginning on January 31, 2026); 10,000,000 Series 13 Preferred Units are outstanding (convertible for Series 14 Preferred Units beginning on April 30, 2028); 8,000,000 Series 17 Preferred Units are outstanding; and 6,000,000 Series 18 Preferred Units are outstanding. (3)Includes 144,885,110 (December 31, 2024: 144,921,168) BEPC exchangeable shares and 34,719,683 (December 31, 2024: 34,719,683) Class A.2 exchangeable shares. (4)The fully-exchanged amounts assume the exchange of all Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares for LP units. Page 142 DIVIDENDS AND DISTRIBUTIONS The following table summarizes the dividends and distributions declared and paid, for the year ended December 31: Declared Paid (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 2023 2025 2024 2023 Class A Preference Shares $ 30 $ 28 $ 27 $ 25 $ 28 $ 27 Perpetual Subordinated Notes 40 37 29 40 37 29 Class A Preferred LP units 34 37 41 32 37 41 Participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries 2,314 891 1,428 2,836 891 870 GP Interest and incentive distributions 151 134 116 151 134 116 Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units 293 277 265 292 276 263 BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares 269 256 241 270 256 241 LP units 434 406 383 427 395 370 LP unit distributions per unit on an annualized basis were increased as follows: Date of Increase Amount of Increase % Increase Annual Distribution Distribution Effective Date February 2020 $0.06 5% $1.160 March 2020 February 2021 $0.06 5% $1.215 March 2021 February 2022 $0.06 5% $1.280 March 2022 February 2023 $0.07 5% $1.350 March 2023 February 2024 $0.07 5% $1.420 March 2024 January 2025 $0.07 5% $1.492 March 2025 January 2026 $0.08 5% $1.568 March 2026 CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS Please see Note 28 – Commitments, contingencies and guarantees in the audited annual consolidated financial statements for further details on the following: •Commitments – Water, land, and dam usage agreements, and agreements and conditions on committed acquisitions of operating portfolios and development projects; •Contingencies – Legal proceedings, arbitrations and actions arising in the normal course of business, and providing for letters of credit; and •Guarantees – Nature of all the indemnification undertakings and guarantees to third-parties for certain transactions. SUPPLEMENTAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION In April 2021, December 2021 and March 2024, Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable, issued $350 million, $260 million and $150 million, respectively, of perpetual subordinated notes at a fixed rate of 4.625%, 4.875% and 7.250%, respectively. These notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated basis by each of Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., BRELP, BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings Limited, and BEP Subco Inc (together, the "guarantor subsidiaries"). The other subsidiaries of Brookfield Renewable do not guarantee the securities and are referred to below as the “non-guarantor subsidiaries”. Page 143 Pursuant to Rule 13-01 of the SEC's Regulation S-X, the following table provides combined summarized financial information of Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. and the guarantor subsidiaries for the year ended December 31: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 2023 Revenues(1) $ — $ — $ — Gross profit — — — Dividend income from non-guarantor subsidiaries 988 746 511 Net income 715 547 428 (1)Brookfield Renewable's total revenues for the year ended December 31, 2025 were $6,407 million (2024: $5,876 million and 2023: $5,038 million). (MILLIONS) December 31, 2025 December 31, 2024 Current assets(1) $ 831 $ 392 Total assets(2)(3) 1,099 507 Current liabilities(4) 8,524 7,259 Total liabilities(4) 8,568 7,698 (1)Amount due from non-guarantor subsidiaries was $815 million (2024: $383 million). (2)Brookfield Renewable's total assets as at December 31, 2025 and December 31, 2024 were $98,701 million and $94,809 million. (3)Amount due from non-guarantor subsidiaries was $949 million (2024: $408 million). (4)Amount due to non-guarantor subsidiaries was $7,908 million (2024: $6,629 million). OFF-STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION ARRANGEMENTS Brookfield Renewable does not have any off-statement of financial position arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a material current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that are material to investors. Brookfield Renewable issues letters of credit from its corporate credit facilities for general corporate purposes which include, but are not limited to, security deposits, performance bonds and guarantees for reserve accounts. As at December 31, 2025, letters of credit issued amounted to $4,399 million (2024: $2,792 million). Page 144 PART 6 – SELECTED QUARTERLY INFORMATION HISTORICAL OPERATIONAL AND FINANCIAL INFORMATION YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 2023 Operational information: Capacity (MW) 47,203 46,211 32,949 Total generation (GWh) Long-term average generation 123,028 94,339 75,584 Actual generation 116,010 80,842 69,704 Proportionate generation (GWh) Actual Renewable generation 33,157 30,947 29,082 Additional financial information: Net loss attributable to Unitholders $ (19) $ (464) $ (100) Basic loss per LP unit(1) (0.25) (0.89) (0.32) Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA(2) 2,698 2,408 2,182 Funds From Operations(2) 1,334 1,217 1,095 Funds From Operations per Unit(2)(3) 2.01 1.83 1.67 Distribution per LP unit 1.49 1.42 1.35 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) 2025 2024 2023 Property, plant and equipment, at fair value $ 70,456 $ 73,475 $ 64,005 Equity-accounted investments 4,087 2,740 2,546 Total assets 98,701 94,809 76,128 Total borrowings 34,892 34,390 29,702 Deferred income tax liabilities 9,395 8,439 7,174 Other liabilities 19,440 15,524 9,273 Participating non-controlling interests – in operating subsidiaries 24,164 26,168 18,863 General partnership interest in a holding subsidiary held by Brookfield 52 50 55 Participating non-controlling interests – in a holding subsidiary – Redeemable/Exchangeable units held by Brookfield 2,524 2,457 2,684 BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares 2,330 2,269 2,479 Preferred equity 563 537 583 Perpetual subordinated notes 737 737 592 Preferred limited partners’ equity 634 634 760 Limited partners’ equity 3,970 3,604 3,963 Total liabilities and equity 98,701 94,809 76,128 Debt-to-total capitalization (market value)(4) 39 % 40 % 40 % (1)For the year ended December 31, 2025, average LP units totaled 287.0 million (2024: 285.5 million and 2023: 282.4 million) (2)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure, See “Cautionary Statement Regarding Use of Non-IFRS Measures” and “PART 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information – Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures”. (3)Average Units outstanding for the year ended December 31, 2025 totaled 665.1 million (2024: 663.6 million and 2023: 657.1 million) being inclusive of our LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and GP interest. (4)Based on market values of Preferred equity, Perpetual subordinated notes, Preferred limited partners’ equity and Unitholders’ equity. Page 145 SUMMARY OF HISTORICAL QUARTERLY RESULTS The following is a summary of unaudited quarterly financial information for the last eight consecutive quarters: 2025 2024 (MILLIONS, EXCEPT AS NOTED) Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Q4 Q3 Q2 Q1 Total Generation (GWh) – LTA 31,323 29,779 31,450 30,476 24,779 22,151 24,895 22,514 Total Generation (GWh) – actual 28,798 27,554 30,650 29,008 21,121 18,819 21,467 20,300 Proportionate Renewable Generation (GWh) – LTA 9,590 8,529 9,819 8,999 8,616 8,132 9,522 8,654 Proportionate Actual Renewable Generation (GWh) 7,759 7,186 9,542 8,670 6,868 7,320 8,298 8,461 Revenues $ 1,539 $ 1,596 $ 1,692 $ 1,580 $ 1,432 $ 1,470 $ 1,482 $ 1,492 Net income (loss) attributable to Unitholders 410 (120) (112) (197) (9) (181) (154) (120) Basic income (loss) per LP unit 0.54 (0.23) (0.22) (0.35) (0.06) (0.32) (0.28) (0.23) Funds From Operations 346 302 371 315 304 278 339 296 Funds From Operations per Unit 0.51 0.46 0.56 0.48 0.46 0.42 0.51 0.45 Distribution per LP unit 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.37 0.36 0.36 0.36 0.36 Page 146 PROPORTIONATE RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED DECEMBER 31 The following chart reflects the generation and summary financial figures on a proportionate basis for the three months ended December 31: (GWh) (MILLIONS) Actual Renewable Generation Renewable LTA Generation Revenues Adjusted EBITDA(1) Funds From Operations(1) 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 2025 2024 Hydroelectric North America 1,664 1,880 2,910 2,910 $ 207 $ 165 $ 133 $ 88 $ 57 $ 22 Brazil 840 904 983 983 49 48 33 41 29 36 Colombia 1,787 776 1,697 1,009 136 100 90 50 34 28 4,291 3,560 5,590 4,902 392 313 256 179 120 86 Wind 2,224 2,289 2,591 2,588 169 172 137 265 86 214 Utility-scale solar 942 731 1,159 896 73 58 92 99 52 70 Distributed energy & storage 302 288 250 230 73 50 224 37 206 23 Sustainable solutions — — — — 178 144 44 47 37 38 Corporate — — — — — — (9) (9) (155) (127) Total 7,759 6,868 9,590 8,616 $ 885 $ 737 $ 744 $ 618 $ 346 $ 304 (1)Non-IFRS measures. For reconciliations to the most directly comparable IFRS measure see “Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” in this Management’s Discussion and Analysis. For the three months ended December 31, 2025, Funds From Operations were $346 million versus $304 million in the prior year. Funds From Operations increased $42 million primarily due to contributions from recently acquired and commissioned facilities, the benefits of inflation indexation on our contracted generation in Canada, Brazil and Colombia, an increase in ownership in Isagen and a gain on the sale of a North American distributed energy platform. Page 147 RECONCILIATION OF NON-IFRS MEASURES The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2025: Hydroelectric Wind Utility-scale solar Distributed energy & storage Sustainable solutions Corporate Total (MILLIONS) North America Brazil Colombia Net (loss) income $ (62) $ 31 $ 59 $ (164) $ (91) $ 280 $ 764 $ (139) $ 678 Add back or deduct the following: Depreciation 103 18 52 215 158 67 9 — 622 Deferred income tax (recovery) expense (26) (6) 10 (53) (49) 65 1 (15) (73) Foreign exchange and financial instrument (gain) loss (20) (27) (35) (148) (361) (144) (131) 2 (864) Other(1) 57 2 36 227 362 419 (616) 16 503 Management service costs — — — — — — — 61 61 Interest expense 106 15 104 168 138 41 1 65 638 Current income tax expense (recovery) 24 1 17 10 17 (261) (1) 1 (192) Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2) (49) (1) (153) (118) (82) (243) 17 — (629) Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders $ 133 $ 33 $ 90 $ 137 $ 92 $ 224 $ 44 $ (9) $ 744 (1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA. (2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable. Page 148 The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income (loss) is reconciled to Adjusted EBITDA for the three months ended December 31, 2024: Hydroelectric Wind Utility-scale solar Distributed energy & storage Sustainable solutions Corporate Total (MILLIONS) North America Brazil Colombia Net (loss) income $ (55) $ 33 $ 93 $ 203 $ (134) $ 25 $ 105 $ (82) $ 188 Add back or deduct the following: Depreciation 108 16 34 184 87 45 3 — 477 Deferred income tax (recovery) expense (21) (1) 7 21 (11) (32) 5 (17) (49) Foreign exchange and financial instrument gain (26) (21) (13) (86) (120) (65) (114) (13) (458) Other(1) 10 4 (3) 81 330 115 22 8 567 Management service costs — — — — — — — 47 47 Interest expense 90 15 80 136 97 38 4 49 509 Current income tax (recovery) expense (1) 2 15 (16) (50) (115) — (1) (166) Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interests(2) (17) (7) (163) (258) (100) 26 22 — (497) Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Unitholders $ 88 $ 41 $ 50 $ 265 $ 99 $ 37 $ 47 $ (9) $ 618 (1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and Brookfield Renewable’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included within Adjusted EBITDA. (2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Adjusted EBITDA to Brookfield Renewable that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Adjusted EBITDA attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Adjusted EBITDA earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable. Page 149 The following table reconciles the non-IFRS financial metrics to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Net income is reconciled to Funds From Operations for the three months ended December 31: (MILLIONS) 2025 2024 Net income $ 678 $ 188 Add back or deduct the following: Depreciation 622 477 Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain (864) (458) Deferred income tax recovery (73) (49) Other(1) 503 567 Amount attributable to equity accounted investments and non-controlling interest(2) (520) (421) Funds from Operations $ 346 $ 304 (1)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and the company’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included in Funds From Operations. (2)Amount attributable to equity accounted investments corresponds to the Funds From Operations that are generated by its investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for using the equity method. Amounts attributable to non-controlling interest are calculated based on the economic ownership interest held by non-controlling interests in consolidated subsidiaries, excluding amounts attributable to Unitholders. By adjusting Funds From Operations attributable to non-controlling interest, Brookfield Renewable is able to remove the portion of Funds From Operations earned at non-wholly owned subsidiaries that are not attributable to Brookfield Renewable. The following table reconciles the per Unit non-IFRS financial measures to the most directly comparable IFRS measures. Basic earnings per LP unit is reconciled to Funds From Operations per Unit, for the three months ended December 31: 2025 2024 Basic earnings (loss) per LP unit(1) $ 0.54 $ (0.06) Depreciation 0.46 0.39 Foreign exchange and financial instruments gain (0.20) (0.24) Deferred income tax recovery (0.29) (0.04) Other(2) — 0.41 Funds From Operations per Unit(3) $ 0.51 $ 0.46 (1)Average LP units outstanding for the three months ended December 31, 2025 were 295.4 million (2024: 285.1 million). (2)Other corresponds to amounts that are not related to the revenue earning activities and are not normal, recurring cash operating expenses necessary for business operations. Other also includes derivative and other revaluations and settlements, gains or losses on debt extinguishment/modification, transaction costs, legal, provisions, amortization of concession assets and the company’s economic share of foreign currency hedges and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains and losses on assets that we developed and/or did not intend to hold over the long-term that are included in Funds From Operations as well as amounts attributable to holders of Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, GP interest and exchangeable shares. (3)Average Units for the three months ended December 31, 2025 were 673.5 million (2024: 663.2 million), being inclusive of LP units, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares and GP interest. Page 150 PART 7 – BUSINESS RISKS AND RISK MANAGEMENT RISK MANAGEMENT AND FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Management’s objectives are to protect Brookfield Renewable against material economic exposures and variability of results from various financial risks that include electricity price risk, foreign currency risk, interest rate risk, credit risk, and liquidity risk. These risks are further discussed in Note 6 – Risk management and financial instruments in the audited annual consolidated financial statements. The following table outlines Brookfield Renewable’s financial risks and how they are managed: Financial Risk Description of Risk Management of Risk Electricity price We have exposure to movements in the market price of electricity. '- Enter into long-term contracts that specify the price at which electricity is sold - Maintain a portfolio of short, medium, and long-term financial contracts to mitigate our exposure to fluctuations in electricity prices - Ensure limits and controls are in place for trading activities - As of December 31, 2025, we have, on a proportionate basis, approximately 91% of 2026 generation (2024: 88% of 2025 generation) contracted under power purchase agreements and financial contracts, excluding Brazil and Colombia. In Brazil and Colombia, on a proportionate basis, we had approximately 85% and 75% of 2026 (2024: 80% and 85%, of 2025, respectively) generation contracted under power purchase agreements, respectively. See “Part 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information” Foreign currency We are exposed to foreign currency risk – including Canadian dollar, Brazilian real, Euro, British pound sterling, Colombian peso, Indian rupee, Chinese yuan and Australian dollar – related to operations, anticipated transactions, and certain foreign currency debt. '- Enter into foreign currency contracts designed to minimize the exposure to foreign currency fluctuations- 46% of cash flow is generated in the United States while Canadian Dollar and Euro exposure, representing 30% of our portfolio, is proactively managed through foreign currency contracts- Limited foreign currency contracts to hedge our exposure to currencies in South America and Asia-Pacific – representing 24% of our portfolio – due to the high costs associated with hedging certain currencies. However, these specific exposures are largely mitigated by the annual inflation-linked escalations in our power purchase agreements Page 151 Financial Risk Description of Risk Management of Risk Interest rate We are exposed to interest rate risk on the interest rates of our variable-rate debt, and on dividend and distribution rate resets on our Class A Preference Shares and Preferred Units, respectively. '- Assets largely consist of long duration physical assets, and financial liabilities consist primarily of long-term fixed-rate debt or floating-rate debt that has been swapped to fixed rates with interest rate financial instruments to minimize the exposure to interest rate fluctuations - Enter into interest rate contracts to lock-in fixed rates on certain anticipated future debt issuances and on floating rate debts - Our proportionate floating rate exposure represents 16% of our total debt, after affecting for variable-rate debt that has been hedged through the use of interest rate swaps. Our floating rate exposure arises primarily from our South American operations, as we have limited opportunities to raise fixed-rate debt or hedge due to the high associated costs Page 152 Financial Risk Description of Risk Management of Risk Credit We are exposed to credit risk from operating activities and certain financing activities, the maximum exposure of which is represented by the carrying amounts reported in the statements of financial position. We are exposed to credit risk if counterparties to our energy contracts, interest rate swaps, forward foreign exchange contracts and physical electricity and gas transactions as well as trade receivables are unable to meet their obligations. '- Diverse counterparty base with long-standing credit histories - Exposure to counterparties with investment-grade credit ratings - Use of standard trading contracts and other standard credit risk mitigation techniques - As at December 31, 2025, 88% (2024: 83%) of Brookfield Renewable’s trade receivables were current Liquidity We are exposed to liquidity risk for financial liabilities. We are also subject to internal liquidity risk because we conduct our business activities through separate legal entities (subsidiaries and affiliates) and are dependent on receipts of cash from those entities to defray corporate expenses and to make dividend and distribution payments to shareholders and Unitholders, respectively. Under the credit agreements for subsidiary debt, it is conventional for distributions of cash to Brookfield Renewable to be prohibited if the loan is in default (notably for non-payment of principal or interest) or if the entity fails to achieve a benchmark debt-service coverage ratio. Refer to Note 19 – Capital management of the annual consolidated financial statement for further disclosures. '- As at December 31, 2025, available liquidity was $4.6 billion. Liquidity is comprised of our share of cash and cash equivalents, investments in marketable securities, the available portion of the corporate credit facilities, and our share of subsidiary credit facilities. Details of the available liquidity and debt maturity ladder are included in “Part 5 – Liquidity and Capital Resources”- Effective and regular monitoring of debt covenants and cooperation with lenders to cure any defaults- Target investment grade debt or debt with investment grade characteristics with the ability to absorb volatility in cash flows- Long-term duration of debt instruments and the diversification in maturity dates over an extended period of time- Sufficient cash from operating activities, access to undrawn credit facilities, and possible capital markets financing to fund our operations and fulfill our obligations as they become due- Ensure access to public capital markets and maintain a strong investment grade credit rating Page 153 PART 8 – CRITICAL ESTIMATES AND JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with IFRS, which require the use of estimates and judgments in reporting assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses and contingencies. In the judgment of management, none of the estimates outlined in Note 1 – Basis of preparation and material accounting policy information in our audited consolidated financial statements are considered critical accounting estimates as defined in Canadian National Instrument 51-102 – Continuous Disclosure Obligations with the exception of the estimates related to the valuation of property, plant and equipment, financial instruments, deferred income tax liabilities, decommissioning liabilities and impairment of goodwill. These assumptions include estimates of future electricity prices, discount rates, expected long-term average generation, inflation rates, terminal year, the amount and timing of operating and capital costs, forecasted development MWs per annum, future leverage assumptions, and the income tax rates of future income tax provisions. Estimates also include determination of accruals, provisions, purchase price allocations, useful lives, asset valuations, asset impairment testing and those relevant to the defined benefit pension and non-pension benefit plans. Estimates are based on historical experience, current trends and various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. In making estimates, management relies on external information and observable conditions where possible, supplemented by internal analysis, as required. These estimates have been applied in a manner consistent with that in the prior year and there are no known trends, commitments, events or uncertainties that we believe will materially affect the methodology or assumptions utilized in this report. These estimates are impacted by, among other things, future power prices, movements in interest rates, foreign exchange volatility and other factors, some of which are highly uncertain, as described in the “Risk Factors” section. The interrelated nature of these factors prevents us from quantifying the overall impact of these movements on Brookfield Renewable’s financial statements in a meaningful way. These sources of estimation uncertainty relate in varying degrees to substantially all asset and liability account balances. Actual results could differ from those estimates. CRITICAL ESTIMATES Brookfield Renewable makes estimates and assumptions that affect the carrying value of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities and the reported amount of income and other comprehensive income (“OCI”) for the year. Actual results could differ from these estimates. The estimates and assumptions that are critical to the determination of the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements relate to the following: (i)Property, plant and equipment The fair value of Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment is calculated using estimates and assumptions about future electricity prices for renewable sources, anticipated long-term average generation, estimated operating and capital expenditures, future inflation rates and discount rates, as described in Note 13 – Property, plant and equipment, at fair value in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. Judgment is involved in determining the appropriate estimates and assumptions in the valuation of Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment. See Note 1(s)(iii) – Critical judgments in applying accounting policies – Property, plant and equipment in our audited annual consolidated financial statements for further details. Estimates of useful lives and residual values are used in determining depreciation. To ensure the accuracy of useful lives and residual values, these estimates are reviewed on an annual basis. (ii)Financial instruments Brookfield Renewable makes estimates and assumptions that affect the carrying value of its financial instruments, including estimates and assumptions about future electricity prices, contractual volumes, expected long-term average generation, capacity prices, discount rates, the timing of energy delivery and the elements affecting fair value of tax equity financings. Non-financial instruments are valued using estimates of future electricity prices which are estimated by considering broker quotes for the years in which there is a liquid market and for the subsequent years Brookfield Renewable’s best estimate of electricity prices that would allow new entrants into the market. This valuation technique approximates the net present value of future cash flows. For certain financial instruments, Brookfield Renewable applies an income approach, utilizing inputs derived from board-approved Page 154 business plans and applying valuation techniques consistent with IFRS to determine the fair value of its interest in the underlying entity. For power purchase agreements accounted for under IFRS 9 (“IFRS 9 PPAs”) that have unobservable values, Brookfield Renewable determines the fair value of these IFRS 9 PPAs using a discounted cash flow model based on the term of the contract and applies judgments surrounding the inputs used within the valuation model. The valuation model incorporates various inputs and assumptions including future power prices, contractual prices, contractual volumes and discount rates. Future power prices are based on broker quotes from independent sources and for IFRS 9 PPAs with no available broker quotes, future fuel driven merchant prices are incorporated within the model. Contractual prices are stipulated within each individual agreement, contractual volumes are either specified within the agreement or determined using estimated future generation of the power generating assets and discount rate used in the valuation model is the credit adjusted risk free rate. See Note 6 – Risk management and financial instruments in our audited annual consolidated financial statements for more details. (iii)Deferred income taxes The consolidated financial statements include estimates and assumptions for determining the future tax rates applicable to subsidiaries and identifying the temporary differences that relate to each subsidiary. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are measured at the tax rates that are expected to apply during the year when the assets are realized or the liabilities settled, using the tax rates and laws enacted or substantively enacted at the consolidated statements of financial position dates. Operating plans and forecasts are used to estimate when the temporary difference will reverse. (iv) Decommissioning liabilities Decommissioning costs will be incurred at the end of the operating life of some of the company’s assets. These obligations are typically many years in the future and require judgment to estimate. The estimate of decommissioning costs can vary in response to many factors including changes in relevant legal, regulatory, and environmental requirements, the emergence of new restoration techniques or experience at other power generating facilities. Inherent in the calculations of these costs are assumptions and estimates including the ultimate settlement amounts, inflation factors, discount rates, and timing of settlements. (v) Impairment of goodwill The impairment assessment of goodwill requires estimation of the value-in-use or fair value less costs of disposal of the cash generating unit or units (“CGUs”) or groups of CGUs to which goodwill has been allocated. Brookfield Renewable uses the following critical assumptions and estimates for the value-in-use method: the circumstances that gave rise to the goodwill, timing and amount of future cash flows expected from the CGUs; discount rates; terminal capitalization rates; terminal valuation dates forecasted development MWs per annum, and future leverage assumptions for the platforms. CRITICAL JUDGMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES The following are the critical judgments that have been made in applying the accounting policies used in the consolidated financial statements and that have the most significant effect on the amounts in the consolidated financial statements: (i)Preparation of consolidated financial statements These consolidated financial statements present the financial position, results of operations and cash flows of Brookfield Renewable. Judgment is required in determining which assets, liabilities and transactions are recognized in the consolidated financial statements as pertaining to Brookfield Renewable’s operations. (ii)Common control transactions Common control business combinations specifically fall outside the scope of IFRS 3, Business Combinations (“IFRS 3”), and as such management has used its judgment to determine an appropriate policy to account for these transactions. Consideration was given to other relevant accounting guidance within the framework of principles in IFRS and to reflect the economic reality of the transactions, in accordance with IAS 8, Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors (“IAS 8”). As a result, the consolidated financial statements account for assets Page 155 and liabilities acquired at the previous carrying value on the predecessor’s financial statements. Differences between the consideration given and the assets and liabilities received are recorded directly to equity. (iii)Property, Plant and Equipment The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s property, plant and equipment is described in Note 1(g) – Property, plant and equipment and revaluation method in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. In applying this policy, judgment is used in determining whether certain costs are additions to the carrying amount of the property, plant and equipment as opposed to repairs and maintenance that are expensed when incurred. If an asset has been developed, judgment is required to identify the point at which the asset is capable of being used as intended and to identify the directly attributable costs to be included in the carrying value of the development asset. The useful lives of property, plant and equipment are determined by independent engineers periodically with an annual review by management. Annually, Brookfield Renewable determines the fair value of its property, plant and equipment using a methodology that it has judged to be reasonable. The methodology for hydroelectric assets is generally a twenty-year discounted cash flow model. Twenty years is the period considered reasonable as Brookfield Renewable has twenty-year capital plans and it believes a reasonable third party would be indifferent between extending the cash flows further in the model versus using a discounted terminal value. The methodology for wind, solar and other assets is to align the model length with the expected remaining useful life of the subject assets. The valuation model incorporates future cash flows from long-term power purchase agreements that are in place where it is determined that the power purchase agreements are linked specifically to the related power generating assets. With respect to estimated future generation that does not incorporate long-term power purchase agreement pricing, the cash flow model uses estimates of future electricity prices using broker quotes from independent sources for the years in which there is a liquid market. The valuation of generation not linked to long-term power purchase agreements also requires the development of a long-term estimate of future electricity prices. In this regard the valuation model uses a discount to the all-in cost of construction with a reasonable return, to secure energy from a new renewable resource with a similar generation profile to the asset being valued as the benchmark that will establish the market price for electricity for renewable resources. Brookfield Renewable’s long-term view is anchored to the cost of securing new energy from renewable sources to meet future demand growth by the years 2030 to 2035 in North America, 2030 in Colombia, and 2029 in Brazil. The year of new entry is viewed as the point when generators must build additional capacity to maintain system reliability and provide an adequate level of reserve generation with the retirement of older coal-fired plants and rising environmental compliance costs in North America and Europe, and overall increasing demand in Colombia and Brazil. Brookfield Renewable has based its long term energy views for existing assets on a discount to price required to incentivize new build generation, considering the expected technology profile of the relevant region. Terminal values are included in the valuation of hydroelectric assets in North America and Colombia. For the hydroelectric assets in Brazil, cash flows have been included based on the duration of the authorization or useful life of a concession asset with consideration of a one-time thirty-year renewal on qualifying hydroelectric assets. Discount rates are determined each year by considering the current interest rates, average market cost of capital as well as the price risk and the geographical location of the operational facilities as judged by management. Inflation rates are also determined by considering the current inflation rates and the expectations of future rates by economists. Operating costs are based on long-term budgets escalated for inflation. Each operational facility has a twenty-year capital plan that it follows to ensure the maximum life of its assets is achieved. Foreign exchange rates are forecasted by using the spot rates and the available forward rates, extrapolated beyond the period available. The inputs described above to the discounted cash flow model require management to consider facts, trends and plans in making its judgments as to what derives a reasonable fair value of its property, plant and equipment. (iv)Financial instruments The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s financial instruments is described in Note 1(l) – Financial instruments in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. In applying the policy, judgments are made in applying the criteria set out in IFRS 9 – Financial instruments (“IFRS 9”) to record financial instruments at fair value through profit and loss, and the assessments of the effectiveness of hedging relationships. Page 156 For commodity derivatives that have unobservable value, Brookfield Renewable applies judgements surrounding the inputs used within the valuation model. The valuation model incorporates various inputs and assumptions including forward power prices, contractual prices, contractual volumes and discount rates. Forward power prices are based on broker quotes from independent sources, contractual prices are stipulated within each individual agreement, contractual volumes are either specified within the agreement or determined using future generation of the power generating assets and discount rates are determined by considering the current interest rates, average market cost of capital as well as the price risk and geographical location of the power generating assets as judged by management. (v)Deferred income taxes The accounting policy relating to Brookfield Renewable’s income taxes is described in Note 1(n) – Income taxes in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. In applying this policy, judgments are made in determining the probability of whether deductions, tax credits and tax losses can be utilized. FUTURE CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING POLICIES IFRS 18 - Presentation and Disclosure in Financial Statements (“IFRS 18”) In April 2024, the IASB issued IFRS 18, Presentation and Disclosure of Financial Statements. IFRS 18 is effective for periods beginning on or after January 1, 2027, with early adoption permitted. IFRS 18 is expected to improve the quality of financial reporting by requiring defined subtotals in the statement of profit or loss, requiring disclosure about management-defined performance measures, and adding new principles for aggregation and disaggregation of information. Brookfield Renewable is currently assessing the impact of this standard on its presentation and disclosures. Amendments to IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) and IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures (“IFRS 7”) - Classification and Measurement of Financial Instruments The amendments clarify the requirements for the timing of recognition and derecognition of financial liabilities settled through an electronic cash transfer system, add further guidance for assessing the contractual cash flow characteristics of financial assets with contingent features, and adds new or amended disclosures relating to investments in equity instruments designated at Fair Value through Other Comprehensive Income “FVOCI” and financial instruments with contingent features. The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 apply to annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026. Brookfield Renewable has assessed the impact of these amendments and have noted no material impact. Amendments to IFRS 9 - Financial Instruments (“IFRS 9”) and IFRS 7 - Financial Instruments: Disclosures (“IFRS 7”) - Contracts Referencing Nature-Dependent Electricity The amendments apply only to contracts referencing nature-dependent electricity and clarify the application of the “own-use” requirements, the use of hedge accounting, and adds new disclosure requirements around the effect of these contracts on the partnership’s financial performance and cash flows. The amendments to IFRS 9 and IFRS 7 apply to annual reporting periods beginning on or after January 1, 2026. Brookfield Renewable has assessed the impacts of these amendments and have noted no material impact. There are currently no other future changes to IFRS Accounting Standards with a potential material impact on Brookfield Renewable. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of 25% of a 403 MW portfolio of operating hydroelectric assets in the U.S for proceeds of approximately $230 million ($111 million net to Brookfield Renewable). Brookfield Renewable continues to consolidate this business. Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable established an at-the-market (“ATM”) equity program under which it may, at its discretion, offer and sell up to $400 million of BEPC exchangeable shares directly from treasury. To date, 635,247 BEPC exchangeable shares were issued for gross proceeds of approximately $28 million. Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable repurchased and cancelled 635,247 LP units on the Toronto Stock Exchange at a total cost of approximately $20 million. Page 157 Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, agreed to the sale of a 2.3 GW portfolio of operating wind and solar assets in the U.S. for proceeds of approximately $1.3 billion ($316 million net to Brookfield Renewable). The closing of this transaction is subject to customary closing conditions. Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable issued C$500 million of Series 20 medium-term notes. The medium-term notes have a fixed interest rate of 5.204% and a maturity date of January 15, 2056. The Series 20 medium-term notes are corporate-level green bonds. Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed the sale of a 73 MW portfolio of operating wind assets in the U.K. for proceeds of approximately £61 million ($82 million) (£16 million ($21 million) net to Brookfield Renewable). Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, completed a private placement sale of shares in a renewable operating and development platform in India, selling a 7% interest for proceeds of approximately INR7.8 billion ($86 million) (INR1.6 billion ($17 million) net to Brookfield Renewable). In addition, as a result of the successful launch of the IPO, a 3% interest was transferred to a member of the platform’s IPO Founder Group for nominal consideration, as part of a pre-existing arrangement. The IPO process was completed on February 25, 2025 and the platform will be listed on the designated stock exchanges in India on or about March 2, 2026. On February 26, 2026 the platform filed the prospectus which reflects an additional divestment by Brookfield Renewable, together with its institutional partners, of an approximate 10% interest for gross proceeds to be received of approximately INR8.9 billion ($99 million) (INR1.8 billion ($19 million) net to Brookfield Renewable). Subsequent to year-end, Brookfield Renewable redeemed all of the outstanding units of Series 7 Preferred Limited Partnership units for C$175 million. Page 158 PART 9 – PRESENTATION TO STAKEHOLDERS AND PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT PRESENTATION TO PUBLIC STAKEHOLDERS Equity Brookfield Renewable’s consolidated equity interests include (i) non-voting publicly traded LP units, held by public unitholders and Brookfield, (ii) BEPC exchangeable shares, held by public shareholders and Brookfield Holders (iii) class A.2 exchangeable shares, held by Brookfield, (iii) Redeemable/Exchangeable Limited partnership units in BRELP, a holding subsidiary of Brookfield Renewable, held by Brookfield, and (iv) the GP interest in BRELP, held by Brookfield. The LP units, the BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units have the same economic attributes in all respects, except that the BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares provide the holder, and the Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units provide Brookfield, the right to request that all or a portion of such shares or units be redeemed for cash consideration. Brookfield Renewable, however, has the right, at its sole discretion, to satisfy any such redemption request related to Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units and BEPC exchangeable shares with LP units, rather than cash, on a one-for-one basis. Similarly, Brookfield Renewable has the right, at its sole discretion, to satisfy any such redemption request related to class A.2 exchangeable shares with BEPC exchangeable shares or LP units, at the election of Brookfield, rather than cash, on a one-for-one basis. The public holders of BEPC exchangeable shares, and Brookfield Holders, as holder of BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, participates in earnings and distributions on a per unit basis equivalent to the per unit participation of the LP units. Because Brookfield Renewable, at its sole discretion, has the right to settle any redemption request in respect of BEPC exchangeable shares and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units with LP units and any redemption request in respect of class A.2 exchangeable shares with BEPC exchangeable shares or LP units, at the election of Brookfield, the BEPC exchangeable shares, class A.2 exchangeable shares and Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units are classified under equity, and not as a liability. Given the exchange feature referenced above, we are presenting LP units, BEPC exchangeable shares and class A.2 exchangeable shares, Redeemable/Exchangeable partnership units, and GP Interest as separate components of consolidated equity. This presentation does not impact the total income (loss), per unit or share information, or total consolidated equity. As at the date of this report, Brookfield owns an approximate 48% LP unit interest, on a fully-exchanged basis, and all general partnership interests in Brookfield Renewable, representing a 0.01% interest, while the remaining approximately 52% is held by the public. Actual and Long-term Average Generation For assets acquired, disposed or reached commercial operation during the year, reported generation is calculated from the acquisition, disposition or commercial operation date and is not annualized. Generation on a same store basis refers to the generation of assets that were owned during both periods presented. As it relates to Colombia only, generation includes both hydroelectric and cogeneration facilities. Distributed energy & sustainable solutions includes generation from our distributed generation, pumped storage, North America cogeneration, and Brazil biomass assets. North America hydroelectric long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of a simulation based on historical inflow data performed over a period of typically 30 years. Colombia hydroelectric long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of a simulation based on historical inflow data performed over a period of typically 20 years. For substantially all of our hydroelectric assets in Brazil the long-term average is based on the reference amount of electricity allocated to our facilities under the market framework which levelizes generation risk across producers. Wind long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of simulated historical wind speed data performed over a period of typically 10 years. Utility-scale solar long-term average is the expected average level of generation based on the results of a simulation using historical irradiance levels in the locations of our projects from the last 14 to 20 years combined with actual generation data during the operational period. Page 159 We compare actual generation levels against the long-term average to highlight the impact of an important factor that affects the variability of our business results. In the short-term, we recognize that hydrology, wind and irradiance conditions will vary from one period to the next; over time however, we expect our facilities will continue to produce in line with their long-term averages, which have proven to be reliable indicators of performance. Our risk of hydrology generation shortfall in Brazil continues to be minimized by participation in the MRE administered by the government of Brazil. This program mitigates hydrology risk by assuring that all participants receive, at any particular point in time, an assured energy amount, irrespective of the actual volume of energy generated. The program reallocates energy, transferring surplus energy from those who generated an excess to those who generate less than their assured energy, up to the total generation within the pool. Periodically, low precipitation across the entire country’s system could result in a temporary reduction of generation available for sale. During these periods, we expect that a higher proportion of thermal generation would be needed to balance supply and demand in the country, potentially leading to higher overall spot market prices. Generation from our pumped storage and cogeneration facilities in North America is highly dependent on market price conditions rather than the generating capacity of the facilities. Our pumped storage facility in Europe generates on a dispatchable basis when required by our contracts for ancillary services. Generation from our biomass facilities in Brazil is dependent on the amount of sugar cane harvested in a given year. For these reasons, we do not consider a long-term average for these facilities. Voting Agreements with Affiliates Brookfield Renewable has entered into voting agreements with Brookfield, whereby Brookfield Renewable gained control or have significant influence over the entities that own certain renewable power and sustainable solution investments. Brookfield Renewable has also entered into a voting agreement with its consortium partners in respect of the Colombian business and Neoen. The voting agreements provide Brookfield Renewable the authority to direct the election of the Boards of Directors of the relevant entities, among other things, and therefore provide Brookfield Renewable with control. Accordingly, Brookfield Renewable consolidates the accounts of these entities. For entities previously controlled by Brookfield Corporation, the voting agreements entered into do not represent business combinations in accordance with IFRS 3, as all combining businesses are ultimately controlled by Brookfield Corporation both before and after the transactions were completed. Brookfield Renewable accounts for these transactions involving entities under common control in a manner similar to a pooling of interest, which requires the presentation of pre-voting agreement financial information as if the transactions had always been in place. Refer to Note 1(s)(ii) – Critical judgments in applying accounting policies – Common control transactions in our December 31, 2025 audited consolidated financial statements for our policy on accounting for transactions under common control. PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT Segment Information Our operations are segmented by – 1) hydroelectric, 2) wind, 3) utility-scale solar, 4) distributed energy & storage (distributed generation, pumped storage and battery energy storage systems), 5) sustainable solutions (agricultural renewable natural gas, carbon capture and storage, recycling, cogeneration, biomass, nuclear services, eFuels, and power transformation), and 6) corporate - with hydroelectric further segmented by geography (i.e., North America, Colombia, and Brazil). This best reflects the way in which the CODM reviews results of our company. We report our results in accordance with these segments and present prior period segmented information in a consistent manner. See Note 7 – Segmented information in our audited annual consolidated financial statements. One of our primary business objectives is to generate stable and growing cash flows while minimizing risk for the benefit of all stakeholders. We monitor our performance in this regard through three key metrics — i) Net Income (Loss), ii) Adjusted Earnings Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization (“Adjusted EBITDA”), and iii) Funds From Operations. It is important to highlight that Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations do not have any standardized meaning prescribed by IFRS and therefore are unlikely to be comparable to similar measures presented by other companies and have limitations as analytical tools. We provide additional information below on how we determine Page 160 Adjusted EBITDA and Funds From Operations. We also provide reconciliations to Net income (loss). See “Part 4 – Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information – Reconciliation of Non-IFRS Measures” and “Part 6 – Selected Annual and Quarterly Information – Reconciliation of Non-IFRS measures”. Proportionate Information Reporting to the CODM on the measures utilized to assess performance and allocate resources has been provided on a proportionate basis. Information on a proportionate basis reflects Brookfield Renewable’s share from facilities which it accounts for using consolidation and the equity method whereby Brookfield Renewable either controls or exercises significant influence or joint control over the investment, respectively. Proportionate information provides a Unitholder perspective that the CODM considers important when performing internal analyses and making strategic and operating decisions. The CODM also believes that providing proportionate information helps investors understand the impacts of decisions made by management and financial results that can be allocated to Unitholders. Proportionate financial information is not, and is not intended to be, presented in accordance with IFRS. Tables reconciling IFRS data with data presented on a proportionate basis have been disclosed. Segment revenues, other income, direct operating costs, interest expense, current income taxes, and other are items that will differ from results presented in accordance with IFRS as these items (1) include Brookfield Renewable’s proportionate share of earnings (loss) from equity accounted investments attributable to each of the above-noted items, (2) exclude the proportionate share of earnings (loss) of consolidated investments not held by us apportioned to each of the above-noted items, and (3) other income includes but is not limited to our proportionate share of settled foreign currency and other hedges, income earned on financial assets and structured investments in sustainable solutions, monetization of tax attributes at certain development projects and realized disposition gains on non-core assets and on recently developed assets that we have monetized to reflect the economic value created from our development activities as we design, build and commercialize new renewable energy capacity and sell these assets to lower cost of capital buyers which may not otherwise be reflected in our consolidated statements of income. The presentation of proportionate results has limitations as an analytical tool, including the following: •The amounts shown on the individual line items were derived by applying our overall economic ownership interest percentage and do not necessarily represent our legal claim to the assets and liabilities, or the revenues and expenses; and •Other companies may calculate proportionate results differently than we do. Because of these limitations, our proportionate financial information should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for our financial statements as reported under IFRS. Brookfield Renewable does not control those entities that have not been consolidated and as such, have been presented as equity-accounted investments in its financial statements. The presentation of the assets and liabilities and revenues and expenses do not represent Brookfield Renewable’s legal claim to such items, and the removal of financial statement amounts that are attributable to non-controlling interests does not extinguish Brookfield Renewable’s legal claims or exposures to such items. Unless the context indicates or requires otherwise, information with respect to the megawatts (“MW”) attributable to Brookfield Renewable’s facilities, including development assets, is presented on a consolidated basis, including with respect to facilities whereby Brookfield Renewable either controls or jointly controls the applicable facility. Net Income (Loss) Net income (loss) is calculated in accordance with IFRS. Net income (loss) is an important measure of profitability, in particular because it has a standardized meaning under IFRS. The presentation of net income (loss) on an IFRS basis for our business will often lead to the recognition of a loss even though the underlying cash flows generated by the assets are supported by strong margins and stable, long-term power purchase agreements. The primary reason for this is that accounting rules require us to recognize a significantly higher level of depreciation for our assets than we are required to reinvest in the business as sustaining capital expenditures. Page 161 Adjusted EBITDA Adjusted EBITDA is a non-IFRS measure used by investors to analyze the operating performance of companies. Brookfield Renewable uses Adjusted EBITDA to assess the performance of its operations before the effects of interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, management service costs, non-controlling interests, unrealized gain or loss on financial instruments, non-cash income or loss from equity-accounted investments, distributions to preferred shareholders, preferred limited partnership unit holders, perpetual subordinated noteholders and other typical non-recurring items. Brookfield Renewable adjusts for these factors as they may be non-cash, unusual in nature and/or are not factors used by management for evaluating operating performance. Brookfield Renewable includes other income within Adjusted EBITDA in order to provide additional insight regarding the performance of investments on a cumulative realized basis, including any unrealized fair value adjustments that were recorded in equity and not otherwise reflected in the current period. Brookfield Renewable believes that presentation of this measure will enhance an investor’s ability to evaluate its financial and operating performance on an allocable basis. Funds From Operations Funds From Operations is a non-IFRS measure used by investors to analyze net earnings from operations without the effects of certain volatile items that generally have no current financial impact or items not directly related to the performance of Brookfield Renewable. Brookfield Renewable uses Funds From Operations to assess the performance of Brookfield Renewable before the effects of certain cash items (e.g., acquisition costs and other typical non-recurring cash items) and certain non-cash items (e.g., deferred income taxes, depreciation, non-cash portion of non-controlling interests, unrealized gain or loss on financial instruments, non-cash gain or loss from equity-accounted investments, and other non-cash items) as these are not reflective of the performance of the underlying business. Brookfield Renewable includes other income in order to provide additional insight regarding the performance of investments on a cumulative realized basis, including any unrealized fair value adjustments that were recorded in equity and not otherwise reflected in the current period. In the consolidated financial statements of Brookfield Renewable, the revaluation approach is used in accordance with IAS 16, Property, Plant and Equipment, whereby depreciation is determined based on a revalued amount, thereby reducing comparability with peers who do not report under IFRS as issued by the IASB or who do not employ the revaluation approach to measuring property, plant and equipment. Management adds back deferred income taxes on the basis that they do not believe this item reflects the present value of the actual tax obligations that they expect Brookfield Renewable to incur over the long-term investment horizon of Brookfield Renewable. Brookfield Renewable believes that analysis and presentation of Funds From Operations on this basis will enhance an investor’s understanding of the performance of Brookfield Renewable. Funds From Operations is not a substitute measure of performance for earnings per share and does not represent amounts available for distribution. Funds From Operations is not a generally accepted accounting measure under IFRS and therefore may differ from definitions of Funds From Operations used by other entities, as well as the definition of funds from operations used by the Real Property Association of Canada (“REALPAC”) and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, Inc. (“NAREIT”). Furthermore, this measure is not used by the CODM to assess Brookfield Renewable’s liquidity. Proportionate Debt Proportionate debt is presented based on the proportionate share of borrowings obligations relating to the investments of Brookfield Renewable in various portfolio businesses. The proportionate financial information is not, and is not intended to be, presented in accordance with IFRS. Proportionate debt measures are provided because management believes it assists investors and analysts in estimating the overall performance and understanding the leverage pertaining specifically to Brookfield’s share of its invested capital in a given investment. When used in conjunction with Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA, proportionate debt is expected to provide useful information as to how Brookfield Renewable has financed its businesses at the asset-level. Management believes that the proportionate presentation, when read in conjunction with Brookfield Renewable’s reported results under IFRS, Page 162 including consolidated debt, provides a more meaningful assessment of how the operations of Brookfield Renewable are performing and capital is being managed. The presentation of proportionate results has limitations as an analytical tool, including the following: •Proportionate debt amounts do not represent the consolidated obligation for debt underlying a consolidated investment. If an individual project does not generate sufficient cash flows to service the entire amount of its debt payments, management may determine, in their discretion, to pay the shortfall through an equity injection to avoid defaulting on the obligation. Such a shortfall may not be apparent from or may not equal the difference between aggregate Proportionate Adjusted EBITDA for all of the portfolio investments of Brookfield Renewable and aggregate proportionate debt for all of the portfolio investments of Brookfield Renewable; and •Other companies may calculate proportionate debt differently. Because of these limitations, the proportionate financial information of Brookfield Renewable should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for the financial statements of Brookfield Renewable as reported under IFRS. Page 163 5.B LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES See Item 5.A “Operating Results — Liquidity and Capital Resources” 5.C RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT, PATENTS AND LICENSES, ETC. None. 5.D TREND INFORMATION See Item 4.B “Business Overview — Renewable Power Growth Opportunity” to understand our global renewable power drivers, core markets and growth opportunities. See Item 5.A “Operating Results” for information on the following trend information: •“— Financial Performance Review on Proportionate Information” (variability of generation); •“— Liquidity and Capital Resources” (funding of growth initiatives, capital expenditures, distributions and general business purposes); and •“— Contract Profile” (Funds From Operations). 5.E CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES See Item 5.A “Operating Results — Part 8 — Critical Estimates and Accounting Policies”.